gravar
/ɡɾaˈbaɾ/
İSPANYOLCA → TR
İspanyolca "gravar" kelimesi Türkçe'de yük anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelyük
Çekim Tablosu
geçmişgravé
ortaçgravado
şimdikigrava
Tanım
•to tax · to encumber
Diğer Dillerde
Almancaaufbürden, auferlegen, beladen, belasten, Belastung, bemessen /ˈʔaufˌbʏʁdn̩/
to burden, to impose
çekim: geçmiş bürdete auf · ortaç aufgebürdet · şimdiki bürdet auf · ulaç aufbürdend
eş: aufhalsen, aufbrummen
köken: auf- + Bürde + -en
aile: Aufbürdung, aufbürdend, aufgebürdet
Fransızcacharge, fardeau, imposer, incomber, infliger, taxer (dişil) /ʃaʁʒ/
load, burden · cargo, freight · responsibility, charge
çekim: çoğul charges
köken: Inherited from Middle French charge, from Old French charge, carge, equivalent to a deverbal from charger.
aile: à charge de revanche, au pas de charge, cahier des charges, charge utile, charge virale, en charge de, femme de charge, prendre en charge, prise en charge, revenir à la charge
charge pesante
La charge de ce bateau est de cinquante tonneaux.
J'ai la charge de vous dire que...
to tie (vines) to poplars · to plant (a field) with poplars · to give (a beating, a punch)
çekim: geçmiş appioppàto · ortaç appioppàto · şimdiki appiòppa · ulaç appioppànte
eş: attribuire, affibbiare, dare, consegnare, addossare, rifilare
köken: From a- + pioppo + -are.
appioppare un grande compito a qualcuno
weight, load · burden · weight, counterweight
çekim: çoğul гру́зы · tamlayan гру́за
eş: тяжесть, тяжесть, бремя, грузик, противовес, карго
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *grǫzъ, itself possibly deverbal of *gręzti (“to sink”). Compare Ukrainian грузь (hruzʹ) and Polish grąz.
aile: груз 200, груз 300
Arapçaحِمْل, عِبْء, يُغَرِّم
Farsçaبار /ˈbaːr/
present stem form of باریدن (bâridan, “to rain”)
köken: See below.
aile: آتشبار, اشکبار, خون بار, گهربار, بارش
load · cargo, freight · burden
çekim: çoğul жүктер · tamlayan жүктің
köken: From Proto-Turkic *yǖk (“load”). Cognate with Bashkir йөк (yök, “load”), Uzbek yuk (“load, freight”), etc.
Uygurcaتاپ, دەردىسەر, سېلىق
Felemenkçebelasten, belasting heffen, bezwaren, last, opgescheept zitten met, opleggen /bəˈlɑstə(n)/
to burden, to encumber · to charge (e.g. taxes), to tax or levy · to charge, to order, to invest
çekim: geçmiş belastten · ortaç belast · şimdiki belast · ulaç belastend
köken: From Middle Dutch belasten. Equivalent to last + be- -en.
aile: belasting, onbelast, overbelasten
Portekizcecarga, carregar, fardo, taxar, tributar (dişil) /ˈkaʁ.ɡɐ/
charge (load or burden) · cargo · charge (of a weapon or battery)
çekim: çoğul cargas
köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese carga, carrega, a back-formation from carregar (“to carry”) (Modern Portuguese carregar).
aile: carga-elétrica, carga-horária, carga-útil, monta-cargas
A bateria tem carga suficiente.
Yunancaφορολογώ /fo.ro.loˈɣo/
to tax (to impose and collect a tax from (a person or company) · to tax (to impose and collect a tax on (something))
çekim: geçmiş φορολόγησα · ortaç έχοντας φορολογήσει · şimdiki φορολογεί · ulaç φορολογώντας
köken: Learned borrowing from Koine Greek φορολογῶ (phorologô), from Ancient Greek φορολογέω (phorologéō, “to levy tribute from”). By surface analysis, φόρ(ος) (fór(os)) + -λογώ (-logó)
aile: φορολογήσιμος, φορολογητέος
Japonca積み荷
a load; freight; goods; a cargo; loading
köken: Compound of 積(つ)み (tsumi, the 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 積(つ)む (tsumu, “to load; to stack”)) + 荷(に) (ni, “load; burden”).
船に積み荷をつんだ。
積み荷を落とさないで！
Korece바리 /pa̠ɾi/
a brass bowl for a woman · load; burden
köken: First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 바리 (Yale: pali).
그 산 바리 밑에 구암사라 카는 기 있었습니다.
İsveççebelasta, belastning, beskatta, börda, förelägga /bɛˈlasta/
to subject to a (physical or more abstract) load · to burden (socially or physically) · to charge (money, from an account)
çekim: geçmiş belastade · ortaç belastad · ulaç belastande
köken: From Middle Low German belasten. Equivalent to be- + lasta. Cognate with Danish belaste and Dutch belasten.
aile: avlasta, belastare, belastning, belastningsergonomi, belastningsindex, belastningsregister, överbelasta, överbelastning
Bron tål inte att belastas med så många bilar
Han ville inte belasta dom med sina problem
Han är tungt kriminellt belastad
Lehçebrzemię, ciężar, obarczać, obciążać, opodatkować, opodatkowywać (nötr) /ˈbʐɛ.mjɛ/
burden (heavy load of something, especially one wrapped to carry on the back) · parasite; selfish person · luggage; military weights
çekim: çoğul brzemiona · tamlayan brzemienia
eş: balast, ciężar, garb, jarzmo, kamień u szyi, kula u nogi
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *bermę Old Polish brzemię Polish brzemię Inherited from Old Polish brzemię.
aile: brzemienny
Ukraynacaванта́ж, но́ша, оподатко́вувати, оподаткува́ти, тяга́р, штрафува́ти
Hintçeउगाही (dişil) /ʊ.ɡɑː.ɦiː/
collecting (as rent, revenue) · money raised or levied, proceeds, revenue · payment by installments
çekim: çoğul उगाहियाँ
köken: Inherited from Sanskrit उद्ग्राहित (udgrāhita).
Finceantaa, jakaa, kuorma, kuormata, määrittää, taakka /ˈɑntɑːˣ/
to give; to allow; to present, donate · to let, allow, permit · to have (do) (used as a causative or curative auxiliary verb)
çekim: geçmiş antanut · şimdiki antaisi · ulaç antava
zıt: ottaa, kieltää, estää
köken: From Proto-Finnic *antadak (compare Estonian andma), from Proto-Uralic *ëmta- ~ *amta- (compare Northern Sami vuovdit (“to sell”), Erzya андомс (andoms, “to feed”), Eastern Mari омдеш (omdeš), Komi-Zyrian удны (udny), Hungarian ad).
aile: antelias, anne, annin, annos, antaja, antaminen, antamus, anti, antimet, anto
Annoin Liisalle kukat.
Anna minulle mahdollisuus.
Anna hänen mennä.
Çekçebřemeno, danit, náklad, zátěž, zatížení (nötr) /ˈbr̝ɛmɛno/
burden (heavy load)
çekim: çoğul břemena · tamlayan břemena
eş: břímě
köken: Inherited from Old Czech břiemě, from Proto-Slavic *bermę.
to burden or burden with · to load or load with · to lade
çekim: geçmiş împovărat · ortaç împovărat · şimdiki împovărează
köken: From povară.
Macarcaelőír, kiró, kiszab, kivet, megadóztat, megítél /ˈɛløːjiːr/
to prescribe (to specify as a required action)
çekim: geçmiş előírtak
köken: elő- + ír, probably based on Latin praescribere, from prae (“before”) and scribere (“to write”).
aile: előírás
İbraniceנֵטֶל, עֹל
burden, load · cargo, freight · tax, tax burden
çekim: çoğul onera · tamlayan oneris
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₃enh₂- Proto-Indo-European *-os Proto-Indo-European *h₃énh₂os Proto-Italic *onos Latin onus From Proto-Italic *onos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃énh₂os, from the root *h₃enh₂-. Cognate with Sanskrit अनस् (ánas, “heavy cart; mother; birth; offspring”). See Ancient Greek ὄνομαι (ónomai, “impugn, quarrel with”).
aile: gravis onus, onerārius, onerō, onerōsus, onus probandī, onustus
load · burden
çekim: çoğul byrder · tamlayan byrdes
köken: From Old Norse byrðr, from Proto-Germanic *burþį̄ (“burden”).
Norveççebelastning, byrde, skattelegge
Endonezcemembebani
to load on something · to burden, to encumber · to charge (money)
köken: From beban + meng- -i.
Bulgarcaнатоварвам, облагам, обременявам, определям, това́р
Slovakçabremeno, náklad, stanoviť, uvaliť, vyrúbiť, záťaž (nötr)
burden (heavy load)
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *bermę Slovak bremeno Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bermę. First attested in the 16th century.
Etimoloji
Borrowed from Latin gravāre.