स्त्री
/st̪ɾiː/
dişil
HINTÇE → TR
Çekim Tablosu
çoğulस्त्रियाँ
Tanım
•woman · wife
Diğer Dillerde
married woman, wife
çekim: çoğul Ehefrauen · tamlayan Ehefrauen
eş: Angetraute, Gattin, Gemahlin
zıt: Ehemann, Ehegatte, Gatte, Gemahl, Mann, Angetrauter
köken: From Ehe (“marriage”) + Frau (“woman”).
aile: Exehefrau, Ex-Ehefrau, Nochehefrau, Noch-Ehefrau, Scheißehefrau, Scheiß-Ehefrau
Fransızcaépouse, femelle, femme, fille, servante (dişil) /e.puz/
female spouse, wife
çekim: çoğul épouses
eş: femme, conjointe, bourgeoise, dame, douce, gonzesse
köken: Inherited from Old French espose, from Latin spōnsa.
wife
çekim: çoğul esposas
eş: consorte, cónyuge, media naranja, mujer, novia, prometida
köken: Inherited from Latin spōnsa.
woman · lady · wife
çekim: çoğul donne
eş: femmina, gentil sesso, bel sesso, sesso debole, signora, signorina
zıt: ragazza, uomo
köken: From Late Latin domna, shortened variant of Latin domina (“lady, mistress of an estate or household”), from dominus (“master”), from domus (“home”). Doublet of dama. Cognate with Sicilian donna.
Coordinate term: don
Arapçaأُنْثَى, اِمْرَأَة, زَوْجَة
lady
çekim: çoğul بانوان
köken: Inherited from Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (bʾnwk'), [Manichaean needed] (bʾnwg /bānūg/), from Old Persian *bānūka-. Akin to Old Armenian բանուկան (banukan), an Iranian borrowing.
wife · woman (especially an older one)
çekim: çoğul arvadlar · tamlayan arvadın
köken: From Arabic عَوْرَة (ʕawra) through metathesis. Doublet of övrət.
aile: arvadbaz, arvadlıq, arvadskoy, ər-arvad
woman · wife
çekim: çoğul әйелдер · tamlayan әйелдің
eş: қатын
köken: From Persian عيال, from Arabic عَيَال (ʕayāl, “offspring”).
aile: әйелді, әйелдік
Kırgızcaаял, катын, ургаачы /ɑˈjɑɫ/
female
çekim: çoğul аялдар · tamlayan аялдын
köken: From Persian عيال, from Arabic عَيَال (ʕayāl, “offspring”).
Başkurtçaҡатын /qɑˈtɯ̞n/
woman · wife
çekim: çoğul ҡатындар · tamlayan ҡатындың
zıt: ир (1, 2)
köken: From Proto-Common Turkic *xātun (“queen”). Compare Old Turkic 𐰴𐱃𐰆𐰣 (qt¹un¹ /qatun/, “queen”), Karakhanid قاتُونْ (qātūn, “noble woman”), Turkish kadın (“woman”).
Күрше ҡатындан кәзә һөтө һатып алам.
Яңы хөкүмәткә ябай ауыл ҡатындарынан наказ – ирҙәребеҙҙе Себерҙән ҡайтарығыҙ!
Сабан ат, яман ҡатын, ҡыйыш мылтыҡ — шул өсәү ир-егетте ҡартайталыр.
woman · wife
çekim: çoğul γυναίκες · tamlayan γυναίκας
eş: γυνή
zıt: άνδρας, παντρεμένος
köken: From Byzantine Greek γυναίκα (gunaíka), from Ancient Greek γυνή, γυναῖκα (gunḗ, gunaîka). Cognate with Tsakonian γουναίκα (gounaíka) and Cappadocian Greek ναίκα (naíka).
aile: γυναικάς
Η γυναίκα έχει το παλτό μου.
woman, girl · wife
eş: 여자, 아내
köken: First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 겨〯집 (Yale: kyěcìp). A compound of Old Korean 在 (*KYE-, “to be at, to stay”), whence also 계시— (gyesi-) + 집 (jip, “house, home”). Literally "one who is at home". See also 집사람 (jipsaram), 안사람 (ansaram) with the same semantic shift. The word is not attested in the twelfth-century Jilin leishi or in any Old Korean sources,…
aile: 계집년, 계집아이, 계집애, 계집종, 계집질
尼 승이란 거-슨 계집 즁이오니
wife (married woman) · feme covert
çekim: çoğul aviovaimot · tamlayan aviovaimon
köken: avio + vaimo
Çekçechoť, manželka, samice, žena (eril) /ˈxoc/
spouse (husband)
çekim: çoğul choti · tamlayan chotě
eş: manžel, muž
köken: Inherited from Old Czech chot, from Proto-Slavic *xotь. Related to chtít.
a married or divorced woman or a widow · woman (adult female human) · woman, wife
çekim: çoğul asszonyok
köken: From Old Hungarian achscin, axsin, from Alanic *æxšiññæ.
aile: asszonyi, asszonyos, asszonyság, asszonytalan, asszonynép, cigányasszony, fiatalasszony, háziasszony, javasasszony, kisasszony
a ház asszonya
İbraniceאישה \ אִשָּׁה, אִשָּׁה, בַּחוּרָה, בַּת זוּג, נקבה \ נְקֵבָה, עַלְמָה
spouse, married partner, i.e. husband or wife
çekim: çoğul coniugēs · tamlayan coniugis
köken: Equivalent to coniungō + -s or coniugō + -s. Root cognate with Ancient Greek σύζυγος (súzugos). Compare typologically Proto-Slavic *sǫprǫgъ.
Bacche, fidem praestā nec praefer amōribus ūllam
lady (a married adult woman) · Mrs, ma'am (a polite address of an adult women) · wife
çekim: çoğul fruer · tamlayan frues
köken: From Old Saxon frūa Cognate with German Frau (“woman”), Dutch vrouwe (“lady”), vrouw (“woman”), Old Norse freyja (“lady”), Freyja (name of goddess) (late Old Norse frúa and Swedish fru are also borrowed from Old Saxon). A feminine form of *frawjô (“lord”).
with a name always in the short form fru
Endonezcebetina, istri, perempuan, wanita
female (belonging to the sex with larger, fertilizable gametes (for animals)) · womanly
eş: perempuan
zıt: jantan, laki-laki
köken: From Malay betina, from Proto-Malayic, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ina. False cognate of English Betina, (an English female given name).
Bulgarcaдевойка, жена́, же́нска, са́мка, съпру́га (dişil) /dɛˈvɔjkɐ/
adolescent girl · young woman, young lady
çekim: çoğul дево́йки
Estoncaemane, naine /ˈnɑi̯ne/
woman · wife
çekim: çoğul naised · tamlayan naise
köken: From Proto-Finnic *nainën. Cognates include Finnish nainen.
woman · wife
çekim: çoğul dones
zıt: home, cònjuge, espòs, marit
köken: Inherited from Late Latin domna, shortened variant of Latin domina. Compare Occitan dòna, French dame, Italian donna.
aile: donam, donejar, doner, doneta, donívol
female equivalent of dono · lady, mistress, noblewoman, gentlewoman (woman of breeding and authority) · wife, married woman
çekim: çoğul donas
köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese dona, from Late Latin domna, from Latin domina.
aile: dona das paredes, donicela, doniña, herba dona, Vilar de Donas
—A túa muller é unha lercha! —Miña dona é unha santa!
—Miñas donas e meus señores: ...
woman · wife · lady
çekim: çoğul andreak · tamlayan andreren
zıt: gizon, senar, jaun
köken: Syncopated form of andere.
aile: andregai, andrekari, uhandre
woman · female
çekim: çoğul benywod
köken: Nominalized adjective, perhaps from Proto-Brythonic *banuyos,masculine derived from Proto-Celtic *ban-, whence Welsh banon (“maiden queen”), Old Breton ban-doiuis (“goddess”), Old Irish ban-chú (“female dog”); akin to Cornish benow (“feminine, female”). Further related to Old Welsh ben (“woman”), from Proto-Celtic *benā, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷḗn. Doublet of banw.
aile: benywaidd, benyweta
İrlandacabaineannach, bean, bean chéile, cailín (eril) /ˈbˠanʲənˠəx/
female
çekim: çoğul baineannaigh · tamlayan baineannaigh
köken: From baineann (“female”) + -ach.
Etimoloji
Borrowed from Sanskrit स्त्री (strī́). Doublet of तिय (tiya).