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نَعْل

ARAPÇA → TR

Arapça "نَعْل" kelimesi Türkçe'de ayakkabı, kundura, nal, nallamak anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelayakkabı

Genelkundura

Genelnal

Genelnallamak

Diğer Dillerde

Almancaalleinstehend , Beschlag , beschlagen , Hufeisen , Lackschuh , Latschen

stand-alone, detached · single (not married nor having a life partner)

eş: allein, ehelos, ledig, ohne, Frau, Mann

Fransızcacélibataire , chausser , chaussure , fer à cheval , ferrer , semelle /se.li.ba.tɛʁ/

single (without a life partner)

çekim: çoğul célibataires

zıt: en couple, fiancé, marié

köken: From célibat (“celibacy”) + -aire (“-ary”). Compare Piedmontese selibatari, Occitan celibatari and Catalan celibatari.

un célibataire endurci

İspanyolcacalzar , casquillo , ferradura (disused), herradura , herraje , herrar /kalˈθaɾ/

to wear or put on shoes · to be or have (a shoe size) · to wedge, to chock

çekim: geçmiş calcé · ortaç calzado · şimdiki calza

eş: acogombrar, acollar, aporcar, empastar

zıt: descalzar

köken: Inherited from Latin calceāre.

¿Cuánto calzas?

Yo calzo 44.

İtalyancacalzare , calzatura , ciabatta , ferro di cavallo , scarpa , suola /kalˈt͡sa.re/

to put (a body part) in a tight garment · to shoe · to put on

çekim: geçmiş calzàto · ortaç calzàto · şimdiki càlza · ulaç calzànte

eş: calzatura, sandalo, scarpa, stivaletto, infilare, indossare

köken: From Latin calceāre.

aile: calzatura

Rusçaбашма́к , боти́нок , нежена́тый , о́бувь , обуть , одино́кий /ɐˈbutʲ/

to put shoes on someone's feet, to help someone put on his/her shoes · to provide with shoes · to trick, to take in, to snooker

çekim: geçmiş обу́вший · ortaç обу́вший

eş: надеть

köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *obuti. By surface analysis, об- (ob-) + -уть (-utʹ).

aile: обу́ться, переобу́ть

обу́ть но́ги

Farsçaبشک , نعل , نعل اسب /ˈnaʔl/

horseshoe

çekim: çoğul نعلها

köken: Borrowed from Arabic نَعْل (naʕl).

aile: نعل اسب, نعل اسبی, نعلبند, نعلتراش, نعلچه, نعلساز

خسرو ملک وفا حضرت سلطان کرم کش فلک نعل فرس از مه تابان سازد

Azericeayaqqabı , başmaq , botinka , nal , papış , papuc /ɑjɑxɡɑˈbɯ/

shoe

çekim: çoğul ayaqqabılar · tamlayan ayaqqabının

köken: Historically an izafet II compound of ayaq (“foot”) + qabı (“container, case”), but hardly perceived as such presently due to phonological developments: ayaq lost its secondary stress and /ɡ/ in qabı is devoiced to /k/, something that only happens word-internally. Furthermore, the nominative plural is normally ayaqqabılar, not ayaqqabları. Cognate with Turkish ayakkabı and Crimean Tatar ayaqqap.…

aile: ayaqqabıçı, ayaqqabılı, ayaqqabısız, ayaqqabısilən, ayaqqabıtikən, aqqaş

Kazakçaаяқ киім , бәтеңке , кебіс , таға , туфли

footwear, shoes

çekim: çoğul аяқ киімдер · tamlayan аяқ киімнің

Özbekçebotinka , nagʻal , taqa , tufli

shoe

çekim: çoğul tuflilar

köken: Borrowed from Russian туфли (tufli), plural form of туфля (tuflja), from Middle Low German tuffele, from older pantuffel, from French pantoufle (“slipper”).

Tatarcaбашмак

Türkmenceaýakgap , naal /ˌajakˈɣaːp/

footwear, shoes

çekim: çoğul aýakgaplar · tamlayan aýakgabyň

köken: From aýak (“leg, foot”) + gap (“case, container”). Cognate with Turkish ayakkabı and Azerbaijani ayaqqabı.

Kırgızcaбатинке , ботинки , бут кийим , така , туфли , ултаң

footwear, shoes

çekim: çoğul бут кийимдер · tamlayan бут кийимдин

Uygurcaئاياق , بەتىنكە , تاقا , كەش /ʔɑjɑq/

foot, leg · shoe, footwear · end, the final part of something

çekim: çoğul ئاياقلار · tamlayan ئاياقنىڭ

köken: Inherited from Chagatai ایاق (ʾyāq /⁠ayaq⁠/), ایاغ (ʾyāġ /⁠ayaġ⁠/), from Karakhanid [Term?], from Proto-Turkic *adak (“foot”). Cognate with Turkish ayak, Azerbaijani ayaq, Turkmen aýak, Uzbek oyoq, Kazakh аяқ (aäq), Kyrgyz аяк (ayak), Khalaj hadaq etc. Doublet of ئاياغ (ayagh).

Başkurtçaаяҡ кейеме , буйҙаҡ , даға , яңғыҙ /ɑˈjɑk.kɪ̞.jɪ̞ˌmɪ̞/

footwear, shoes

köken: Compare to Uzbek oyoq kiyimi (“footwear”), Uyghur ئاياق كىيىم (ayaq kiyim, “footwear”).

Балаға һәр миҙгел бер-ике пар аяҡ кейеме алырға тура килә.

Минең бала саҡта беҙҙең ауылдағы ҡайһы бер балаларҙың аяҡ кейеме бөтөнләй булманы.

Çuvaşçaтакан

Felemenkçealleenstaand , hoefijzer , ongetrouwd , schoen , schoenzool , zool /ɑˈleːnˌstaːnt/

single, not in a relationship

köken: From alleen + staand, present participle of staan.

aile: alleenstaande

alleenstaande moeder

Portekizcecalçado , calçar , ferradura , ferrar , pantufa , sapato /kawˈsa.du/

wearing shoes

çekim: çoğul calçados

eş: pavimentado

köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese calçado, from Latin calceātus, perfect passive participle of calceō.

Yunancaάγαμος , παντόφλα , παπούτσι , πέταλο , πεταλώνω , σόλα

celibate · unmarried, single · bachelor

çekim: çoğul άγαμοι · tamlayan αγάμου

eş: ανύπαντρος

zıt: έγγαμος

Japoncaシューズ , 未婚 , 独身 , 蹄鉄 , 靴底 /ɕɨːzɨ/

footwear; a shoe, (a pair of) shoes

köken: Borrowed from English shoes.

Korece구두창 , 신발 , 편자 /ɕʰinba̠ɭ/

shoes, footwear, footgear

eş: 신

köken: Of native Korean origin. From 신 (sin, “shoe”) + 발 (bal, “foot”).

İsveççeensamstående , hästsko , sko , skosula , sula , toffel

single, sole (not in a relationship) · lone (without (contact with) close relatives)

köken: ensam (“alone”) + stående (“standing”)

Lehçebut , kuć , laczek , obuwie , pantofel , podeszwa (eril) /ˈbut/

shoe · boot (heavy shoe that covers part of the leg) · synonym of stopa

çekim: çoğul buty · tamlayan buta

eş: bucior, bucik, butek, reg. pozn. papeć, papuć, gw. (Górny Śląsk) szczewik

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *bʰew-der.? Proto-Germanic *bautaną Frankish *bautander.? Old French botebor. Old Czech botbor. Old Polish obućinflu. Old Polish bot Polish but Inherited from Old Polish bot, which see for more on the change in the vowel.

aile: pod butem, z buta, takie buty, czyścibut, łyżka do butów, półbut, pucybut, siedmiomilowe buty, buty pospadały, buty z nóg spadają

Ukraynacaвзува́тися , підко́ва , підме́тка , підо́шва , череви́к

Hintçeअश्वनाल , एकल , खुरप , जूता , नाल , मोजड़ी /eː.kəl/

alone, sole

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *ís? Proto-Indo-European *h₁óynos Proto-Indo-Iranian *Háykas Proto-Indo-Aryan *Háykas Sanskrit एक (eka) Sanskrit -ल (-la) Sanskrit एकल (ekala) Prakrit 𑀏𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀮𑁆𑀮 (ĕkkalla) Hindi एकल Learned borrowing from Sanskrit एकल (ekala) or inherited from Prakrit एक्कल्ल (ĕkkalla) from the same source. Doublet of अकेला (akelā).

Finceantura , hevosenkenkä , kengittää , kenkä , leski , naimaton /ˈɑnturɑ/

sole, outsole (of a foot or shoe) · shoe, runner (of a brake or sleigh) · footing, pad (in a foundation of a building)

çekim: çoğul anturat · tamlayan anturan

köken: From Proto-Finnic *antura, borrowed from Proto-Germanic *anduraz. Cognate with Ingrian antura, Estonian andur (“keel”), Old Norse ǫndurr (“snowshoe”) and Swedish andor.

aile: anturoida, anturamaa, anturamaannos, anturamuotti, anturanahka, anturanasta, meriantura, polkuantura

Çekçebota , okovat , podkova , podkovat , podrážka (dişil) /ˈbota/

boot · shoe · mistake

çekim: çoğul boty · tamlayan boty

eş: střevíc, křuska, škrpál, kiks

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *bʰew-der.? Proto-Germanic *bautaną Frankish *bautander.? Old French botebor. Old Czech bot Czech bota Inherited from Old Czech bot /bota.

aile: botečka, botička, botinka, botka, znát jako své boty

Rumencepantof , pingea , potcoavă , potcovi , talpă (eril) /panˈtof/

shoe

çekim: çoğul pantofi · tamlayan pantofului

köken: Borrowed from German Pantoffel (“slipper”).

Macarcacipő , cipőtalp , hajadon , lópatkó , özvegy , patkó /ˈt͡sipøː/

shoe (a protective covering for the foot)

çekim: çoğul cipők

köken: Shortening of cipellő.

aile: cipész, cipőcske, cipőjű, cipőnként, cipős, cipőstül, cipőtlen, babacipő, balettcipő, bundacipő

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