dúshlán
/ˈd̪ˠuːl̪ˠanˠ/
eril
İRLANDACA → TR
Çekim Tablosu
çoğuldúshláin
tamlayandúshláin
Tanım
•challenge (that which encourages someone to do something they otherwise would not), dare · defiance · bravado
Diğer Dillerde
Almancaanstrengendes Verhalten, herausfordern, Herausforderung, Mutprobe, problematische Haltung, trotzen /hɛˈʁausfɔʁdɐn/
to challenge · to defy · to provoke
çekim: geçmiş forderte heraus · ortaç herausgefordert · şimdiki fordert heraus · ulaç herausfordernd
köken: heraus- + fordern
aile: Herausforderer, Herausforderung
Fransızcaaffronter, chalenge, challenge, challenger, défi, défier /a.fʁɔ̃.te/
to confront, face · to face off, to clash
çekim: geçmiş affronté · ortaç affronté · şimdiki affronte · ulaç affrontant
eş: faire face
köken: Inherited from Old French afronter (“to face; to confront; to slap in the face”), either a French derivation a- + front + -er, or an inheritance from an unattested Vulgar Latin *affrontāre (“to strike against”), from Latin ad + frontem. Compare Italian affrontare.
Je rêve de plus me juger, car la vie me montre ce que je dois affronter.
to jab, poke · to incite
çekim: geçmiş puyé · ortaç puyado · şimdiki puya
köken: From puya (“steel point, lance's goad”) + -ar.
İtalyancaaffrontare, sfida /af.fronˈta.re/
to face or confront · to cope with · to deal with, broach or handle
çekim: geçmiş affrontàto · ortaç affrontàto · şimdiki affrónta · ulaç affrontànte
eş: abbordare, far fronte, farsi incontro, fronteggiare, sostenere, aggredire
köken: From Vulgar Latin *affrontāre, from Latin ad + frons + -āre.
aile: affrontabile, affrontamento, affrontarsi, affrontato, affrontatore, affrontatura, affronto
Rusçaвы́звать, вы́зов, вызыва́ть, рискну́ть, рискова́ть, сме́ло смотре́ть в лицо́
Arapçaالتَّحَدِّي, تَحَدٍّ, وَاجَهَ
Farsçaجرأت داشتن, چالش /t͡ʃaː.ˈliʃ/
challenge, struggle · exertion in battle; martial conduct; (loosely) battle · proud and sauntering gait
köken: From چال (čâl, seemingly a variant of چل (čal), present stem of چلیدن (čalidan, “to walk, to go”)) + ـش (-eš). The modern sense of "challenge" is not found in Steingass, and the word in general seems quite rare in classical sources. The modern meaning may be a phono-semantic matching of English challenge or some other European language. Compare تنش (taneš, “tension”)
aile: چالشی
بفرمود شه تا دلیران روم نمایند چالش در آن مرز و بوم
Felemenkçetarten, trotseren, uitdagen, uitdaging
to provoke, to dare, to affront
çekim: geçmiş tartten · ortaç getart · şimdiki tart · ulaç tartend
köken: From Middle Dutch torten, tarten, terten, from Old Dutch *trotton, *tratton, further etymology unknown. Cognate with Middle High German tratzen, trotzen, tretzen, with the same variation in stem vowel.
het lot tarten
Hij tartte het lot
Portekizcedesafiar, desafio, enfrentar, incentivo /de.za.fiˈa(ʁ)/
to challenge, to defy · to dare, to incite
çekim: geçmiş desafiei · ortaç desafiado · şimdiki desafia
köken: From des- + afiar, from Vulgar Latin *afidāre (“to trust”). Compare English defy.
aile: desafiador, desafiante, desafio
Yunancaπροκαλώ, πρόκληση /pɾo.kaˈlo/
to challenge · to provoke · to call forth, to cause
çekim: geçmiş προκάλεσα · ortaç έχοντας προκαλέσει · şimdiki προκαλεί · ulaç προκαλώντας
köken: Learnedly, fom Ancient Greek προκαλῶ (prokalô), contracted form of προκαλέω (prokaléō). Morphologically, προ- (pro-, “before”) + καλώ (kaló, “invite”).
to dare, to risk, to brave, to defy · to afflict; to affect adversely · to profane (something sacred)
çekim: geçmiş 冒した
köken: Doublet of 犯す (okasu, “to commit (crime)”) and 侵す (okasu, “to invade; to infringe”).
常識を冒す
雨の中、傘もささずに冒して外出した。
病に冒される
İsveççeriskera, utmana, utmaning
to risk (something)
çekim: geçmiş riskerade · ortaç riskerad · ulaç riskerande
köken: From French risquer + -a, equivalent to risk + -era.
Lehçeośmielać się, ośmielić się, wyzwać, wyzwanie /ˈvɘ.zvat͡ɕ/
to call names, to insult · to challenge, to dare · to call out, to summon
çekim: geçmiş wyzwano
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *úd Proto-Balto-Slavic *ū́ Proto-Slavic *vy- Old Polish wy- Polish wy- Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰewH-der. Proto-Slavic *zъvati Old Polish zwać Polish zwać Polish wyzwać From wy- + zwać.
aile: wyzwanie
Ukraynacaви́клик
challenge, trial
çekim: çoğul चुनौतियाँ
köken: Deverbal form of चुनना (cunnā) with the suffix -औती (-autī) or from चुनाव (cunāv) + -ती (-tī).
मैं तुम्हारी चुनौती को स्वीकार करता हूँ।
to challenge · to defy, dare · to summon
çekim: geçmiş haastanut · şimdiki haastaisi · ulaç haastava
köken: Probably from Proto-Finnic *hagastadak, derived from unattested *haka (“quarrel, legal matter”) (earlier *šaka), borrowed from Proto-Germanic *sakō. Alternatively, borrowed from Proto-Baltic [Term?] (compare Lithuanian žósti (“to say”)). Related to Karelian hoastoa.
aile: haastaa oikeuteen, haastaa riitaa, haastava, haastaja, haaste, haasto, haastattaa, haastella
Çekçeodvažovat se, riskovat, výzva /ˈrɪskovat/
to gamble (to take a risk, with the potential of a positive outcome)
çekim: geçmiş riskovala · ortaç riskovala · şimdiki riskuje
eş: hazardovat
köken: From risk + -ovat.
Rumenceprovoca, provocare /pro.voˈka/
to provoke · to cause · to dare (a person)
çekim: geçmiş provocat · ortaç provocat · şimdiki provoacă
köken: Borrowed from French provoquer, Latin provocare.
aile: provocare
defy, resist out of spite (someone or something -val/-vel) · brave, outbrave (to stand out bravely against something -val/-vel)
çekim: geçmiş dacoltak
köken: dac + -ol (frequentative suffix)
dacol a háborgó tengerrel
İbraniceאֶתְגָּר
Latinceaudeo, prōvocātiō, prōvocō /ˈau̯.de.oː/
to dare, venture, risk · to be eager for battle
çekim: ortaç ausus · şimdiki audet · ulaç audēns
köken: From avidus (“greedy”) + -eō (stative suffix), hence originally meaning “to be greedy”, as also evidenced by the form sōdēs (“if you please”) < *sī audēs (literally “if you want very much”). For the supine ausum compare also ārdeō : ārsum and gaudeō : gavīsum, in which the i was retained.
aile: audāx, audēns, ausō, ausum, ausus, sapere audē, sodes
Sapere audē.
Dancaudfordre, udfordring
a challenge
çekim: çoğul udfordringer · tamlayan udfordrings
köken: From ud (“up”) + fordring (“requirement”).
Norveççerisikere, utfordring
Endonezcejurit malam, menantang, tantangan /ˈd͡ʒurɪt̚ ˈmalam/
test of courage; dare
çekim: çoğul jurit-jurit malam
köken: Compound of jurit (“war”) + malam (“night”).
Vietnamcathách đấu, thách đố, thách thức /tʰajk̟̚˧˦ ʔɗəw˧˦/
to challenge to a fight/duel or competition
köken: thách + đấu.
thư thách đấu
Bulgarcaосмелявам се, пови́квам, пока́нвам, предизви́кам, предизвикателство, предизви́квам (nötr) /prɛdizviˈkatɛɫstvo/
dare, challenge
çekim: çoğul предизвика́телства
köken: предизвиквам (predizvikvam, “to challenge”) + -телство (-telstvo).
Премина всички предизвикателства.
Etimoloji
From dú- + slán.
Kelime Ailesi
cuir dúshlán faoi
is é do dhúshlán é
do dhúshlán!