Diğer Diller

Eş/Zıt

breken

/ˈbreːkə(n)/

FELEMENKÇE → TR

Felemenkçe "breken" kelimesi Türkçe'de ara, bozmak, bozulmak, ezber, kırılmak anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelara

Genelbozmak

Genelbozulmak

Genelezber

Genelkırılmak

Genelkırmak

Çekim Tablosu

geçmişbraken

ortaçgebroken

şimdikibreekt

ulaçbrekend

Tanım

•to break

Diğer Dillerde

Almancaabbremsen , aufhören , bersten , brechen , Brechen , Bruch /ˈaˌbʁɛmzən/

to slow down, decelerate

çekim: geçmiş bremste ab · ortaç abgebremst · şimdiki bremst ab · ulaç abbremsend

eş: runterbremsen

köken: From ab- + bremsen.

aile: Abbremsung

Fransızcabouziller , briser , buste , casser , éclater , fracturer /bu.zi.je/

alternative form of bousiller

çekim: geçmiş bouzillé · ortaç bouzillé · şimdiki bouzille · ulaç bouzillant

İspanyolcaasueto , brecha , busto, esñocar, partir , quebrada (eril) /aˈsweto/

rest, time off (period of time where one is not required to work)

çekim: çoğul asuetos

köken: From Latin adsuētus.

aile: día de asueto

İtalyancaarresto , breccia , busto , fermare , pausa , rompere (eril) /arˈrɛs.to/

arrest · stop, standstill

çekim: çoğul arresti

eş: arrestamento, carcerazione, cattura, fermo, imprigionamento, blocco

Rusçaброса́ть, бро́сить, бюст , доводить , зубрёжка , ломать /bʲust/

bust (sculptural portrayal of a person's head and shoulders) · bust, bosom

çekim: çoğul бю́сты · tamlayan бю́ста

eş: буст, ан бюст, груди, перси

köken: Borrowed from French buste. Further from Latin bustum (via Italian). Further akin to Latin ūrō. For the meaning development compare ту́мба (túmba) (< Latin tumba, whence also English tomb). Compare natively formed Czech poprsí, Polish popiersie «**по́персь», «**попе́рсье».

Arapçaاِسْتِرَاحَة, اِنْكَسَرَ, كَسَرَ

Farsçaخراب کردن , خرد کردن , شکستن, طوطیواری

to ruin · to destroy · to spoil

çekim: geçmiş خراب کرد · ortaç خراب کرده · şimdiki خراب میکند · ulaç خراب کننده

Azericeatmaq , fasilə , pozmaq , qırılmaq , qırmaq , sındırmaq /ɑtˈmɑχ/

to throw · to quit doing something · to put

çekim: geçmiş atmış · ortaç atmış · şimdiki atır

köken: From Proto-Turkic *at- (“to throw, shoot”). Cognate with Turkish atmak. The sense “to swindle, to fool” is a semantic loan from Russian ки́нуть (kínutʹ).

aile: atıcı, atışma, atışmaq, atqı, abrını çölə atmaq, abrını itə atmaq, addım atmaq, ağzına atmaq, ağzına bir şey atmaq, ağzına dil atmaq

ilk daşı atmaq

qırağa atmaq

zibil atmaq

Kazakçaсындыру, сыну

breaking, crashing, smashing

köken: From Proto-Turkic *sï̄-, with reflexive -н (-n) suffix. Cognate with Kyrgyz сынуу (sınuu), Bashkir һыныу (hınıw), Uzbek sinmoq, Turkish sımak, Old Turkic [script needed] (sɨ-).

Özbekçebuzmoq, sindirmoq, tanaffus /tæ.næɸˈɸus/

break, interval

çekim: çoğul tanaffuslar · tamlayan tanaffusning

köken: Borrowed from Arabic تَنَفُّس (tanaffus).

Tatarcaсындырырга

Türkmencedövmek, gyrmak

Kırgızcaсындыруу , сынуу /sɯndɯˈruː/

to break, crash, smash

köken: Compare to Southern Altai сындырар (sïndïrar, “to break”), etc.

Başkurtçaватылыу, ватыу, емерелеү, емереү, һындырыу, һыныу /wät-/

break, render inoperable · break into pieces, smash, crush

köken: From Proto-Turkic *ob-at- (“to crush to pieces”), causative of Proto-Turkic *ob- (“to crush, grind”). Cognate with Kazakh уату (uatu), Kyrgyz убатуу (ubatuu), Southern Altai оодор (oodor), Karachay-Balkar ууатыргъа (uuatırğa), Kumyk уватмакъ (uwatmaq), Uzbek uvatmoq, Uyghur ئۇۋاتماق (uwatmaq, “to crush to pieces”).

aile: башватҡыс

Portekizcebrecha , busto , desrespeitar , estragar , falhar , memorização (dişil) /ˈbɾɛ.ʃɐ/

breach, gap (opening allowing passage or entrance) · fissure

çekim: çoğul brechas

köken: Borrowed from French brèche (“gap”), from Frankish *breka (“a breach, break”).

Yunancaδιάλειμμα , προτομή , σπάζω , σπάω , χαλάω (nötr) /ðiˈalima/

pause, break, recess (a rest or pause, usually from work); elevenses (morning break) · intermission, interval of a venue, concert

çekim: çoğul διαλείμματα · tamlayan διαλείμματος

eş: διακοπή

köken: From Ancient Greek διάλειμμᾰ (diáleimmă). By surface analysis, διαλείπω (dialeípo, “to cease”) + -μα (-ma).

aile: διαλειμματάκι, κατά διαλείμματα, φωτεινά διαλείμματα

Οι μαθητές στο σχολείο κάνουν πέντε διαλείμματα κάθε μέρα.

Το διάλειμμα της θεατρικής παράστασης διαρκεί δέκα λεπτά.

Japonca休憩 , 割る , 割れる, 半身像, 壊す , 壊れる /kʲɨːke̞ː/

a rest; a break; an intermission

çekim: geçmiş 休憩した

さらに、休憩時間については一時間のうち十分とする、つまり五十分作業して十分休憩する。

Korece깨다 , 깨트리다 , 부러뜨리다 , 부러지다 , 부서지다 , 부수다 /ˈk͈ɛ(ː)da̠/

to regain consciousness; to wake up, to awake (from sleep, etc.) · to wear off, to clear (of alcohol, etc.) · to be enlightened (of a person)

çekim: geçmiş 깼다

eş: 깨우다, 일어나다

köken: First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean ᄭᆡ〮다〮 (Yale: skóytá). See also the etymology at Gyeongsang Korean 깨배다 (kkaebaeda).

악몽 때문에 잠에서 깨다 / 잠을 깨다

자다가 깨니 꿈인가 생시인가 아득아득하다.

술이 깬다

İsveççeavbrott , brus , bryta , brytas , byst , dån (nötr) /ˌɑːvˈbrɔtː/

interruption, break

çekim: çoğul avbrotts · tamlayan avbrotts

köken: av- (“off-”) + brott (“burst”)

Lehçebiust , łamać, łamać się, nalot , naruszyć , przerwa (eril) /ˈbjust/

bust, bosom (breasts and upper thorax of a woman) · bust (sculptural portrayal of a person's head and shoulders)

çekim: çoğul biusty · tamlayan biustu

köken: Etymology tree Latin būstum Italian bustobor. French bustebor. Polish biust Borrowed from French buste.

aile: biuściasty, biusthalter, biustonosz

obwód biustu

rozmiar biustu

wielkość biustu

Ukraynacaзаломлювати, заломлюватися, зламати, злама́ти, ламати, лама́ти /zɫɐˈmate/

to break, to fracture · to hack · to break (to destroy the arrangement of; to throw into disorder)

çekim: geçmiş зла́маний

köken: From з- (z-) + лама́ти (lamáty). Compare Russian слома́ть (slomátʹ), Belarusian злама́ць (zlamácʹ), Polish złamać.

aile: злам, зла́маний, злама́ння, злама́тися, незла́мний

злама́ти оборо́ну во́рога

злама́ти о́пір

Hintçeअंतराल , टूटना, रट्टा (eril) /ən.t̪ə.ɾɑːl/

internal, interior · interval, period

çekim: çoğul अंतरालों

köken: Borrowed from Sanskrit अन्तराल (antarāla).

(mathematics) interval

Fincehajota , jakaa , käänne , murros , murtaa , murtua /ˈhɑjotɑˣ/

to break (up/open/into pieces), shatter, fall to pieces, fall apart, come apart (at the seams), crack up, disintegrate (also figuratively) · to dissolve, disperse, dissipate, (be) scatter(ed) · to disperse, scatter, break up, run in all directions

çekim: geçmiş hajonnut · şimdiki hajoaa · ulaç hajoava

köken: haja- + -ota. Compare hajalla.

aile: hajoamaton, hajoaminen, hajonta, hajotelma, hajoilla, hajottaa

hajota kappaleiksi

hajota eksponentiaalisesti