رتبه

/rut.ˈba/
FARSÇA → TR
Farsça "رتبه" kelimesi Türkçe'de iğrenç, mertebe, paye, rütbe anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Geneliğrenç
Genelmertebe
Genelpaye
Genelrütbe

Tanım

•degree, rank

Diğer Dillerde

AlmancaDienstgrad, ekelhaft, Rang, Stellung (eril) /ˈdiːnstˌɡʁaːt/
rank (a level in an organization such as the military)
çekim: çoğul Dienstgrade · tamlayan Dienstgrades
eş: Rang, Dienstrang, Amt
köken: Dienst + Grad
Fransızcaemploi, poste, rang (eril) /ɑ̃.plwa/
employment · use; need · use, application
çekim: çoğul emplois
köken: Deverbal from employer. Akin to Italian impiego, Occitan emplec, and Spanish empleo.
aile: avoir la gueule de l'emploi, avoir la tête de l'emploi, avoir le physique de l'emploi, demandeur d'emploi, double emploi, emploi absolu, emploi aidé, emploi du temps, employer, marché de l'emploi
Puisque je n'ai pas d'emploi, j'écris un roman.
Il y a un manque d'emploi dans ce quartier.
Je n'en ai pas l'emploi.
İspanyolcagrado, nivel, puesto, rango, repugnante (eril) /ˈɡɾado/
degree · grade · level
çekim: çoğul grados
eş: nivel, curso, nivel, peldaño, graduación
köken: Inherited from Old Spanish grado (“staircase; rank, dignity”), inherited from Latin gradus (“a step, pace; step of a staircase; degree”), derived from Proto-Indo-European *gʰredʰ- (“to walk, go”). The retention of the -d- is due to the invalidity of the -ao hiatus in Old Spanish that would result from dropping it, compare the retention of -d- and -g- in vado, espárrago, agosto, llaga. Portuguese…
aile: de grado en grado, en sumo grado, grado Celsius, grado centígrado, grado cero, grado de asociado, título de grado
El agua suele hervir a cien grados centígrados.
Conocí a mi primera novia en octavo grado.
İtalyancaceto, condizione sociale, grado, gregario, rango, repellente (dişil) /ˈt͡ʃɛ.to/
Ceto
çekim: çoğul ceti
eş: categoria, casta, classe, condizione, estrazione, gruppo sociale
köken: From Ancient Greek Κητώ (Kētṓ).
il ceto medio
Rusçaдо́лжность, зва́ние, катего́рия, класс, ме́рзкий, омерзи́тельный /kɫas/
class · grade (United States); form (British) (in primary and secondary school) · classroom
çekim: çoğul кла́ссы · tamlayan кла́сса
eş: разряд
köken: Ultimately from Latin classis.
aile: рабо́чий класс, сре́дний класс
Arapçaرُتْبَة
place, spot · time, moment (for something to happen) · rank, position
çekim: çoğul məqamlar · tamlayan məqamın
köken: Ultimately from Arabic مَقَام (maqām).
Bəzi məqamlar var ki, onlara toxunmasaq yaxşıdır
Özbekçerang, rutba, unvon /raŋ(ɡ)/
color
çekim: çoğul ranglar · tamlayan rangning
köken: Inherited from Chagatai [Term?], from Classical Persian رنگ (rang).
Tatarcaдәрәҗә
Felemenkçepositie, rang (dişil) /ˌpoːˈzi.(t)si/
position, posture · position · post (e.g., of employment), position, rank
çekim: çoğul posities
köken: Borrowed from French position, from Latin positiō.
aile: marktpositie, positiejurk, positiekleding
Portekizceposição, repugnante, situação (dişil) /po.ziˈsɐ̃w̃/
position (place, location) · posture (way a person holds and positions their body) · position (place assigned to a player)
çekim: çoğul posições
köken: Borrowed from Latin positiōnem. By surface analysis, pôr + -ção.
Yunancaβαθμός, θέση (eril) /vaˈθmos/
grade (of job, exams, position in employment) · rank · degree (unit of temperature)
çekim: çoğul βαθμοί · tamlayan βαθμού
eş: βαθ.
köken: Learnedly, from Koine Greek βαθμός (bathmós, “degree”), Ancient Greek βαθμός (bathmós, “step”), with stem βα- (see βαίνω (baínō, “I step”)) + -θμός (-thmós).
— Πόσους βαθμούς έχει σήμερα; —Έχει 35 βαθμούς.
Στη φετινή βαθμολογία οι βαθμοί των μαθητών ήταν πολύ χαμηλοί.
εγκαύματα δεύτερου βαθμού
Japonca階級 /ka̠ikʲɨː/
social standing, (social) status, (social) class
eş: 階層
Korece계급 /kje̞ɡɯp̚/
class (social division based on socio-economic status)
eş: 계층, 부류, 등급
köken: Sino-Korean word from 階級, from an orthographic borrowing from Japanese 階級 (kaikyū).
an employment
çekim: çoğul anställningar · tamlayan anställnings
köken: anställa + -ning
Lehçegodność, ranga, stopień (dişil) /ˈɡɔd.nɔɕt͡ɕ/
dignity, pride · surname
çekim: çoğul godności · tamlayan godności
eş: honor, duma, tytuł, urząd
köken: Etymology tree Polish godny Polish -ość Polish godność From godny + -ość.
Ukraynacaзвання́, пос́ада, ранг, чин /ranɦ/
rank, grade
çekim: çoğul ра́нги · tamlayan ра́нгу
köken: Borrowed from German Rang, from French rang, from Frankish *hring.
Near-synonyms: чин m (čyn), (military) звання́ n (zvannjá)
Hintçeपद, श्रेणी (eril) /pəd̪/
foot · footstep · footprint
çekim: çoğul पदों
köken: From Sanskrit पद (padá). Related to पाँव (pā̃v), पाद (pād), पैर (pair), पाजी (pājī, “footsoldier”), and more distantly फ़ुट (fuṭ).
value, worth (quality (positive or negative) that renders something desirable or valuable) · value (that which is valued or esteemed) · value, worth (monetary value, amount of money considered a fair equivalent for something)
çekim: çoğul arvot · tamlayan arvon
köken: From Proto-Finnic *arvo (compare Estonian arv), borrowed from Iranian. Probably also cognate with Erzya арсемс (arsems, “to think”) and Moksha -ара (-ara) in мъзяра (məzära, “how much”), as well as Hungarian ár, which was separately borrowed from the same Iranian source.
aile: arvoinen, arvoisa, arvokas, arvollinen, arvoton, arvon, Arvio, arvostaa, arvottaa, aatelisarvo
amiraalin arvo
pitää arvossa
Çekçehnusný, hodnost, odporný /ˈɦnusniː/
ugly · nasty
çekim: karşılaştırma hnusnější · üstünlük nejhnusnější
eş: odporný, šeredný, nepěkný, škaredý, ohyzdný, ošklivý
köken: Inherited from Old Czech hnusný, from Proto-Slavic *gnusьnъ.
Rumencegrad, post, posturi, poziţie, rang (nötr)
degree (unit of measurement for temperature)
çekim: çoğul grade
köken: Borrowed from French grade, ultimately from Latin gradus.
verbal noun of áll: standing (not sitting), inactivity, stopping · state, condition, situation · job, position
çekim: çoğul állások
köken: From áll (“to stand”) + -ás (noun-forming suffix).
aile: állástalan, állású, álláscsere, állásfoglalás, álláshirdetés, állásinterjú, álláskeresés, álláskereső, álláskínálat, álláslehetőség
a dolgok állása
Jó állásom van.
Mi az állás?
Latincegradus /ˈɡra.dʊs/
a step, pace · a grade · a stage, degree
çekim: çoğul gradūs · tamlayan gradūs
köken: From Proto-Italic *graðus, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰredʰ- (“to walk, go”). See gradior (“to step, walk”) for discussion on cognates.
aile: gradālis, gradārius, gradātim, gradātiō, gradātus, gradilis
Dancarang /ranɡ/
rank · precedence
köken: Borrowed from French rang.
Norveççerang
Vietnamcacấp, hàm /kəp̚˧˦/
rank; level; class
köken: Sino-Vietnamese word from 級 (“rank; level; class”).
aile: bằng cấp, cao cấp, cấp ba, cấp bậc, cấp độ, cấp hai, cấp một, cấp số, đa cấp, đẳng cấp
Bulgarcaзва́ние, ранг, чин /t͡ʃin/
rank, grade
çekim: çoğul чи́нове
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *činъ.
Slovakçahodnosť, miesto, pozícia (nötr) /ˈmi̯ɛstɔ/
location · place
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *město. Cognates include Czech místo.
aile: miestečko, miestny

Etimoloji

Borrowed from Arabic رُتْبَة (rutba).