disaster
çekim: çoğul Desastern · tamlayan Desasters
köken: Ca. 1800, from French désastre, itself from Italian disastro. The now predominant pronunciation with a long vowel is unusual; English influence would be a plausible but speculative explanation.
accident
çekim: çoğul accidents
köken: Learned borrowing from Latin accidentem.
aile: accidentel, accidenter, suraccident
🔊 accident de voiture
🔊 accident de décompression
🔊 accident de parcours
accident (unexpected event with negative consequences) · accidental · feature
çekim: çoğul accidentes
köken: Borrowed from Latin accidentem.
aile: accidentalmente, accidente cerebrovascular, accidente de trabajo, accidente geográfico, accidente gramatical, de accidente, por accidente
accident, mishap · accidental
çekim: çoğul accidenti
eş: caso, casualità, difficoltà, evento, evento fortuito, evento imprevedibile
Rusça 🔊 ава́рия f technical , беда́ , бе́дствие , го́ре , ДТП , катастро́фа /dɨ tɨ ˈpɛ/ traffic accident
eş: дорожно-транспортное происшествие
köken: Initialism of доро́жно-тра́нспортное происше́ствие (doróžno-tránsportnoje proisšéstvije).
Arapça 🔊 آفَة , حَادِث , حَادِثَة , عَرَض , كَارِثَة , مُصِيبَة
Farsça 🔊 آفَت , عرض , فاجِعِه , فَلاکَت , مُصیبَت /ˈʔarz/ breadth, width · latitude
çekim: çoğul اَعراض
köken: Borrowed from Arabic عَرْض (ʕarḍ, “breadth, width”).
tragedy · the genre of such works · tragedy (a disastrous event)
çekim: çoğul faciələr · tamlayan faciənin
zıt: komediya
köken: From Arabic فَاجِعَة (fājiʕa).
aile: faciəli, faciəvi
disaster, catastrophe
çekim: çoğul апаттар · tamlayan апаттың
köken: From Persian آفت (âfat), from Arabic آفَة (ʔāfa).
aile: апаттық
🔊 ғаламдық апат
affliction
çekim: çoğul balolar
köken: Borrowed from Arabic بَلَاء (balāʔ).
calamity, disaster
köken: From Arabic آفَة (ʔāfa).
Türkmence 🔊 awariýa , betbagtlyk
disaster, tragedy · catastrophe
çekim: çoğul ئاپەتلەر
köken: Inherited from Chagatai آفت (ʾāft), from Classical Persian آفَت (āfat), from Arabic آفَة (ʔāfa).
catastrophe, disaster · catastrophe, dénouement in a classical tragedy
çekim: çoğul catastrofen
eş: onheil, ramp
köken: Borrowed from French catastrophe, from Latin catastropha, from Ancient Greek καταστροφή (katastrophḗ, “overturning”).
aile: catastrofaal, catastrofisch, catastrofisme
accident (unexpected event with negative consequences) · accident (irregular surface)
çekim: çoğul acidentes
eş: percalço
köken: Learned borrowing from Latin accidentem, present active participle of accidō (“happen”); from ad (“to”) + cadō (“fall”); respectively from Proto-Indo-European *ád (“near, at”) and *ḱad- (“to fall”).
aile: acidentação, acidentado, acidental, acidentar
accident, mishap
çekim: çoğul ατυχήματα · tamlayan ατυχήματος
köken: Learnedly, from Hellenistic Koine Greek ἀτύχημα (atúkhēma) (the ancient sense: "mistake"). Morphologically, α- (a-) + τύχη (týchi, “luck”) + -μα (-ma, “suffix for neuters”).
accident
köken: From English accident.
an accident
köken: Sino-Korean word from 事故, from 事 (“event”) + 故 (“incident”)
aile: 사망사고, 교통사고
catastrophe (any large and disastrous event of great significance)
çekim: çoğul katastrofer · tamlayan katastrofs
köken: From Ancient Greek καταστροφή (katastrophḗ), from καταστρέφω (katastréphō, “I overturn”), from κατά (katá, “down, against”) + στρέφω (stréphō, “I turn”).
poverty, need (a lack of money) · the poor (the collective of poor people) · hassle, trouble, bother (unwanted situation)
çekim: çoğul biedy · tamlayan biedy
eş: nędza, ubóstwo, niedostatek, kłopot, problem, biedka
zıt: bogactwo, dobrobyt
köken: Inherited from Old Polish bieda, from Proto-Slavic *běda. Doublet of biada.
aile: biedniacki, biednieńki, biedniuchny, biedniutki, biedny, biednie, od biedy, pół biedy, z biedą, bieda aż piszczy
Ukraynaca 🔊 ава́рія , біда́ , ви́падок , го́ре , катастро́фа , ли́хо
disaster, calamity
çekim: çoğul आपदाएँ
köken: Borrowed from Sanskrit आपदा (āpadā).
🔊 प्राकृतिक आपदा
manifestation (embodiment of an intangible or variable thing)
çekim: çoğul ilmenemismuodot · tamlayan ilmenemismuodon
köken: ilmenemis- + muoto
catastrophe
çekim: çoğul katastrofy · tamlayan katastrofy
eş: zkáza, pohroma, tragédie
aile: katastrofický
accident
çekim: çoğul accidente · tamlayan accidentului
köken: Borrowed from French accident.
accident (befalling, mishap, casualty)
çekim: çoğul balesetek
köken: bal + eset
aile: baleseti
İbranice 🔊 אָסוֹן , תְּאוּנָה
Latince 🔊 calamitas , calamitās , clādēs (dişil) /kaˈɫa.mɪ.taːs/ loss, damage, harm · misfortune, calamity, disaster · military defeat
çekim: çoğul calamitātēs · tamlayan calamitātis
zıt: beneficium, favor, commodum, commoditās, victōria
köken: From unattested *calamis ("damaged") + -tās from Proto-Indo-European *kl̥h₂emi- from *kelh₂- (“to beat”). Compare the negated incolumis from Proto-Italic *enkalamis, from Proto-Indo-European *n̥kl̥h₂emi-. Cognate with clādēs, Proto-Celtic *klamitos and others. An old form by l-d-alternation is Old Latin kadamitās.
aile: calamitōsus