sober (not drunk; serious, not playful or passionate) · on an empty stomach · matter-of-fact, unemotional
çekim: karşılaştırma nüchterner · üstünlük am nüchternsten
eş: besonnen, langweilig, phantasielos, prosaisch, trocken, fade
köken: From Middle High German nüehtern, from Old High German nuohtarn, nuohturn, from Latin nocturnus (“nocturnal”). The word was probably originally used among monks in monasteries, with sense development "nocturnal" > "of dawn (the edge of night and day)" > "not having consumed any sustenance yet" > "sober". Compare Danish nøgtern, Hunsrik nichter, English nocturnal.
🔊 Debug — Hata Ayıkla
🔊 Bitte kommen Sie nüchtern zur Untersuchung.
Physically alert; conscious · aware of something's implications or consequences
zıt: inconscient
köken: Learned borrowing from Latin cōnsciēns.
aile: consciemment, conscientiser
🔊 Débogage — Hata Ayıkla
switched off, shut down · faint, pale
eş: opaco
aile: blanco apagado
🔊 Depuración — Hata Ayıkla
aware, conscious, acquainted
eş: al corrente, avvertito, avvisato, conscio, convinto, cosciente
zıt: inconsapevole
köken: From consapere + -evole.
aile: consapevolezza, consapevolizzare, consapevolmente
🔊 - Resta con noi! — -Ayık kal!
Rusça 🔊 смышлёный, понятливый , трезвый /ˈtrʲezvɨj/ sober
çekim: karşılaştırma (по)трезве́е
eş: трезвеный, тверёзый, читый, черезвый, непьяный, нехмельной
köken: Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic трѣзвъ (trězvŭ), from Proto-Slavic *terzvъ. Doublet of тверёзый (tverjózyj), the inherited East Slavic form.
aile: вытрезви́тель, вы́трезвить, отрезви́ть, отрезвля́ть, тре́звенник, тре́звенница, трезве́ть, протрезве́ть, тре́звость, на тре́звую го́лову
🔊 - Не умирай! — -Ayık kal!
Arapça 🔊 صَاحٍ
🔊 يصحح تنقيح — hata ayıkla
sober · conscious · awake
çekim: karşılaştırma daha ayıq · üstünlük ən ayıq
zıt: içkili, sərxoş, bayğın, yatmış
köken: From Proto-Turkic *ād- (“sober, to sober up”), whence also ayılmaq (“to awaken”). Cognate with Karakhanid اَذِغْ (aδïɣ), Turkish ayık, Crimean Tatar ayınıq, Bashkir айыҡ (ayıq), Chuvash урӑ (ură).
aile: ayıqlıq
🔊 Yol polisinin sərxoş tutduğu sürücü ayıq çıxdı.
🔊 Lakin süni şəkildə özünü gecənin ortasında yuxudan durmağa məcbur etmək, 2 saat ayıq qalıb yenidən yatmaq fizioloji baxımdan düzgün deyil.
🔊 Siz bilirsiniz ki, dəyişir zaman, Dəyişir hər şeyin əvvəlki halı. Belə bir zamanda ayıq olmalı!
waking, sober
köken: Compare Turkish ayık and Azerbaijani ayıq.
empty · having neither eaten nor drunk anything · sober, not drunk
çekim: karşılaştırma nuchterder · üstünlük nuchterst
köken: From Latin nocturnus. Cognate with German nüchtern.
aile: nuchterheid, nuchterling, nuchterweg, ontnuchteren
🔊 Debug — Hata ayıkla
sober (not drunk) · moderate (not excessive; acting in moderation)
zıt: alcoolizado, bêbado, bêbedo, ébrio, embriagado, inebriado
köken: Learned borrowing from Latin sōbrius (“sober”), from se- (“without”) + ēbrius (“intoxicated”).
aile: sobriamente
🔊 - Fica connosco! — -Ayık kal!
abstemious
🔊 -Έλα, άντεξε! — -Ayık kal!
Japonca 🔊 シラフ , 真面目 , 酔いを醒ます /ma̠ʑime̞/ serious, earnest · honest
köken: Appears to be root maji, which is cognate with まじまじ (majimaji, “staringly”), 瞬ぐ (majirogu, “to wink”) + 目 (me, “eye; visually prominent feature”), from the sense of eyes blinking nervously when having a straight face. First attested in the Nise Monogatari, around 1639–1640. The kanji spelling is an example of jukujikun (熟(じゅく)字(じ)訓(くん)) mixed with ateji (当(あ)て字(じ)), from 真 (ma-, “real”) + 面…
🔊 デバッグ — Hata ayıkla
🔊 真面目にやれ！
conscious, aware; having knowledge of · conscious; having experiences
zıt: omedveten, medvetslös
aile: ansvarsmedveten, halvmedveten, klassmedveten, kostnadsmedveten, krismedveten, kvalitetsmedveten, miljömedveten, modemedveten, målmedveten, omedveten
🔊 -Kämpa på! — -Ayık kal!
🔊 Är du medveten om vad folk säger om dig?
conscious · rational, thinking clearly and intelligently
çekim: karşılaştırma przytomniejszy · üstünlük najprzytomniejszy
eş: świadomy, obecny
zıt: bez czucia, nieprzytomny
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *pri tomъ Proto-Indo-European *-nós Proto-Balto-Slavic *-inas Proto-Slavic *-ьnъ Old Polish -ny Polish -ny Polish przytomny From Proto-Slavic *pri tomъ + Polish -ny. By surface analysis, przy + tym + -ny.
aile: przytomność
🔊 - Trzymaj się. — -Ayık kal!
🔊 Umysłu przytomnego i rzadko się mieszającego.
Ukraynaca 🔊 прито́мний , твере́зий
🔊 зневаджування — hata ayıkla
aware, alert, conscious · vigilant, watchful
köken: Borrowed from Sanskrit जागरूक (jāgarūka).
awake (in the state of awakeness)
köken: Adessive plural of *here (< herätä + -e).
aile: puolihereillä
🔊 -Ei kai? -Sinnittele! — -Ayık kal!
🔊 Oletko hereillä?
🔊 olla hereillä
stupid
çekim: karşılaştırma hloupější · üstünlük nejhloupější
eş: blbý, tupý, stupidní, pitomý, debilní, idiotský
zıt: chytrý
köken: Inherited from Old Czech hlúpý, from Proto-Slavic *glupъ. Cognates include Serbo-Croatian glup.
aile: hloupnout, hloupost, hlupák, chytrému napověz, hloupého trkni
🔊 Ladění — Hata ayıkla
🔊 Tato věta není hloupá.
conscious (of), aware, cognizant
köken: Borrowed from French conscient, Latin consciens, conscientem, based on Romanian ști.
🔊 Depanator — Hata Ayıkla
vigilant, alert · awake
çekim: karşılaştırma éberebb · üstünlük legéberebb
köken: Back-formation from ébren.
aile: éberség
🔊 Nyomkövetés — Hata Ayıkla
İbranice 🔊 בהכרה , מודע , מודע לעצמו , ער , פִּכֵּחַ /muˈda/ conscious, aware
köken: Past participle of הוֹדִיעַ (hodía, “to inform”).
aile: מוּדָעוּת
🔊 ניפוי — HATA AYIKLAMA
Latince 🔊 abstēmius , cōnsciēns , cōnscius , sobrius /ˈsoː.bri.ʊs/ sober (not drunk)
köken: From sē- (“without”) + ēbrius (“intoxicated”) "sōbrius" instead of "sēbrius" almost certainly because of Proto-Italic: *swē. Compare: Latin: sodalis, Latin: socors
🔊 Ecce suburbānā rediēns male sōbrius aede
sober (not drunk)
zıt: beruset, fuld
köken: From Old Danish ædru, edrugh, a compound of Old Norse æ (“ever”) and drjúgr (“sufficient”).
🔊 - Hold ud! — -Ayık kal!
Bulgarca 🔊 в съзнание , въздържан , изтрезнявам , осъзнат , съзнаващ , съзнателен
🔊 проследяване и премахване на грешки — Hata Ayıkla
Slovakça 🔊 pri vedomí , triezvy , vedomý /trɪ̯ezvi/ sober (not drunk) · sober (solemn)
zıt: opitý
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *terzvъ Slovak triezvy Inherited from Proto-Slavic *terzvъ.
🔊 debug — hata ayıkla
Slovence 🔊 trezen
🔊 razhrošči — hata ayıkla
sober
çekim: karşılaştırma kainem · üstünlük kõige kainem
köken: Probably cognate to Finnish kaino (“timid”), Ingrian kainu (“shy, timid”), and Karelian kainu, kaino (“shy, timid”), suggesting Proto-Finnic [Term?], although the difference in meanings is hard to explain.
🔊 Ma kaine peaga rooli ei istu.