source · spring (in fountain) · well (the place to get water)
çekim: çoğul bronnen
eş: oorsprong, oorzaak, wel, welput
köken: From earlier born, from Middle Dutch borne, Old Dutch brunno, from Proto-West Germanic *brunnō, from Proto-Germanic *brunnô. The inherited word underwent metathesis in Middle Dutch, but this was undone through influence from German Brunnen.
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-Iranian *aśćaHyás Sanskrit अच्छाय (acchāya)? Sanskrit अच्छ (accha) Prakrit अच्छ (accha) Hindi अच्छा Inherited from Prakrit अच्छ (accha) without cluster simplification, from Sanskrit अच्छ (accha). Displaced Hindi आछा (āchā), from the same source. Cognate with Punjabi ਅੱਛਾ (acchā).
shaft (in a mine; in a building) · mine (an explosive device)
çekim: çoğul aknák
köken: It is attested as Acnahege (*aknahegy) (1197/1337), Akana (1222), akonájá (1621). Ultimately from a Slavic language, from Proto-Slavic *okъno (“window”). The sense ‘explosive device’ came into being by ellipsis of tűzakna (“underground tunnel filled with explosives”, literally “fire shaft”).
well (a hole in the ground, from which water can be obtained)
çekim: çoğul akas · tamlayan akas
köken: From Proto-Baltic *ak- (with an extra -ā), from Proto-Indo-European *okʷ-, from *h₃okʷ-, *h₃ekʷ- “eye”, whence also Latvian acs “eye”, (q.v.); in fact, aka is, historically speaking, a variant of acs. The semantic relation goes clearly via the similarity of a hole (from which one obtains water) to an eye. Initially probably used for “ice-hole” (like its Lithuanian cognate), and later “well.”…
spring (source of water) · source (where something comes from) · reference
çekim: çoğul allikad · tamlayan allika
köken: Cognate to Finnish allikko. Possibly from a Baltic language, compare Lithuanian šaltenis (“spring”) and šaltinis (“spring, source, that which is cold”). While the expected initial h- is seen in older Estonian texts, its loss in Finnish is unexplained, possibly due to similar words starting with ala-.
Niiskus on vee või veeauru sisaldus aines. — Su kaynak ya da memba suyu olmalı.