çekim: geçmiş focht · ortaç gefochten · şimdiki ficht · ulaç fechtend
eş: betteln
köken: From Middle High German vëhten (“to fight”), from Old High German fëhtan (“to fight”), from Proto-West Germanic *fehtan, from Proto-Germanic *fehtaną, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *peḱ-. Cognate to Low German fechten, Dutch vechten, English fight, Danish fægte, Norwegian Bokmål fekte, Norwegian Nynorsk fekta, fekte.
aile: anfechten, ausfechten, Gefecht
Ich hörte wilden Lärm, als föchte man, / Und der Wind bringt vom Kapitol ihn her.
köken: From Middle Persian ptkʾl (“struggle, battle, dispute”). Compare Manichaean Middle Persian [script needed] (phykʾʾr, “strife, battle”), Avestan 𐬞𐬀𐬌𐬙𐬌𐬀𐬐𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬥𐬀𐬊𐬝 (paⁱtiakər^ənaot̰, “he fought against”). The preverb is from Old Persian 𐎱𐎫𐎡𐏁 (p-t-i-š, “against, to, towards”), itself from Proto-Iranian *pati- (“towards, to, against”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *próti, and the root is from…
battle (general action, fight, or encounter; a combat)
çekim: çoğul batalhas
eş: prélio
köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese batalla, from Late Latin battālia, variant of battuālia (“fighting and fencing exercises”), from Latin battuō (“to strike, beat”), from Gaulish.
to fight, combat (against a habit, a situation) to eradicate it
çekim: geçmiş καταπολέμησα
köken: Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek καταπολεμῶ (katapolemô), contracted form of καταπολεμέω (katapoleméō). By surface analysis, κατα- (“against”) + πολεμώ (“fight”).
Οι κυτταροκίνες σε χαμηλές συγκεντρώσεις βοηθούν τον οργανισμό μας να καταπολεμήσει τις λοιμώξεις.
köken: Reduplication of onomatopoeic root どき (doki), unattested in isolation. Reduplicated form どきどき (dokidoki) first attested in 1700. Similar, but apparently unrelated, to Sino-Japanese term 動悸 (dōki, “heartbeat; palpitation”). That term is not attested until 1721.
to contend, struggle, cope, grapple · to fight, wage war
çekim: geçmiş जूझता · şimdiki जूझता है
köken: Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀚𑀼𑀚𑁆𑀛𑀤𑀺 (jujjhadi), from Sanskrit युध्यते (yúdhyate), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hyúdʰyati, from Proto-Indo-European *Hyúdʰ-ye-ti.
यह मामला ऐसे समय में उठा है जब ब्रिटेन की सरकार को एक सेक्स स्कैंडल से निपटने के लिए जूझना पड़ रहा है।
köken: Borrowed from Greek μπατάλια (batália), from Italian battaglia, itself from Late Latin battualia, and thus doublet of bătaie, which was inherited from Latin.
çekim: ortaç lū̆ctātus · şimdiki lū̆ctātur · ulaç lū̆ctāns
köken: Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *lewg- (“bend, twist”) (whence also lū̆xus, -a, -um (“dislocated”) and lū̆xus, -ūs (“dislocation; splendor”)). Cognate with Ancient Greek λύγος (lúgos), Lithuanian lugnas, and Old Norse lykna. Compare with English louk; lock. Per De Vaan, formed as a frequentative from Proto-Italic *luktos, the perfect passive participle form of an unattested non-frequentative…