Almanca "herrschen" kelimesi Türkçe'de ağa, baş, bey, beyefendi, devir, efendi anlamına gelir.

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herrschen

/ˈhɛʁʃən/

ALMANCA → TR

Almanca "herrschen" kelimesi Türkçe'de ağa, baş, bey, beyefendi, devir anlamına gelir.

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Çekim Tablosu

geçmişherrschte

ortaçgeherrscht

şimdikiherrscht

ulaçherrschend

Tanım

•to rule, to reign, to have dominion · to exist, to be going on (of noticeable large-scale conditions or sentiments)

Diğer Dillerde

Fransızcachâtelain , dominat , dominer , gouvernance , lord , monsieur (eril) /ʃat.lɛ̃/

someone who lives in a castle · lord of the manor

çekim: çoğul châtelains

köken: Inherited from Old French chastelain, castelain, from Latin castellānus. By surface analysis, château + -ain. Doublet of castillan, a borrowing from Spanish.

İspanyolcacastellano , dominar , gobernanza , reinado , reinar /kasteˈʝano/

Spanish (of or related to Spain, particularly the Castilian or European forms of the Spanish language) · Of a hue of marbleized black and white.

çekim: çoğul castellanos

köken: Inherited from Old Spanish castellano, from Latin Castellānus (“Castilian”), from Castella (“Castile”) + -ānus (“-an: forming adjectives”), q.v.

aile: castellanamente, castellanía, castellanidad, castellanismo, castellanista, castellanizar, castellano antiguo, castellano y leonés, castellanohablante, castellanoleonés

İtalyancaamministrazione , castellano , dominare , dominato , governare , governo (dişil) /am.mi.nis.tratˈt͡sjo.ne/

administration, management · administration offices, administrative headquarters, head office · business

çekim: çoğul amministrazioni

eş: governo, gestione, direzione, cura, ;, contabilità

köken: From Latin administrātiōnem.

Rusçaвельмо́жа , влады́ка , вла́ствовать , властели́н , лорд , повели́тель /ɫort/

lord (British aristocrat)

çekim: çoğul ло́рды · tamlayan ло́рда

köken: Borrowed from English lord.

aile: ло́рдство, пала́та ло́рдов

Arapçaحَكَمَ , حُكْم , حُكُومَة , رَبّ , سَيْطَرَ , لُورْد

Farsçaخداوندگار , خدیو , سرور , کدخدا , کدیور /xa.ˈdeːw/

lord, master, mighty ruler, king · khedive

çekim: çoğul خدیوان

eş: خداوند, خداوندگار

köken: Inherited from Middle Persian 𐭤𐭲𐭩𐭥 (htyw /⁠xadēw⁠/), from Bactrian χοαδηο (khoadēo, “lord”).

aile: ترکانخدیو, خاورخدیو, خدیور, کدیور, خدیوزاده, خدیوی, کشورخدیو, گیهانخدیو, کیهانخدیو

Azericebəy , hökm sürmək , hökmranlıq , hökmranlıq etmək , padşahlıq , səltənət sürmək /bæj/

gentleman, mister · lord, master · bridegroom

çekim: çoğul bəylər · tamlayan bəyin

köken: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *bēg. See it for more.

aile: bəylərbəyi, bəylik, bəyyallısı

Kazakçaәмірші , патшалық , патшалық ету , патшалық құру

lord

çekim: çoğul әміршілер · tamlayan әміршінің

aile: әміршілік

Özbekçehukmronlik , hukmronlik qilmoq , podsholik , podsholik qilmoq

Kırgızcaпадышалык , падышалык кылуу /pɑˈdɯˈʃɑˈlɯq/

autocratic

çekim: çoğul падышалыктар · tamlayan падышалыктын

köken: падыша (padışa, “tsar, king”) + -лык (-lık). Cognate with Kazakh патшалық (patşalyq), Tatar патшалык (patşalıq), Kumyk пачалыкъ (paçalıq), etc.

Орусия Падышалыгы

Нидерланддар Падышалыгы

Uygurcaھۆكۈمرانلىق , ھۆكۈمرانلىق قىلماق

Felemenkçebestuur , dominaat , domineren , heer , heersen , heerser (nötr) /bəˈstyːr/

management · governing board · reign

çekim: çoğul besturen

eş: management, directie, management

köken: Deverbal from besturen.

aile: bestuurlijk, bestuursambtenaar, bestuursdienst, bestuursopzichter, bestuursressort, gemeentebestuur

Het bestuur van het bedrijf besloot om nieuwe strategieën te implementeren.

De leden van het bestuur zijn verantwoordelijk voor de besluitvorming binnen de organisatie.

Het bestuur van de koning was lang en welvarend.

Portekizcecastelão , dominar , dominato , governança , lorde , reinado (eril) /kas.teˈlɐ̃w̃/

a feudal lord who owns a castle · castellan (caretaker of a castle)

çekim: çoğul castelãos

köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese castelão (compare Galician castelán), from Latin castellānus, corresponding to castelo + -ão.

Yunancaάρχοντας , αφέντης , βασιλεύω , δεσπόζω , δεσπότης , ευγενής (eril) /ˈaɾxondas/

overlord, ruler · magistrate · rich man, magnate

çekim: çoğul άρχοντες · tamlayan άρχοντα

köken: From Ancient Greek ἄρχων (árkhōn, “ruler”).

Japonca支配する , 治める , 治世 , 統べる , 統治 , 統治する /o̞sa̠me̞ɾɯ̟/

to dominate, to rule, to govern, to reign · to tranquilize, to pacify · to suppress

çekim: geçmiş 治めた

eş: 鎮める

zıt: 従う, 乱す

köken: From Old Japanese 治む (wosamu). Attested in the Nihon Shoki of 720 CE, and the Man'yōshū of circa 759 CE. Ultimately from Proto-Japonic *wosamu (“to control”). Cognate with 収(おさ)める (osameru). Development Natural progression from Old and Classical Japanese 下(しも)二(に)段(だん)活(かつ)用(よう) (shimo nidan katsuyō, “lower bigrade conjugation”) verbs ending in -u to modern Japanese 下(しも)一(いち)段(だん)活(かつ)用(よう)…

部下を治める

都市を治める

川を治める

Korece지배(支配)하다 , 치세 , 통치 , 통치하다 /t͡ɕʰisʰe̞/

peaceful times · reign

köken: Sino-Korean word from 治世.

İsveççedominera , härska , herre , maktutövning , regera , regering

to dominate

çekim: geçmiş dominerade · ortaç dominerad · ulaç dominerande

Lehçedominować , gospodarz , królować , lord , pan , panować /dɔ.miˈnɔ.vat͡ɕ/

to dominate (to govern, rule or control by superior authority or power) · to dominate (to overlook from a height)

çekim: geçmiş dominowano · şimdiki dominuje

köken: Etymology tree Latin dominārībor. Proto-Indo-European *h₂euh₁-der.? Proto-Slavic *-ovati Old Polish -ować Polish -ować Polish dominować From Latin dominārī + Polish -ować.

Ukraynacaвельмо́жа , воло́дар , госпо́дар , лорд , панува́ння , панува́ти

Hintçeअधिपति , अधिराज , खुदा , प्रभु , मालिक , राज्य करना (eril) /ə.d̪ʱɪp.t̪iː/

lord, master · ruler, sovereign · head, chief, commander

çekim: çoğul अधिपतियों

köken: Borrowed from Sanskrit अधिपति (adhipati).

Fincehallinto , hallita , hallitsija , herra , isäntä , johtaja /ˈhɑlːinto/

administration, management, government, governance · government, regime

çekim: çoğul hallinnot · tamlayan hallinnon

köken: hallita (“to rule, govern, administer”) + -nto. Probably coined by Finnish linguist and author Reinhold von Becker.

aile: hallinnoida, hallinnollinen, alihallinto, aluehallinto, aluehallintovirasto, asiakirjahallinto, asuntohallinto, elinkeinohallinto, elintarvikehallinto, finanssihallinto

hallintovirkailija

Çekçearistokrat , dominovat , pán , správa (věcí veřejných), vláda , vládnout (eril) /ˈarɪstokrat/

aristocrat (one of the aristocracy)

çekim: çoğul aristokraté · tamlayan aristokrata

Rumencea domni , domina , guvernare /do.miˈna/

to dominate

çekim: geçmiş dominat · ortaç dominat · şimdiki domină

köken: Borrowed from Latin dominārī, or via French dominer/Italian dominare (both borrowings from Latin).

aile: dominant, dominanță, dominare, dominat, dominator, dominație

Macarcairányítás , kormányzás , úr , uralkodik , uralom , vezetés /ˈiraːɲiːtaːʃ/

verbal noun of irányít: control

çekim: çoğul irányítások

köken: irányít (“to control, direct, manage, lead, steer, route”) + -ás (noun-forming suffix)

aile: irányítási, irányítású, irányításelmélet, irányítástechnika, egyenirányítás, folyamatirányítás, forgalomirányítás, gazdaságirányítás, környezetirányítás, kutatásirányítás

İbraniceאדון , מָלַךְ , מַלְכוּת , מָשַׁל (eril) /ʔaːˈdoːn/

lord

çekim: çoğul אֲדוֹנִים

köken: Perhaps related to דִּין (dín, “law”) or from Proto-Semitic *ʾadan- (“to rule, judge”). Compare Ugaritic 𐎀𐎄𐎚 (ảdt, “lady”), Phoenician 𐤀𐤃𐤍 (ʾdn, “lord”), Ancient Greek Ἄδωνις (Ádōnis, “mortal lover of the goddess Aphrodite”).

Latincedominor , dominus , regimen , rēgnō /ˈdɔ.mɪ.nɔr/

to be lord and/or master or have dominion, domineer · to dominate, rule, reign, govern

çekim: ortaç dominātus · şimdiki dominātur · ulaç domināns

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *dem- Proto-Indo-European *-s Proto-Indo-European *dṓmder. Proto-Italic *domanos Latin dominus Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti Proto-Italic *-āō Latin -ō Latin dominor From dominus (“lord, master”) + -ō.

aile: domināns, dominanter, dominātiō, dominātor, dominātus

nōnne sī bene ēgeris recipiēs, sīn autem male statim in foribus peccātum aderit; sed sub tē erit appetītus eius et tū domināberis illīus

Dancaherre , herske , hersker , husbond , husherre , lensherre (nötr) /hɛrə/

gentleman (an adult male) · mister (a formal address of an adult male) · lord (a male person that rules in an area)

çekim: çoğul herrer · tamlayan herres

köken: Borrowed from Old Saxon hērro; cognate with German Herr, Old High German hēriro, hērro (which see for more); ultimately from Proto-Germanic *hairaz (“grey”), thence “grey-haired” > “old” > "noble, venerable”. Compare Old English hār (whence English hoar), Old Norse hárr.

aile: bordherre, borgherre, bygherre, feltherre, herrebekendtskab, herrecykel, herredømme, herreekvipering, herrefodbold, herrefolk

in the indefinite and with a name always in the short form hr.

Norveççeherska , herske , lord , maktutøvelse , råda , regjere

Etimoloji

From Middle High German hērschen, hērsen, from Old High German hērrisōn, hērisōn, from Proto-West Germanic *hairisōn (“to be strong, dominate”); ultimately from the root of hehr (“holy, sublime”), with the first element remodelled after Herr already during MHG; cf. the same development in herrlich and Herrschaft.

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