madam, Mrs. or Ms.; a title used with a woman's full name or surname, or (in childish language) her first name · lady, woman · the female employer of a domestic servant
çekim: çoğul mesdames
eş: dame, lady
köken: From Old French ma dame (“my lady”), equivalent to ma + dame.
aile: madame je-sais-tout, Madame Michu, Madame Watanabe, mesdames et messieurs
Bonjour, madame, comment puis-je vous aider ?
Si vous êtes libre, pourriez-vous aider madame, s'il vous plaît?
Ms. (a shortened form of address for women, usually those who are 15 years or older, in some places 12 or older) · miss, ma'am (nickname for female teachers)
young woman, normally unmarried · female teacher at a primary school or a nursing school
çekim: çoğul juffrouwen
köken: From Middle Dutch juffrouwe, an alternative form of joncfrouwe (from where jonkvrouw), corresponding to modern jong (“young”) + vrouw (“woman”), compare jonkheer (“esquire”).
Miss ((title for an) unmarried woman (of any class – see usage notes below)) · a female teacher or pedagogue, Miss (in kindergarten or elementary school – especially when referred to or addressed by the children) · Miss (as a term of address for a woman in certain functions, for example a waitress)
çekim: çoğul fröknar · tamlayan frökens
köken: Inherited from Old Swedish fröken, from Middle Low German vröuken, vrouwicken, diminutive of vrûwe, vrouwe (“woman, lady”), from Old Saxon frūa, from Proto-West Germanic *frauwjā.
a grandmother · an old woman; an old lady · a lady, old or young
köken: Sino-Vietnamese word from 婆 (“grandmother”). In Chinese and Japanese, the male counterpart would be 爺 /爷 (yé, “grandfather”), but Vietnamese ông derives from 翁 (“old man”) instead.