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оби́да

BULGARCA → TR

Bulgarca "оби́да" kelimesi Türkçe'de aşağılama, aşağılamak, hakaret, hakaret etmek anlamına gelir.

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Diğer Dillerde

Almancabeleidigen , Beleidigung , Beschimpfung , Kränkung , Schmähung , Verletzung

to offend, to insult, to annoy

çekim: geçmiş beleidigte · ortaç beleidigt · şimdiki beleidigt · ulaç beleidigend

eş: insultieren, kränken, verletzen, Hintern, Arsch, Gesicht

köken: From Middle High German beleidegen, intensification of leidegen, leidigen, from Old High German leidegōn, leidegen, from leideg, leidig (“hurt, saddened”). Equivalent to be- + leidig + -en.

aile: Beleidigung

Fransızcablessure , injure , insulte , insulter , lésion , offense (dişil) /blɛ.syʁ/

wound · injury

çekim: çoğul blessures

eş: coupure, écorchure, égratignure, entaille, éraflure, estafilade

köken: First attested in Old French as blesseüre, corresponding to blesser + -ure.

aile: coups et blessures, panser ses blessures

İspanyolcaagraviar , contumelia , denostar , denuesto , improperio , injuria /aɡɾaˈbjaɾ/

to insult · to offend, outrage, hurt, wrong

çekim: geçmiş agravié · ortaç agraviado · şimdiki agravia

eş: agravar, apesadumbrar

köken: From Vulgar Latin *aggraviāre, from Latin aggravāre. Compare English aggrieve and aggravate.

aile: agraviador, agravio, desagraviar

İtalyancaaffronto , contumelia , ferita , ingiuria , ingiuriare , insultare (eril) /afˈfron.to/

affront, insult, snub

çekim: çoğul affronti

eş: offesa, insulto, torto, sgarbo, attacco, sopruso

köken: Deverbal from affrontare + -o.

Rusçaбрань , де́рзость , оби́да , оби́деть , обижа́ть , оскорби́ть /branʲ/

scolding, invective, swearing · battle, fight

çekim: çoğul бра́ни · tamlayan бра́ни

eş: ругань, ругательство, сквернословие, драка, колотня, свалка

köken: Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic брань (branĭ), from Proto-Slavic *bornь. Compare the inherited Old East Slavic боронь (boronĭ).

по́ле бра́ни

Arapçaإهانة , سَبَّ , شَتَمَ , شَتِيمَة , مَسَبَّة (dişil) /ʔi.haː.na/

verbal noun of أَهَانَ (ʔahāna) (form IV) · insult, offense

çekim: çoğul إِهَانَات · tamlayan إِهَانَةٍ

köken: Verbal noun of أَهَانَ (ʔahāna).

Farsçaتوهین , دشنام /duʃ.ˈnaːm/

insult; verbal abuse

çekim: çoğul دشنامها

köken: From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (dwšnʾm /⁠dušnām⁠/), from Proto-Iranian *dušHnā́ma (“insult”), from Proto-Indo-European *dus- (“bad”) + *h₁nómn̥ (“name”). Within Persian, compare دشمن (došman, “enemy”), نام (nâm, “name”).

aile: دشنام دادن, دشنام گفتن, دشنامگویی

اگر دشنام فرمایی و گر نفرین دعا گویم جواب تلخ میزیبد لب لعل شکرخا را

Azericetəhqir , təhqir etmək /tæhˈɡir/

insult, offence

çekim: çoğul təhqirlər · tamlayan təhqirin

köken: From Arabic تَحْقِير (taḥqīr).

aile: təhqir etmək, təhqiramiz, təhqiredici

Felemenkçebeledigen , belediging , beschimpingen , grove taal , hoon , spot /bəˈleːdəɣə(n)/

to offend

çekim: geçmiş beledigden · ortaç beledigd · şimdiki beledigt · ulaç beledigend

eş: krenken, schofferen, affronteren, grieven, krenken

köken: From leed + be- -igen, a calque of German beleidigen. Unrelated to ledig.

aile: belediging

Een recht om te beledigen bestaat wel, onderstreepte de koningin.

Portekizceabuso , contumélia , injuriar , insolência , insultar , insulto (eril) /aˈbu.zu/

abuse

çekim: çoğul abusos

köken: Borrowed from Latin abūsus.

aile: abusar, abusivo, abuso de autoridade

Yunancaβρισιές , κακοποίηση , προσβάλλω , προσβολή , τραύμα

abuse (verbal), insulting behaviour · nominative plural of βρισιά (vrisiá) · accusative plural of βρισιά (vrisiá)

Japonca侮辱 , 侮辱する /bɯ̟ʑo̞kɯ̟/

an insult

çekim: geçmiş 侮辱した

aile: 侮辱罪

Korece모욕 , 모욕하다 , 상처 /ˈmo̞(ː)jok̚/

insult (action or speech deliberately intended to be rude)

eş: 수모, 멸시, 모멸, 능멸

köken: Sino-Korean word from 侮辱.

aile: 모욕감(侮辱感), 모욕적(侮辱的), 모욕죄(侮辱罪)

İsveççeförolämpa , förolämpning , sår

insult, affront, offend

çekim: geçmiş förolämpade · ortaç förolämpad · ulaç förolämpande

köken: Borrowed from German verunglimpfen, equivalent to för- (“en-”) + o- (“un-”) + lämpa (“to be suitable”). Compare Danish forulempe.

aile: förolämpning

Lehçeawania , nadużyć , nadużywać , obelga , obraza , obrażać (dişil) /aˈvaɲ.ja/

affront, insult, snub

çekim: çoğul awanie · tamlayan awanii

eş: afront, krzywda, obelga

köken: Etymology tree Old French aveinie French avaniebor. Polish awania Borrowed from French avanie.

Ukraynacaла́йка , обража́ти , обра́за , обра́зити

Hintçeअनादर , अपमान , अपमान करना , अपशब्द , गाली , ठेस (eril) /ə.nɑː.d̪əɾ/

disrespect

çekim: çoğul अनादरों

zıt: आदर

köken: Borrowed from Sanskrit अनादर (anādara), a compound of अन्- (an-, negating prefix) + आदर (ādara, “respect”).

अनादर करना

Fincehaava , herjaus , käyttää hyväksi , loukata , loukkaus , parjaus /ˈhɑːʋɑ/

wound, sore (injury, such as a cut, stab, or tear) · ulcer

çekim: çoğul haavat · tamlayan haavan

köken: From Proto-Finnic *haava (compare Estonian haav), borrowed from Proto-Norse [script needed] (*hawwa-/*hagwa-) (compare Swedish hugg), from Proto-Germanic *hawwą (“blow, hit”) (compare Proto-Germanic *hawwaną).

aile: haavainen, haavakko, haavauma, haavuri, sillä haavaa, tällä haavaa, yhtä haavaa, haavauttaa, haavautua, haavoittaa

mahahaava

makuuhaava

Çekçeurážet , urazit , urážka /ˈuraːʒɛt/

imperfective form of urazit

çekim: geçmiş urážela · ortaç urážela · şimdiki uráží

Rumenceabuz verbal , înjura , injurie , insulta , insultă , jigni

to swear, curse · to abuse, insult

çekim: geçmiş înjurat · ortaç înjurat · şimdiki înjură

köken: Inherited from Late Latin iniuriare, from Latin iniūriārī, or alternatively simply an internal construction from Romanian în- + jura (“to swear”), as all the other cognates outside of Eastern Romance are learned borrowings.

aile: înjurătură

Macarcasértés /ˈʃeːrteːʃ/

offence, insult, affront (emotional) · transgression, breach, violation (a breaking or infraction of a law, or of any obligation or tie; non-fulfillment) · (bodily) harm, assault

çekim: çoğul sértések

köken: sért + -és

aile: függelemsértés, jogsértés, szabálysértés, törvénysértés

İbraniceהשתלחות , עלבון (dişil)

verbal abuse, disparagement, excoriation