to switch off · to unwind, relax
çekim: geçmiş schaltete ab · ortaç abgeschaltet · şimdiki schaltet ab · ulaç abschaltend
eş: abstellen, ausmachen, ausschalten, ausstellen
zıt: anstellen, anmachen, anschalten, einschalten, anschmeißen
köken: ab- + schalten
aile: Abschalterin, Abschalter, Abschalterei, Abschaltung
butcher
çekim: çoğul bouchers
köken: From Old French bouchier, from bouc (“goat”), of Germanic origin.
aile: feuille de boucher, louchébem
infinitive of acercar combined with se
eş: aproximar
to shorten; to abridge; to abbreviate · to become shorter · to weaken, to become weaker
çekim: geçmiş accorciàto · ortaç accorciàto · şimdiki accórcia · ulaç accorciànte
eş: abbreviare, diminuire, ridurre, rimpicciolire, tagliare, compendiare
köken: From Vulgar Latin *adcurtiāre, from Latin curtus. Compare Sicilian accurzari.
Rusça 🔊 выключа́ть , выключить , вы́ключить , гаси́ть , закрыва́ть , закры́ть /ˈvɨklʲʉt͡ɕɪtʲ/ to shut down, to turn off, to disable (to put a mechanism, device or system out of operation) · to exclude (to omit from consideration)
çekim: geçmiş вы́ключивший · ortaç вы́ключивший
eş: вырубить, отключить, отсоединить, изъять, исключить
zıt: включи́ть
köken: вы- (vy-) + ключ (ključ) + -ить (-itʹ).
🔊 вы́ключить свет
Arapça 🔊 أَغْلَقَ , اِنْغَلَقَ , سَكَّر , قَفَّل
to close, to shut · to bind · to tie
çekim: geçmiş بست · ortaç بسته · şimdiki میبندد · ulaç بندنده
köken: From Proto-Iranian *band-, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰandʰ-, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰendʰ- (“to bind”); cognate to English bend, bind.
🔊 لیک گوید با شما من بستهام، بیشما من .تا ابد پیوستهام
to decrease, reduce · to lower
çekim: geçmiş azaltmış · ortaç azaltmış · şimdiki azaldır
köken: From azal- + -t.
aile: azaldılma, azaldılmaq, azaltdırılma, azaltdırılmaq, azaltdırma, azaltdırmaq, azaltma
closing · liquidation · conclusion
çekim: geçmiş жаптым · ortaç жапқан
köken: From Proto-Turkic *yap- (“to cover”), compare Kyrgyz жапуу (japuu).
Türkmence 🔊 işlemeýän etmek , öçürmek , örtmek , söndürmek , ýapmak
to close
çekim: geçmiş жапкан · ortaç жапкан · ulaç жаап
köken: From Proto-Turkic *yap-, compare Southern Altai јабар (ǰabar), Kazakh жабу (jabu).
to close, to shut (eyes, mouth) · to hold, to grasp
köken: From Proto-Turkic *yum-. Cognate with Turkish yummak, Azerbaijani yummaq (“to shut, close”), Bashkir йомоу (yomow, “to shut, clamp, compress”), Chagatai [script needed] (yummaq, “to shut”), Kipchak [Arabic needed] (yum-, “to shut the eyes or fingers”), Kyrgyz жумуу (jumuu, “to close eyes”), Southern Altai јумар (ǰumar, “to close eyes”), Tatar йомырга (yomırğa, “to close, clamp”), Kumyk юммакъ…
to close off, seal · to conclude, to end, to terminate
çekim: geçmiş sloten af · ortaç afgesloten · şimdiki sluit af · ulaç afsluitend
eş: dichtdoen, besluiten, voltooien
köken: From af + sluiten.
aile: afsluitbaar, Afsluitdijk, afsluiter, afsluiting
🔊 De waterkering sluit het IJsselmeer af van de Waddenzee.
to put out; to extinguish (to stop something from burning) · to go out (to stop burning) · to turn off (to deactivate a device)
çekim: geçmiş apaguei · ortaç apagado · şimdiki apaga
köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese, from a Vulgar Latin *appācāre, from Latin ad- + pācāre.
aile: apagador, apagamento
to deactivate, to shut down, to disable (to put a mechanism, device or system out of operation)
çekim: geçmiş απενεργοποίησα · ortaç έχοντας απενεργοποιήσει · şimdiki απενεργοποιεί · ulaç απενεργοποιώντας
eş: ανενεργοποιώ
zıt: ενεργοποιώ
köken: From απ- (ap-) + ενεργοποιώ (energopoió).
aile: απενεργοποίηση
to cut, to slice, to carve · to cut down, fell, chop down · to prune, trim, shear
çekim: geçmiş 切った
zıt: 繋ぐ, 結ぶ, 超える
köken: ⟨ki₁ru⟩ → */kjiru/ → /kiru/ From Old Japanese, from Proto-Japonic *kiru. Cognate with Miyako 切 (きぃー, ksïï), Okinawan 切ーん (ちーん, chīn), Yaeyama 切すん (きぃすん, kïsun).
aile: 裏切る, 区切る, 句切る: punctuate, cut off, 仕切る, 千切る, 値切る, 封切る, 間切る, 見切る
🔊 野菜の切り方
🔊 紙をきれいに切る
🔊 電源を切る ― dengen o kiru ― to cut off power → to power off
to extinguish; to douse a fire or light; to turn off the electricity
çekim: geçmiş 껐다
zıt: 켜다
köken: First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean ᄢᅳ〮다〮 (Yale: pskú-tá).
to deactivate, to disable (to put something out of action)
çekim: geçmiş avaktiverade · ortaç avaktiverad · ulaç avaktiverande
zıt: aktivera
köken: av- + aktivera
to block (to fill, making it impossible to pass) · to block (to prevent passing) · to block (to prevent an action)
çekim: geçmiş blokowano · şimdiki blokuje
köken: Etymology tree Polish blok Proto-Indo-European *h₂euh₁-der.? Proto-Slavic *-ovati Old Polish -ować Polish -ować Polish blokować From blok + -ować. First attested in 1683.
aile: odblokować, odblokowywać, przyblokować, zablokować, zablokowywać, zblokować
to switch off, to turn off (to turn a switch to the "off" position) · to disable (to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device)
çekim: geçmiş вимика́вши · şimdiki вимика́є
eş: деактивува́ти
zıt: вмика́ти
köken: From ви- (vy-) + -микати (-mykaty).
to deactivate, to disable (to put a mechanism, device or system out of operation)
çekim: geçmiş निष्क्रिय करता · şimdiki निष्क्रिय करता है
zıt: सक्रिय करना
köken: निष्क्रिय (niṣkriya, “inactive, inoperative”) + करना (karnā, “make”)
to deactivate, to disable (to put something out of action)
çekim: geçmiş deaktivoinut · şimdiki deaktivoi · ulaç deaktivoiva
zıt: aktivoida
köken: Internationalism (see English deactivate). Adapted with the verbal suffix + -oida.
aile: deaktivointi, deaktivoitua
uvádět resp. uvést do neaktivního stavu
eş: brzdit, bránit, zastavovat, zastavit, vyřazovat, vyřadit
to disconnect
çekim: geçmiş deconectat · ortaç deconectat · şimdiki deconectează
köken: Borrowed from French déconnecter.
to shut, to close (to stop from being open) · synonym of bezár (“to close down, to shut”) (to close a business temporarily or permanently) · to lock up (to imprison or incarcerate someone)
çekim: geçmiş becsuktak
zıt: kinyit
köken: be- + csuk
aile: becsukás
🔊 Middle-voice counterpart: becsukódik
🔊 Csukd be az ajtót, légy szíves.
🔊 A fény olyan erős volt, hogy be kellett csuknom a szememet.
to extinguish, to put out (a fire, cigarette, etc.) · to turn off (a light, machine, etc.)
çekim: geçmiş כיבית
aile: כַּבַּאי