lamentation, lament (sorrowful cry) · lament, threnody (mournful song expressing sadness over someone's death or some unpleasant event) · threnody (poem of lamentation or mourning for a dead person; a dirge; an elegy)
çekim: çoğul lamenty · tamlayan lamentu
köken: Etymology tree Latin lāmentumlbor. Polish lament Learned borrowing from Latin lāmentum.
to mourn, grieve (often because of someone's death) · to mourn, grieve ((over) someone dead)
çekim: geçmiş surrut · şimdiki suree · ulaç sureva
zıt: iloita
köken: From Proto-Finnic *surdak (“to die”) (compare Estonian surema (“to die”)), from Proto-Uralic *śure- (“to die”). The modern meaning is by contamination from surku; the original meaning is still found in the derivative surma (“killing”). May also be related to Erzya сырьмай (sïŕmaj, “death”).
çekim: ortaç lāmentātus · şimdiki lāmentātur · ulaç lāmentāns
köken: Etymology tree Latin lāmentum Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti Proto-Italic *-āō Latin -or Latin lāmentor From lāmentum + -or.
to grieve, mourn, lament · in the expression sørge for: to take care of, look after, make sure
çekim: geçmiş sørgede · ortaç sørget · ulaç sørgende
köken: From Old Danish sørghiæ, syrghia, from Old Norse syrgja, from Proto-Germanic *surgijaną, *surgāną (“to worry”). Cognate with Swedish sörja (“to mourn”), English sorrow and German sorgen (“to care”). The construction at sørge for noget is influenced by German für etwas sorgen.
köken: Unknown. Attested since the 18th century. Perhaps from lais (“song”); the semantic evolution would be "to sing", then "to sing (a sad song)", then "to mourn, to complain".