cloak, cape (a sleeveless garment hanging from the neck) · coat, sheet (a covering of material, such as paint) · layer (a single thickness of some material covering a surface)
çekim: çoğul capas
eş: estrato, sombrero
köken: Inherited from Old Spanish capa, from Late Latin cappa. Cognate with English cape and cope (“priestly vestment”). Compare English coping (“top layer of a brick wall”) for an English comparable semantic sense of a "layer".
aile: a capa y espada, a so capa, capa anual, capa de hielo, capa de ozono, capa freática, capear, Caperucita Roja, comedia de capa y espada, consejero de capa y espada
köken: Inherited from Middle Persian yʾmk' (jāmag), from Proto-Iranian *yām- (“to hold”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *yámas, *yam- (“to hold”), from Proto-Indo-European *yém-o-s, from *yem- (“to hold”), Northern Luri جۆمںە (cømə), see also Sanskrit यम् (yam, “to sustain”). Compare Old Armenian վարշամակ (varšamak).
köken: From gey + -im. Cognates Cognate with Bashkir кейем (keyem), Kumyk гийим (giyim), Kazakh киім (kiım),Kyrgyz, Southern Altai and кийим (kiyim), Tatar кием (kiyem), Crimean Tatar and Uzbek kiyim (“clothing”), Turkish giyim, Turkmen geýim etc.
köken: Inherited from Byzantine Greek ροῦχον (roûkhon), borrowed from a Slavic language; see Proto-Slavic *ruxo (“garments, clothing”) (whence Serbo-Croatian ruho, Polish rucho) for more. Despite superficially similar phonetics and semantics, not related to Late Latin roccus (“ecclesiastical vestment”) (the latter whence English rochet), which instead derives from Proto-Germanic *hrukkaz (“tunic, robe”).
aile: ασπρόρουχο, εσώρουχο, πλυντήριο ρούχων, ρουχαλάκι, ρουχισμός, φύλαγε τα ρούχα σου να 'χεις τα μισά
köken: According to NE: From Old Swedish kappa, from Medieval Latin cappa. According to SAOB online: From Old Swedish kappa, from Middle Low German kappe, ultimately from Late Latin cappa. According to Svensk etymologisk ordbok: From Old Swedish kappa, from Middle Low German kappe, borrowed from a Romance language, from Medieval Latin cappa, byform of cāpa, probably shortenings of a word derived from…
a cloak made out of thick woolen cloth, usually worn by scholars and philosophers.
çekim: çoğul abollae · tamlayan abollae
köken: Etymology unclear. Possibly a word from a language in Sicily (cf. Hesychius' mention of ἀβολεῖς: περιβολαὶ ὑπὸ Σικελῶν 'a garment amongst the Sicilians' and the Sicilian town of Ἀβόλλα mentioned by Stephanus of Byzantium).
köken: From Middle Irish gúna (“gown; outer tunic or dress”), borrowed from Anglo-Norman gune, goune (“fur-trimmed coat, pelisse”), from Old French goune, from Late Latin gunna (“leather garment, a fur”). Cognate with Manx gooyn, English gown.
From Proto-Albanian *pait- (“gown, cloak”), a derivation with the suffix -kë. Cognate with Gothic 𐍀𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰 (paida, “tunic, shirt”) and Ancient Greek βαίτη (baítē). A loanword from Gothic is also phonetically possible. Orel considers it a derivation from petë, reconstructing Proto-Albanian *patika.