punishment
çekim: çoğul châtiments
eş: correction, peine, punition, aide
köken: Inherited from Old French chastiement, from the verb chastier (whence Modern French châtier), from Latin castīgō.
🔊 Le même exemplum y est placé juste après celui décrivant le châtiment tout aussi exemplaire des danseurs en cheval-jupon.
punishment · warning, lesson
çekim: çoğul escarmientos
eş: correctivo, frustración, desengaño, desilusión
köken: Apocope of escarnimiento, from Old Spanish escarnir (“to mock”), from Vulgar Latin *scarniō, from a hypothetical Gothic *𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌽 (*skairnjan).
a stern, severe punishment, in particular as retribution · a castigation (a humiliating or sobering experience) · a painful, embarrassing failure or defeat, a beating
çekim: çoğul afstraffingen
eş: nederlaag, pak rammel, tuchtiging, sanctie, tuchtmaatregel, bestraffing
köken: From afstraffen (“to punish (severely)”) + -ing (“-ing, -ion, -ment”).
🔊 Die afstraffing zullen ze niet gauw vergeten!
🔊 Na de vierde afstraffing keerden zelfs hun fans zich tegen de ploeg.
punishment · penalty · comeuppance (justly retribution or outcome)
çekim: çoğul rangaistukset · tamlayan rangaistuksen
köken: rangaista (“to punish”) + -tus
aile: arestirangaistus, häpeärangaistus, joukkuerangaistus, jäähyrangaistus, jäännösrangaistus, karkotusrangaistus, kuolemanrangaistus, kurinpitorangaistus, kuritushuonerangaistus, käyttäytymisrangaistus
🔊 rangaistuslaitos
punishment · suffering · education
çekim: çoğul pedepse · tamlayan pedepse
köken: Back-formation from pedepsi (“to punish”). First attested in 1581.
punishment
çekim: çoğul punicions
köken: Borrowed from Latin pūnītiōnem.
Makedonca 🔊 казна (dişil) /ˈkazna/ punishment
çekim: çoğul казни
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kaznь.
Malayalamca 🔊 ശിക്ഷ /ʃikʂɐ/ punishment · penalty for crime · suffering imposed as retribution
köken: Borrowed from Sanskrit शिक्षा (śikṣā)