köken: Inherited from Middle Persian yʾmk' (jāmag), from Proto-Iranian *yām- (“to hold”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *yámas, *yam- (“to hold”), from Proto-Indo-European *yém-o-s, from *yem- (“to hold”), Northern Luri جۆمںە (cømə), see also Sanskrit यम् (yam, “to sustain”). Compare Old Armenian վարշամակ (varšamak).
köken: From gey + -im. Cognates Cognate with Bashkir кейем (keyem), Kumyk гийим (giyim), Kazakh киім (kiım),Kyrgyz, Southern Altai and кийим (kiyim), Tatar кием (kiyem), Crimean Tatar and Uzbek kiyim (“clothing”), Turkish giyim, Turkmen geýim etc.
köken: From Proto-Turkic *ked-i-m (deverbal noun from *ked-); equivalent to ки- (ki-) + -ім (-ım). Earliest attested in Qarakhanid Turkic. Cognate with Bashkir кейем (keyem), Kyrgyz, Southern Altai кийим (kiyim), Tatar кием (kiyem), Uzbek kiyim (“clothing”), Turkish giyim, etc.
köken: From *kedim (“clothes, clothing”), from Proto-Turkic *ked- (“to put on/wear clothes”). Cognate to Old Uyghur kedim (clothes); Bashkir кейем (keyem), Tatar кием (kiyem), Kazakh киім (kiım), Crimean Tatar kiyim, Kumyk гийим (giyim), Uzbek kiyim, Turkmen geýim, Turkish giyim (“clothes, clothing”), Tofa ім, etc. From кий- (kiy-) + -им (-im).
köken: From *kedim (“clothes, clothing”), from Proto-Turkic *ked- (“to put on/wear clothes”). Cognate with Old Uyghur kedim (“clothes”); Tatar кием (kiyem), Kazakh киім (kiım), Kyrgyz кийим (kiyim), Southern Altai кийим (kiyim), Uzbek kiyim, Turkmen geýim, Turkish giyim (“clothes, clothing”), etc.
köken: Inherited from Byzantine Greek ροῦχον (roûkhon), borrowed from a Slavic language; see Proto-Slavic *ruxo (“garments, clothing”) (whence Serbo-Croatian ruho, Polish rucho) for more. Despite superficially similar phonetics and semantics, not related to Late Latin roccus (“ecclesiastical vestment”) (the latter whence English rochet), which instead derives from Proto-Germanic *hrukkaz (“tunic, robe”).
aile: ασπρόρουχο, εσώρουχο, πλυντήριο ρούχων, ρουχαλάκι, ρουχισμός, φύλαγε τα ρούχα σου να 'χεις τα μισά
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *méh₂tēr Proto-Italic *mātēr Latin māter Proto-Indo-European *-yós Proto-Italic *-ios Old Latin -ios Latin -ius Latin -ia ▲ Ancient Greek ὕλη (húlē)sl. Latin materia Proto-Indo-European *h₂el-der.? Proto-Italic *-ālis Latin -alis Latin māteriālisder. German Materialbor. Polish materiał Borrowed from German Material. First attested in 1743.
aile: materialny, biomateriał, materiał rozszczepialny, zmęczenie materiału