sərhəd
AZERICE → TR
Azerice "sərhəd" kelimesi Türkçe'de hudut, kenar, serhat, sınır, sınırlamak anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelhudut
Genelkenar
Genelserhat
Genelsınır
Genelsınırlamak
Çekim Tablosu
çoğulsərhədlər
tamlayansərhədin
Tanım
•border
Diğer Dillerde
to limit, to restrict, to confine · to delimit, to mark the boundary of
çekim: geçmiş begrenzte · ortaç begrenzt · şimdiki begrenzt · ulaç begrenzend
eş: beschränken, limitieren
köken: be- + grenzen
aile: begrenzend, Begrenzer, begrenzt, Begrenzung
Fransızcabord, bordure, délimiter, frontière (eril) /bɔʁ/
border, edge, limit; boundary · side · shore
çekim: çoğul bords
köken: Inherited from Old French bord, from Frankish *bord.
aile: à bord, à ras bord, aborder, au bord de, avec les moyens du bord, bâbord, carnet de bord, changer de bord, déborder, journal de bord
İspanyolcaborde, frontera (eril) /ˈboɾde/
edge, border, brink, verge, rim, margin · brim, rim, lip (top edge of a vessel or container) · side (of the road, highway, freeway, etc.)
çekim: çoğul bordes
eş: orilla, filo, bordo
köken: Borrowed from French bord.
aile: abordar, al borde de, al borde del abismo, borde de ataque, borde de la carretera, bordo, desbordar
İtalyancaconfine, frontiera (eril) /konˈfi.ne/
border, frontier · boundary
çekim: çoğul confini
eş: frontiera, barriera, delimitazione, divisione, estremità, estremo
köken: From Latin cōnfīnis.
Rusçaграни́ца, кордо́н, край, кро́мка, межа́, ограни́чивать /kraj/
border, edge, brink, brim, fringe · side, rim · land, country
çekim: çoğul края́ · tamlayan кра́я
eş: конец, оконечность, предел, периферия, окраина, страна
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *krajь.
aile: непоча́тый край
Arapçaحَدّ, حُدُود
voice to call for the goats
çekim: çoğul шектер · tamlayan шектің
köken: Compare Kyrgyz чек (cek), Turkmen çäk, Uyghur چەك (chek), Uzbek chek.
Özbekçechegara, hudud
Türkmencearaçäk, çäk, çet, serhet
Kırgızcaбордюр, чек, чек ара, чет
border (Line or frontier area separating various countries)
Чек арадагы чатакта 27 жаштагы уулунан ажырап, кан жутуп олтурган Тойчубай Хажиев эки тарапты тиреше бербей, эпке келүүгө чакырды.
Başkurtçaсик /sik/
border, edge, borderline · boundary, frontier · limit
çekim: çoğul сиктәр · tamlayan сиктең
köken: Cognate with Kazakh шек (şek), Kyrgyz чек (cek), Uzbek chek (“border, bondary, limit”), etc.
to demarcate, limit · to neighbor
çekim: geçmiş begrensden · ortaç begrensd · şimdiki begrenst · ulaç begrenzend
köken: From grens + be- -en.
aile: begrenzer, begrenzing
Portekizceborda, fronteira, margem, orlar, raia (dişil) /ˈbɔʁ.dɐ/
edge, border, margin
çekim: çoğul bordas
köken: From French bord, from Frankish *bord.
Yunancaσύνορο (nötr) /ˈsi.no.ro/
border, boundary, limit, dividing line · borders; the border, common border area; borderzone, borderland; frontier
çekim: çoğul σύνορα · tamlayan συνόρου
köken: From Byzantine Greek σῠ́νορον (sŭ́noron, “border, boundary, limit”) from Koine Greek σῠ́νορος (sŭ́noros, “conterminous with, neighboring, bordering”), equivalent to συν- (syn-, “with”) + όριο (ório, “boundary”).
Τουρκικό τεθωρακισμένο προσπαθεί με σχοινί να ρίξει τον φράχτη στα σύνορα
a national border or frontier (part of a country that fronts or faces another country or an unsettled region)
köken: From Middle Chinese 國境 (MC kwok kjaengX). First attested in a portion of the Shoku Nihongi dated to 706.
aile: 国境なき医師団, 国境税, 国境関税, 国境税関, 国境警備兵, 国境線, 国境地帯, 国境地方, 国境紛争, 国境貿易
boundary
köken: Sino-Korean word from 境界.
aile: 경계선(境界線), 경계주(境界州), 경계표(境界標)
İsveççebryn, gräns, gränsa till, kant, landamäre, landamären (nötr)
a brow (above the eyes) · an edge (of a forest or larger body of water) · a crest or ridge (of a hill)
çekim: çoğul bryns · tamlayan bryns
köken: From Old Norse brún, from Proto-Germanic *brūwō, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃bʰrúHs.
aile: ögonbryn, skogsbryn, vattenbryn
Lehçegranica (dişil) /ɡraˈɲi.t͡sa/
border (line separating two regions) · region (area between borders) · edge, limit (bound beyond which one may not go)
çekim: çoğul granice · tamlayan granicy
eş: miedza, limes
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *granь /*grana Proto-Indo-European *-is Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-ih₂ Proto-Balto-Slavic *-kas Proto-Slavic *-ica Proto-Slavic *granica Old Polish granica Polish granica Inherited from Old Polish granica. By surface analysis, grań + -ica.
aile: na granicy prawa, za granicą, dolna granica, górna granica, granica wieku, granice wzrostu, zielona granica, na granicy, w granicach, graniczyć
za granic (Podhale, Rabka-Zdrój)
Ukraynacaграни́ця, кордо́н, межа́
frontier, limit · outskirts
çekim: çoğul सरहदें
köken: Borrowed from Classical Persian سرحد (sarhadd, “border”). By surface analysis, सर (sar) + हद (had). Compare Punjabi ਸਰਹੱਦ (sarhadda).
Finceraja, rajata, rajoittaa, reuna, reunus /ˈrɑjɑ/
border, boundary, limit, line (line or frontier area separating political or geographical regions) · limit, bound, confine (any other kind of restriction when likened to those bounding a geographical region, e.g. when a value must stay within a range) · line (exterior limit of a figure)
çekim: çoğul rajat · tamlayan rajan
köken: Borrowed from Old East Slavic краи (krai), from Proto-Slavic *krajь. The same word was also borrowed into other Finnic languages, such as Estonian raja, Ingrian raja, Karelian raja, Ludian raja, Votic raja.
aile: rajainen, rajallinen, rajaton, rajakkain, rajatuksin, rajatusten, rajaiset, rajakki, Raijas, Rajala
maan rajat
kaupungin rajat
border, boundary, borderline
çekim: çoğul hranic · tamlayan hranic
eş: rozhraní, předěl, mez, vatra, hráň, hraň
köken: Inherited from Old Czech hranicě, from Proto-Slavic *granica. By surface analysis, hrana + -ice.
aile: hranický, hraniční, hraničář, pohraničí, pohraničník, příhraničí, zahraničí, hraničit, ohraničit
Rumencebordură, cant, frontieră, graniță, margine (dişil)
border · curb (at the edge of a road)
çekim: çoğul borduri · tamlayan borduri
köken: Borrowed from French bordure.
Macarcabehatárol, határ, határol, körülhatárol, szél /ˈhɒtaːr/
limit, boundary · border, outskirts, frontier, verge
çekim: çoğul határok
köken: Probably from the verb hat + -ár where the base word means “to go forward, to pierce further into” (the term currently used for this sense is hatol).
aile: határol, határos, határoz, határozat, határtalan, határú, határt szab, határátkelőhely, határérték, határidő
İbraniceגְּבוּל
limit, border, bound boundary, frontier · boundaries, bounds, frontiers; by extension, territory, region, lands · limit in duration, term (duration of a set length)
çekim: çoğul fīnēs · tamlayan fīnis
zıt: initium, prīmōrdium, prīncipium, exōrdium, orīgō, limen
köken: Disputed. Perhaps for Latin *fignis, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰeygʷ- (“to stick, set up”), whence fīgō, or for Latin *fidnis, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeyd- (“to split”), whence findō. Other hypotheses include: * From Proto-Indo-European *bʰeyH- (“to strike”); compare perfinēs (“(you would) break, shatter”). * From the same source as Proto-Germanic *bainaz (“straight; ready”) and *bainą…
aile: affīnis, fīnālis, fīniō, fīnitimus, quadrifīnium, trifīnium
in finem
ad finem
finem facio
Etimoloji
Borrowed from Persian سرحد (sarhad), from Persian سر (sar) + Arabic حَدّ (ḥadd).