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triturar

/tɾituˈɾaɾ/

İSPANYOLCA → TR

İspanyolca "triturar" kelimesi Türkçe'de öğütmek, pudra, toz anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelöğütmek

Genelpudra

Geneltoz

Çekim Tablosu

geçmiştrituré

ortaçtriturado

şimdikitritura

Tanım

•to grind · to crush (food), to mince · to shred (paper)

Diğer Dillerde

AlmancaFitzel , Fitzelchen , mahlen , Puder , Pulver , Schnipsel /ˈfɪt͡sl̩/

shred (a tiny piece of something)

çekim: çoğul Fitzeln · tamlayan Fitzels

eş: Fitzchen, Fitzelchen

köken: Diminutive of Fitze (“strand of yarn”). See also Fetzen (“scrap, rag”) and zerfetzen (“to tear apart, to lacerate, to shred”).

Fransızcabroyer , concasser , couper , déchiqueter , dilacérer , lacérer /bʁwa.je/

to crush, grind · to crush in a fight · to outpower

çekim: geçmiş broyé · ortaç broyé · şimdiki broie · ulaç broyant

eş: émietter, moudre, piler, pulvériser, triturer, bocarder

köken: Inherited from Middle French broier, from Old French breier, breer, brier (“to break”), from Frankish *brekan (“to break”), from Proto-Germanic *brekaną (“to break”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰreg- (“to break”). Cognate with Old Dutch brecan (“to break”), Old High German brehhan (“to break”), Old English brecan (“to break”), Spanish bregar (“to toil, to deal with”), Italian sbrigare (“to…

aile: broyer du noir, broyeur

İtalyancafrantumare , macinare , polvere , rimasuglio , tagliuzzare /fran.tuˈma.re/

to break, smash or shatter

çekim: geçmiş frantumàto · ortaç frantumàto · şimdiki frantùma · ulaç frantumànte

eş: rompere, ridurre in frantumi, spaccare, spezzare, spezzettare, sbriciolare

köken: From frantume + -are.

Rusçaда́вка , дроби́ть , измельча́ть , кромса́ть , круши́ть , кусо́к

Arapçaبُودْرَة , طَحَنَ , مَسْحُوق , هَرَسَ

Farsçaپودْر

Azericedoğramaq , əzmək , ovmaq , poroşok , pudra , toz /doɣrɑˈmɑχ/

to chop

çekim: geçmiş doğramış · ortaç doğramış · şimdiki doğrayır

köken: Ultimately from Proto-Turkic *dogra- (“to cut into slices, small pieces”). Cognates Cognate with Karakhanid [script needed] (toɣrāmāk, “to cut into slices”), Crimean Tatar doğramaq (“to cut into slices”), Turkish doğramak (“to chop, hack”), Bashkir турау (turaw, “to cut, chop, hack, kill”), Chuvash турама (turama, “to crumble, chop up”), Kazakh турау (turau, “to cut, slice, crumble”), Khakas…

odun doğramaq

Soğanı xırda-xırda doğrayın!

Kazakçaұнтақ

powder, speck of dust

aile: ұнтақтау

жуғыш ұнтақ

ағаштың ұнтағы

мәрмәр ұнтағы

Özbekçekukun , poroshok

Türkmenceporoşak , poroşok

Kırgızcaкүкүм , порошок

Uygurcaپاراشوك /pɑrɑʃok/

powder (fine particles of any dry substance)

çekim: çoğul پاراشوكلار

köken: From Russian порошо́к (porošók).

Çuvaşçaавӑр

handle, grip, hilt · stem, stalk · bush, shrub

çekim: çoğul авӑрсем

köken: Derived from ав (av, “to bend”) + ӑр (ăr).

ҫӗҫӗ аври

хӑяр аври

пӗр авӑр ҫӗрулми

Felemenkçefijnmalen , malen , poeder , vergruizelen , vermalen , verpulveren /ˈfɛi̯nˌmaː.lə(n)/

to finely grind

çekim: geçmiş maalden fijn · ortaç fijngemalen · şimdiki maalt fijn · ulaç fijnmalend

köken: Univerbation of fijn + malen.

Portekizceesmigalhar , moer , pó , pulverizar , trinchar , triturar /iz.mi.ɡaˈʎa(ʁ)/

to crush (to reduce to fine particles by pounding or grinding)

çekim: geçmiş esmigalhei · ortaç esmigalhado · şimdiki esmigalha

eş: migalhar

Yunancaαλέθω , κομματιάζω , σκόνη , συνθλίβω , συντρίβω

to grind, mill, crush

çekim: geçmiş άλεσα · ortaç έχοντας αλέσει · şimdiki αλέθει · ulaç αλέθοντας

köken: From Byzantine Greek ἀλέθω (aléthō), from Ancient Greek ἀλέω (aléō, “to grind, bruise, pound, mill”).

Japonca挽く /çikɯ̟/

to saw; to grind (e.g. coffee beans); to mill

çekim: geçmiş 挽いた

Korece가루 , 갈다 , 빻다 , 짓이기다 /ka̠ɾu/

meal, flour (of wheat, etc.); powder

eş: 분말

zıt: 낟알, 알갱이, 알곡, 반죽

köken: First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447. as connective form ᄀᆞᆯㅇ (kolG). Also attested in the Myobeomnyeonhwagyeong eonhae (妙法蓮華經諺解 / 묘법연화경언해), 1463. as Middle Korean ᄀᆞᄅᆞ (kolo), from Old Korean *kʌlk (*kʌlk) (compare dialectal forms 가리 (gari, Gyeongsang/Jeonnam), 갈리 (galli, Gyeongsang), 갈루 (gallu, Hwanghae), 갈기 (galgi, Hamgyeong/Gangwon) and Jeju ᄀᆞ루 (gawru)). Compare also…

aile: 가루우유, 가루젖, 꽃가루, 밀가루, 보리가루, 빵가루, 쌀가루, 잣가루, 코코아가루, 콩가루 집안

İsveççekrossa , mala , puder , pulver , pulvrisera , spår

to crush; to press or bruise between two hard bodies until the point of breaking · to crush; to overwhelm (opposition, resistance) · to crush; overcome completely

çekim: geçmiş krossade · ortaç krossad · ulaç krossande

köken: From Old Swedish krossa, krosa, krusa, probably from Middle Low German krossen (“to break”).

Lehçedrzeć , kawałek , mleć , podrzeć , proszek , przysypka /ˈdʐɛt͡ɕ/

to tear cloth, paper or similar material; to rend · to rush · to yell; to speak very loudly

çekim: geçmiş darto · şimdiki drze

köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dertì, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *derˀtéi, from Proto-Indo-European *dér-ti ~ *dr-énti, from the root *der-.

aile: dodrzeć, dodzierać, naddrzeć, naddzierać, nadedrzeć, nadrzeć, obedrzeć, obdzierać, odedrzeć, oddzierać

Ukraynacaмоло́ти , порошо́к , пу́дра , товкти́

Hintçeचूर्ण , पाउडार , पीसना (eril) /t͡ʃuːɾɳ/

powder (finely ground substance) · digestive powder

çekim: çoğul चूर्णों

köken: Etymology tree Sanskrit चूर्ण (cūrṇa)lbor. Hindi चूर्ण Learned borrowing from Sanskrit चूर्ण (cūrṇa). Doublet of चूना (cūnā).

aile: चूर्ण करना

Fincehienontaa , hitunen , jauhaa , jauhe , kappale , murskata /ˈhie̯nontɑːˣ/

to crush, grind, mince (cut or crush something into smaller pieces) · to pulverise, powder (to render into dust or powder)

çekim: geçmiş hienontanut · şimdiki hienontaisi · ulaç hienontava

köken: hieno (“fine”) + -ntaa

aile: hienonnella, hienonnin, hienonnus, hienonnuttaa, hienontaminen, hienontua

Çekçedrtit , kus , mlít , prach , prášek , trhat /ˈdr̩cɪt/

to grind, crush

çekim: geçmiş drtila · ortaç drtila · şimdiki drtí

eş: rozmělňovat

Rumencemăcina , pisa , praf , pudră , pulbere , pulveriza

to grind, crush · to mill · to torment

çekim: geçmiş măcinat · ortaç măcinat · şimdiki macină

köken: Inherited from Late Latin māchināre (“mill, grind”), a verb based on Latin māchina (“device, mill”), an early borrowing from Greek. Compare Aromanian matsin, mãtsinari, Italian macinare.

aile: măcinare, măcinat, măcinatură

Macarcadarál , morzsol , őröl , por , porít , porrá tör/zúz /ˈdɒraːl/

to grind, mill (of grainlike seeds: to reduce to smaller pieces by crushing with lateral motion) · to grind (of meat or similar texture: to cut to smaller pieces using a grinding machine) · to gabble, rattle, drone (to rush through a speech, usually a learned text, monotonously, not caring about the meaning)

çekim: geçmiş daráltak

köken: dara + -l (verb-forming suffix)

aile: darálatlan, darálás, darálék, darálgat, darálhatatlan, darálható, daráló, daráltat, bedarál, beledarál

İbraniceאַבְקָה , גָּרַס , טחן

to grind, to crush · to talk incessantly · to have sex.

çekim: geçmiş טָחַנְתָּ

köken: From Proto-Semitic *ṭaḥan-. Cognate with Akkadian 𒁲𒂊𒉡𒌝 (ṭênum) and Arabic طَحَنَ (ṭaḥana).

תִּטְחַן לְאַחֵר אִשְׁתִּי; וְעָלֶיהָ יִכְרְעוּן אֲחֵרִין.

Latincefavīlla , molō , pīnsō , pulvis /ˈpʊɫ.wɪs/

dust, powder, ashes · an arena, place of contest · toil, effort, labor

çekim: çoğul pulverēs · tamlayan pulveris

köken: Traditionally derived from Proto-Indo-European *pel- (“flour, dust”), with accompanying comparanda given in the box below. Cognates * Latin pollen * Sanskrit पलाल (palāla) * Ancient Greek πάλη (pálē, “dust, meal”) * Albanian pluhur, Gheg Albanian pluhun (possibly) * Lithuanian pelenai * Russian пепел (pepel) * Old Church Slavonic попелъ (popelŭ), пепелъ (pepelŭ) However, De Vaan is skeptical and…

aile: pulverulentus, pulvīnus, povisa, pavesa, *pulvisia, *pulvus

‘mittite mē in Tiberim, Tiberīnīs vectus ut undīs

pulvis es et in pulverem revertēris.

Etimoloji

From Latin trītūrāre. Cognate with English triturate.

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