derogatory, disparaging
çekim: karşılaştırma abfälliger · üstünlük am abfälligsten
eş: abschätzig, abwertend, despektierlich, geringschätzig, herabsetzend, herabwürdigend
köken: From Middle High German abe-vellec, abevellec. By surface analysis, ab- + fällig. Also analyzable as Abfall + -ig.
eine abfällige Bemerkung
Er machte ein paar abfällige und verächtliche Bemerkungen.
caustic · corrosive · scathing
eş: corrosivo, acre, agrio
köken: From Latin mordācis (“biting”).
aile: mordazmente
acute · sharp · high-pitched, high, shrill (voice, etc.)
çekim: üstünlük acutissimo
eş: acuminato, aguzzo, appuntito, puntuto, sottile, accorto
köken: Inherited from Latin acūtus. Related to aguzzo.
malicious, spiteful, insidious, venomous
eş: язвительный, злобный, колкий, хитрый, насмешливый
köken: Perhaps from ехи́д(на) (jexíd(na)) + -ный (-nyj).
aile: ехи́дно
present participle of bijten
çekim: karşılaştırma bijtender · üstünlük bijtendst
light (pale in colour) · bright (luminous; not dark) · clear (without clouds nor fog)
çekim: çoğul claros
eş: brilhante, luminoso
zıt: escuro, sombrio, fechado, nublado, ambíguo, dúbio
köken: Learned borrowing from Latin clārus (“clear; bright”), displacing Old Galician-Portuguese craro.
aile: clarear, claro-escuro
που δαγκώνει, δαγκωνιάρης
sharp (of a blade etc.) · pointed, penetrating (question etc.) · sharp, perceptive
lasting, economical · lasting, heavy · annoying, especially through being (sarcastic and) condescending
çekim: karşılaştırma drygare · üstünlük drygast
köken: From Old Swedish drȳgher, from Old Norse drjúgr, from Proto-Germanic *dreugaz. Cognate to Russian друг (drug, “friend”).
drygt diskmedel
en dryg snubbe
dryga kommentarer
irritated, angry
çekim: karşılaştırma äkäisempi · üstünlük äkäisin
köken: äkä- + -inen. See äkeä.
aile: äkäisesti, äkäisyys, äkäpussi, äkäpäissään
äkäinen vastaus
wry, biting, caustic, acerbic
çekim: karşılaştırma jízlivější · üstünlük nejjízlivější
eş: sžíravý, sarkastický, ironický, pichlavý, potměšilý, kousavý
köken: Related to jizva. Cognate with Russian язви́тельный (jazvítelʹnyj).
present participle of bánt
çekim: karşılaştırma bántóbb · üstünlük legbántóbb
köken: bánt (“to hurt”) + -ó (present-participle suffix)
aile: bántóan
spicy (of food) · sharp, harsh, sharply critical (of criticism, or of text)
köken: Possibly a borrowing from Aramaic. Compare also Arabic حريف and Proto-Semitic *x̣arb-.
aile: חֲרִיפוּת, מַשְׁקֶה חָרִיף
Latincedicax /ˈdɪ.kaːks/ sarcastic · witty · satirical
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *deyḱ- Proto-Indo-European *déyḱeti Proto-Italic *deikō Latin dīcō Latin -āx Latin dĭcāx From dīcō + -āx.
aile: dicācitās, dicāculus
striking, apt, fitting
köken: The present participle of træffe.
sharp · sudden, abrupt · strident (of a voice)
çekim: karşılaştırma по́-ре́зки · üstünlük на́й-ре́зки
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *rězъkъ. Morphologically identical to ре́жа (réža, “to cut, to slice”) + -ък (-ǎk).
clear · bright, well-lit · light (colour)
köken: Inherited from Latin clārus.
aile: clarament, és clar