lame (limited in movement due to injury, defect or paralysis to legs, wings, etc.; especially of animals and their limbs) · weak, tired (exhausted from strain; of limbs, etc.) · slow (annoyingly so)
çekim: karşılaştırma lahmer · üstünlük am lahmsten
köken: From Middle High German lam, from Old High German lam, from Proto-West Germanic *lam, from Proto-Germanic *lamaz.
çekim: karşılaştırma langzamer · üstünlük langzaamst
zıt: vlug
köken: From Middle Dutch lancsam, lancsom, lancsaem, from Old Dutch *langsam, from Proto-West Germanic *langasam (“lengthy, long-lasting”). Equivalent to lang + -zaam.
aile: langzaam maar zeker, langzaamaan, langzamerhand, verlangzamen
çekim: karşılaştırma långsammare · üstünlük långsammast
köken: From Old Swedish langsamber, from Middle Low German lanksam, lanksum, from Old Saxon langsam, from Proto-West Germanic *langasam (“lengthy, long-lasting”). Equivalent to lång + -sam.
köken: Etymology tree Polish po woli Proto-Indo-European *-nós Proto-Balto-Slavic *-inas Proto-Slavic *-ьnъ Old Polish -ny Polish -ny Polish powolny From po woli + -ny.
weak, delicate (unable to sustain a great weight, pressure, or strain) · weak, feeble, frail, faint (lacking in force, strength or ability) · weak, slight, meager (lacking in taste, potency or severity)
çekim: karşılaştırma heikompi · üstünlük heikoin
zıt: vahva, tukeva, luja, vankka, kova, terve
köken: Unknown. Related to Ingrian heikko, Kukkuzi heikko and probably Veps heikembāńe (“weaker”) (South Veps), although such a word is barely attested. Compare also dialectal Estonian äigima (“to die down, subside, weaken”), dialectal Võro heik (“vain”).
köken: Inherited from Vulgar Latin *quetus, from Latin quiētus with the prefix în- added later in Romanian from the variant cet. See also the doublet chit, which came later through French.
köken: From hypothetical Proto-Italic *lentos (“soft”), from Proto-Indo-European *lentos (“soft, smooth, pliant”), likely related to Proto-Indo-European *lentéh₂ (“linden, lime(-wood)”), and cognate with Proto-Germanic *lindō (“linden”) (whence English linden), Proto-Balto-Slavic *lentā́ˀ (whence Lithuanian lentà (“(linden) board”), Russian лут (lut, “(linden) bast”)), Albanian lëndë (“wood, material”),…
aile: lentē, lentēscō, lentitūdō, Lentō, lentulus
Etimoloji
From Old Galician-Portuguese, from Latin lentus. The main sense of "slow" may be a learned one, as opposed to the original inherited meaning of "wet, humid", "moistened, soft", also found in the Old Spanish and Asturian equivalent. Compare also Galician lento and Asturian llentu.