upright, erect, tall · yet present, not yet brought to fall · unbowed, brave, resolute
çekim: karşılaştırma aufrechter · üstünlük am aufrechtesten
köken: From Middle High German ūfreht, from Old High German ūfreht. Analyzable as auf + recht. Compare Dutch oprecht, English upright.
🔊 Die beklagte Partei lebt in aufrechter Ehe mit D.
Extremely steep, near vertical · curt and abrupt · Done or said forwardly and without caution to avoid shocking
eş: à pic, raide, falaiseux
köken: Borrowed from Latin abruptus.
aile: abruptement
sudden, brusque, abrasive · rough, careless
eş: áspero, desapacible, abrupto, pronto, rápido, repentino
köken: Borrowed from Italian brusco.
direct, straight, immediate · addressed, intended · on one's way, going to, bound for
çekim: üstünlük direttissimo
eş: difilato, diritto, dritto, filato, immediato, in linea retta
zıt: indiretto
köken: Borrowed from Latin dīrēctus. Compare the inherited doublets diritto and dritto.
aile: direttamente, indiretto
direct, frank, straightforward
çekim: karşılaştırma رکتَر · üstünlük رکتَرین
open (not closed) · bare (not covered) · light (not dark)
çekim: karşılaştırma daha açıq · üstünlük ən açıq
zıt: bağlı, örtülü, tünd
köken: From aç- (“to open”) + -ıq.
aile: açıq-saçıq, açıq-aşkar, başıaçıq, əliaçıq
🔊 açıq qapı günü
🔊 Görəsən dükan hələ açıqdır ?
🔊 açıq yaşıl
straight · direct · 90 degrees, right
köken: From *toğra (“direct; correct”). (See the immediate cognates below.) No consensus exists on the further derivation. Cognate with Kazakh тура (tura, “straight, direct; just”), Kyrgyz туура (tuura, “straight”), Uyghur توغرا (toghra, “straight”); Kumyk тувра (tuwra, “straight”), perhaps also Southern Altai туура (tuura, “width”), Tuvan доора (doora, “transverse; indirect”), Yakut туора (tuora,…
🔊 Тура һыҙыҡ.
🔊 Тура поезд.
🔊 Тура бәйләнеш.
not sharp, blunt, dull · impolite, badly behaving: curt, blunt, rude
çekim: karşılaştırma botter · üstünlük botst
eş: heilbot, been
köken: From Middle Dutch bot, but, butte, related to Middle Low German but (“dull, plump, coarse”), West Frisian bot (“blunt”). Perhaps ultimately from Proto-West Germanic *butt, from Proto-Germanic *buttaz (“end, butt”).
🔊 De schaar is te bot om het papier goed te knippen.
🔊 Zijn opmerking was nogal bot en kwetste haar gevoelens.
back (a position behind most players on the team)
çekim: çoğul beques
köken: Borrowed from English back.
🔊 Isto faz sua excellencia ; / Quanto aos illustres jurados, / Basta que vão p'ra a audiencia / Co'os seus beques açaimados.
sincere, frank
çekim: karşılaştırma ειλικρινέστερος · üstünlük ειλικρινέστερος
köken: From the Ancient Greek εἰλικρινής (eilikrinḗs).
aile: ειλικρίνεια
straightforward · straight (unbent; or often of hair, uncurled) · straight (heterosexual)
köken: Borrowed from English straight.
a joint, a marijuana cigarette
çekim: çoğul jointar · tamlayan joints
offhand, unceremonious, inconsiderate, blunt
çekim: karşılaştırma bardziej bezceremonialny · üstünlük najbardziej bezceremonialny
eş: obcesowy
köken: From bez- + ceremonialny. Probably a calque of French sans cérémonie(s).
aile: bezceremonialność
🔊 bezceremonialne pytanie
blunt, outspoken, frank · insolent, impertinent
köken: From मुँह (mũh, “mouth”) + फट (phaṭ, “split; burst”).
blunt (marijuana cigar)
çekim: çoğul bluntit · tamlayan bluntin
köken: < English blunt
straight (not crooked or bent) · direct
çekim: karşılaştırma přímější · üstünlük nejpřímější
eş: rovný, přímočarý, bezprostřední, nezprostředkovaný, nejbližší, otevřený
zıt: křivý, nepřímý
köken: Inherited from Old Czech přiemý, from Proto-Slavic *prěmъ.
aile: přímka, přímorožec
straight · straightforward, honest, open · direct
çekim: karşılaştırma egyenesebb · üstünlük legegyenesebb
zıt: görbe, sunyi, képmutató, megtévesztő, fordított
köken: From the obsolete noun egyen (“flat ground”) + -es, from egy (“one”) + -en (case suffix).
aile: egyenesedik, egyenesen, egyenesít, egyenesség, egyenest, egyenesszárnyú, egyenesszög
🔊 egyenes vonal
🔊 egyenes arány
🔊 egyenes ütés
blunt, frank, straightforward
çekim: karşılaştırma mere ligefrem · üstünlük mest ligefrem
köken: From lige (“straight”) + frem (“forward”).
aile: ligefremhed
straight · direct; nonstop · heterosexual
zıt: cong
köken: Most likely a loanword. Its source is unclear; compare Middle Chinese 侹 (MC thengH) "long, level, straight (obsolete)" → SV: thính. See also bằng. The native Vietic word for "straight" is ngay, which also has Khmuic cognates. It is a semantic loan from English straight, in the sense of “heterosexual”.
🔊 vẽ đường thẳng
🔊 đoạn đường rất thẳng
🔊 chuyến bay thẳng
straightforward, direct · frontal, positioned straight ahead · frank, sincere, honest (of answer, opinion)
çekim: karşılaştırma по́-пря́ми · üstünlük на́й-пря́ми
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *prěmъ /*pramъ (cf. Serbo-Croatian пре̏ма /пра̏ма (“albeit, towards”)), reinforced at a later time by Russian прямо́й (prjamój) (from a regional variant *pręmъ).
aile: прямоду́шие, прямоми́слие, прямо-, пря́мен, спря́мен
straight · sincere
çekim: karşılaştırma tiesiaũ · üstünlük tiesiáusia
zıt: kreivas
köken: Cognate with Latvian tiešs (“direct”). Related to tiesà (“truth, law”), taisýti (“to mend, fix”); see those for more.
aile: tiesiai, tiesumas
inflection of petar: · second-person singular imperative
pickaxe · whim; will
çekim: çoğul petas
köken: Back-formation from petar (“to knock”).