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Aile

Diğer Diller

Eş/Zıt

laufen

/ˈlaʊ̯fən/

ALMANCA → TR

Almanca "laufen" kelimesi Türkçe'de koşma, koşmak, koşu, yolcu anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelkoşma

Genelkoşmak

Genelkoşu

Genelyolcu

Çekim Tablosu

geçmişlief

ortaçgelaufen

şimdikiläuft

ulaçlaufend

Tanım

•to walk; to jog; to run (to move on foot; either at a normal or an increased speed) · to flow; to leak; to run · to be in progress; to run

Diğer Dillerde

Fransızcaallée , couler , courir , course , course à pied , marche (dişil) /a.le/

path, lane, allée · hallway (leading from the entrance of a house) · aisle (between rows of seats)

çekim: çoğul allées

eş: accès, avenue, chique, cours, mail, passage

köken: Inherited from Old French alee, allee.

aile: allée couverte

... Lothaire commença à ralentir peu à peu, par réflexion, ses allées et venues dans la maison de son ami.

İspanyolcaandante , andar , apeonar , caminar , correr , irle /anˈdante/

walking, who roams, who wanders, errant

çekim: çoğul andantes

köken: From andar (“to walk”) + -ante.

aile: caballero andante

Caballero andante.

İtalyancacamminare , correre , corsa , corsetta , fluire , funzionare /kam.miˈna.re/

to walk, to tread, to travel, to wander, to stroll, to saunter · to proceed · to progress

çekim: geçmiş camminàto · ortaç camminàto · şimdiki cammìna · ulaç camminànte

eş: passeggiare, incedere, procedere, andare, andare a piedi, spostarsi a piedi

köken: Inherited from Vulgar Latin *cammīnāre. By surface analysis, cammino + -are. Compare French cheminer, Spanish caminar and Portuguese caminhar.

Rusçaбег , бе́гание , бе́гать , беготня́, бежа́ть , идти́ /bʲek/

running (as in athletics or track and field)

çekim: çoğul бега́ · tamlayan бе́га

eş: бегание, полёт

köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *běgъ.

Arapçaجَرَى , رَكَضَ , رَكْض , سَافِر , مُتَجَسِّد , مُسَافِر

Azericeaylanmaq , dalbadal , dolanmaq , dolaşmaq , gəzmək , qaçış /ɑjɫɑnˈmɑχ/

to walk, stroll, ramble · to turn, rotate, spin

çekim: geçmiş aylanmış · ortaç aylanmış · şimdiki aylanır

köken: From Proto-Common Turkic *ay- (“to revolve, rotate, go round; to tarry; to lead, lead round; to speed up to drive”). Cognate with Kazakh айналу (ainalu).

Kazakçaжүгіріс , жүгіру , اعۋ , جۇگىرۋ , جۇگىرىس

sprint · bustle, commotion

Özbekçeyugurmoq

to run · to spring into action · to hurry

çekim: geçmiş yugurib · ortaç yugurgan · şimdiki yuguradi · ulaç yugurayotgan

köken: Inherited from Chagatai یوکورماک (yügürmäk), from Proto-Turkic *yügür-. Cognate with Uyghur يۈگۈرمەك (yügürmek), Azerbaijani yüyürmək.

aile: yugur-yugur, yugurdak, yugurik, yugurish, yugurishmomq, yugurtmoq

Tatarcaйөгерергә

Türkmenceçapmak

Kırgızcaжүгүрүү

to run

köken: From Proto-Turkic *yügür-. Cognate to Southern Altai јӱгӱрер (ǰügürer), etc.

Uygurcaيۈگۈرمەك /jyɡyrmɛk/

to run · to spring into action

köken: Inherited from Chagatai یوکورماک (yügürmäk), from Proto-Turkic *yügür-. Uzbek yugurmoq, Azerbaijani yüyürmək.

aile: يۈگۈرتمەك, يۈگۈرۈش, يۈگۈرۈك

Başkurtçaйүгереү

to run

köken: From Proto-Turkic *yügür- (“to run”). Cognate with Kazakh жүгіру (jügıru), Kyrgyz жүгүрүү (jügürüü), Crimean Tatar cuvurmaq, Uyghur يۈگۈرمەك (yügürmek), Uzbek yugurmoq, Azerbaijani yüyürmək, Tuvan чүгүрер (çügürer), Yakut сүүр (süür, “to run”), etc.

Çuvaşçaчуп

Felemenkçebetalende passagier , lopen , opvarende , pad , reiziger , rennen /ˈloːpə(n)/

to run, go fast on one's own legs · to run, cover distance, follow a track etc. · to walk, go somewhere regardless of speed

çekim: geçmiş liepen · ortaç gelopen · şimdiki loopt · ulaç lopend

köken: From Middle Dutch lôpen, from Old Dutch lōpan, *loupan, from Proto-West Germanic *hlaupan, from Proto-Germanic *hlaupaną (“to run”).

aile: loops, geloop, loopjongen, loopkat, looppas, looprek, loper, aaneenlopen, aanlopen, achteraanlopen

Ik ben naar de stad gelopen.

Hij heeft daar veel gelopen.

We kunnen naar de supermarkt lopen om boodschappen te doen.

Portekizceambulante , andar , caminhar , caminho , correr , escorrer /ɐ̃.buˈlɐ̃.t͡ʃi/

walking (that is walking or able to walk) · walking; living (describes a person who is the embodiment of something) · travelling; itinerant (having no fixed location)

çekim: çoğul ambulantes

köken: Learned borrowing from Latin ambulantem, present participle of ambulāre (“to walk”).

Ela é um livro ambulante.

Eu prefiro ser essa metamorfose ambulante / Do que ter aquela velha opinião formada sôbre tudo

Yunancaεπιβάτης , κυλώ , ρέω , τρέχω (eril)

passenger (ship, railway, taxi)

çekim: çoğul επιβάτες · tamlayan επιβάτη

köken: Learned borrowing from Koine Greek ἐπιβάτης (epibátēs), from ἐπιβαίνω (epibaínō, “to get on, board”). By surface analysis, επι- (epi-) + -βάτης (-vátis).

Japonca乗客 , 作動する , 作用する , 動く , 早歩き , 機能する /d͡ʑo̞ːkʲa̠kɯ̟/

passenger

eş: 乗り手, 旅客

Korece걷기 , 걸어가다 , 나오다 , 달리기 , 달리다 , 뛰다 /ˈkɘ(ː)t̚k͈i/

walking

köken: 걷- (geot-, “to walk”) + -기 (-gi, nominalisation suffix).

İsveççegå , gång , löpa , löpning , passagerare , promenera /ɡoː/

to walk · to go; to leave · to go; to be given or allotted

çekim: geçmiş gick · ortaç gången · ulaç gående

köken: From Old Swedish gā, from Old Norse gá, from Proto-Germanic *gāną, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰeh₁-. Akin to English go.

aile: angå, avgå, begå, framgå, frångå, föregå, förgå, ingå, kringgå, pågå

Ska vi ta bilen eller gå?

Vi är ute och går i skogen

Gå rakt fram

Lehçebiec , bieg , biegać , bieganie , chód , chodzenie /ˈbjɛt͡s/

to run (of living things: to move quickly on foot) · to run, to rush (to rush somewhere in order to accomplish a specific task) · to run, to race, to roll (to move across a surface in a particular direction)

çekim: geçmiş bieżono · şimdiki biegnie

eş: biegnąć, gnać, mknąć, pędzić, zasuwać, zaiwaniać

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *bʰegʷ-der. Proto-Balto-Slavic *bḗˀgtei Proto-Slavic *běťi Old Polish biec Polish biec Inherited from Old Polish biec. Cognate with Lithuanian bė́gti (“to run”) and Ancient Greek φέβομαι (phébomai, “to flee”).

aile: dobiec, dobiegnąć, dobiegać, nabiec, nabiegnąć, nabiegać, nadbiec, nadbiegnąć, nadbiegać, obiec

Pies biegnie do swojego pana.

Pociąg biegnie co dwadzieścia minut.

Chmury biegną po niebie.

Ukraynacaбіг , бі́гання , бі́гати , бі́гти , хідня́, хода́ /bʲiɦ/

running (as in athletics or track and field)

çekim: tamlayan бі́гу

köken: From Proto-Slavic *běgъ, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰegʷ-. Doublet of Фоб (Fob).

Hintçeदौड़ना /d̪ɔːɽ.nɑː/

to run

çekim: geçmiş दौड़ता · şimdiki दौड़ता है

köken: Hindi verb set दौड़ना (dauṛnā) दौड़ाना (dauṛānā) दौड़वाना (dauṛvānā) From Proto-New Indo-Aryan *दवडइ (davaḍaï), an extended form of दवइ (davaï, “to go away”) with Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀟- (-ḍa-), from Sanskrit द्रवति (drávati). Cognate with Punjabi ਦੌੜਣਾ (dauṛṇā) / دَوڑنا (dauṛṇā), Sindhi ڊوڙَڻُ (ḍoṛaṇu) / डोड़णु (ḍoṛaṇu), Gujarati દોડવું (doḍvũ), Nepali दौडनु (dauḍanu), Marathi दौडणे (dauḍṇe),…

aile: घुड़-दौड़, दौड़, दौड़-कूद, दौड़-धपाड़, दौड़-धूप, दौड़-भाग, दौड़ाई, दौड़ाक, दौड़ाकी, दौड़ाहा

Fincejatkua , joukko , juoksu , juosta , kävely , käydä /ˈjɑtkuɑˣ/

to continue, go on, last · to (be) continue(d), resume; start again/over · to extend, stretch, continue; (of a river; of a street) to run

çekim: geçmiş jatkunut · şimdiki jatkuu · ulaç jatkuva

köken: jatkaa (“to continue”) (transitive) + -ua (passive verb ending)

aile: tasajatkuinen, jatkuva, jatkuminen, jatkumo

Miten kauan tämä jatkuu?

Tämä ei voi jatkua!

Ohjelma jatkuu mainosten jälkeen.

Çekçeběh , běhat , běžet , chození , chůze , fungovat (eril) /ˈbjɛx/

run (act of running) · running

çekim: çoğul běhy · tamlayan běhu

eş: běžení, utíkání, chod, průběh

köken: Inherited from Old Czech běh, from Proto-Slavic *běgъ.

Rumencealee , alerga , cărare , concura , drum , fugi (dişil) /aˈle.e/

allée

çekim: çoğul alei · tamlayan alei

köken: Borrowed from French allée.

Macarcafut , futás , gyalog tesz meg , gyaloglás , gyalogol , legyalogol /ˈfut/

to run (to move forward quickly on the feet) · to be enough, to be able to afford to buy or make use of something (out of some resource -ból/-ből, on some objective -ra/-re)

çekim: geçmiş futottak

köken: From Proto-Uralic *pukta- (“to caper, jump, run”).

aile: futam, futamít → megfutamít, futamodik → megfutamodik, futár, futás, futkározik, futkos, futó → futólag, futtat, futtában

İbraniceהֲלִיכָה , הָלַךְ , רָץ

Etimoloji

From Middle High German loufen, from Old High German hloufan, loufan, from Proto-West Germanic *hlaupan. Cognate with Dutch lopen, English leap and lope, Danish løbe.