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dona

/ˈdona/

dişil

GALIÇYACA → TR

Çekim Tablosu

çoğuldonas

Tanım

•female equivalent of dono · lady, mistress, noblewoman, gentlewoman (woman of breeding and authority) · wife, married woman

Diğer Dillerde

AlmancaAdelige , Adlige , Dame , Edelfrau , Ehefrau , Eheweib

inflection of adelig: · strong nominative/accusative plural · weak nominative all-gender singular

Fransızcadame , épouse , femme , lady , madame , Mme (dişil) /dam/

lady · queen · draughts (UK), checkers (US)

çekim: çoğul dames

eş: reine, demoiselle, hie, pilon

köken: Inherited from Old French dame, from Late Latin domna, shortened variant of Latin domina.

aile: dame blanche, dame d'attendre, dame d'honneur, Dame Nature, dame patronnesse, grande dame, jeu de dames, julienne des dames, madame, Notre Dame

İspanyolcaama , baño de damas , dama , esposa , hidalga , hija de algo (dişil) /ˈama/

lady of the house · proprietress · landlady

çekim: çoğul amas

eş: señora, dueña, ama de llaves, nodriza, ama de cría, ama de leche

köken: Inherited from Old Spanish ama (“wetnurse”), from Late Latin amma, q.v.

aile: ama de brazos, ama de casa, ama de cría, ama de crianza, ama de gobierno, ama de leche, ama de llaves

İtalyancadama , donna , lady , moglie , Sig.ra , signora (dişil) /ˈda.ma/

lady · draughts/checkers · king (in draughts/checkers)

çekim: çoğul dame

eş: damigella, donna, gentildonna, nobildonna, signora, lady

köken: Borrowed from French dame. Doublet of donna.

Arapçaأُسْتَاذَة , اِمْرَأَة , خَاتُون , رَبَّة , رَبَّةْ اَلْبَيْت , رَبَّةْ اَلْمَنْزِل

Farsçaبانو , بانوان , خاتون , خانم , ستی , کدبانو /baː.ˈnuː/

lady

çekim: çoğul بانوان

köken: Inherited from Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (bʾnwk'), [Manichaean needed] (bʾnwg /⁠bānūg⁠/), from Old Persian *bānūka-. Akin to Old Armenian բանուկան (banukan), an Iranian borrowing.

Azericearvad , civi , əyal , qadın , xanım , zövcə /ɑrˈvɑd/

wife · woman (especially an older one)

çekim: çoğul arvadlar · tamlayan arvadın

köken: From Arabic عَوْرَة (ʕawra) through metathesis. Doublet of övrət.

aile: arvadbaz, arvadlıq, arvadskoy, ər-arvad

Kazakçaәйел , жар , қатын , ханым

woman · wife

çekim: çoğul әйелдер · tamlayan әйелдің

eş: қатын

köken: From Persian عيال, from Arabic عَيَال (ʕayāl, “offspring”).

aile: әйелді, әйелдік

Başkurtçaҡатын /qɑˈtɯ̞n/

woman · wife

çekim: çoğul ҡатындар · tamlayan ҡатындың

zıt: ир (1, 2)

köken: From Proto-Common Turkic *xātun (“queen”). Compare Old Turkic 𐰴𐱃𐰆𐰣 (qt¹un¹ /⁠qatun⁠/, “queen”), Karakhanid قاتُونْ (qātūn, “noble woman”), Turkish kadın (“woman”).

Күрше ҡатындан кәзә һөтө һатып алам.

Яңы хөкүмәткә ябай ауыл ҡатындарынан наказ – ирҙәребеҙҙе Себерҙән ҡайтарығыҙ!

Сабан ат, яман ҡатын, ҡыйыш мылтыҡ — шул өсәү ир-егетте ҡартайталыр.

Çuvaşçaхӗрарӑм

woman, female

çekim: çoğul хӗрарӑмсем

Yunancaαρχοντογυναίκα , γυναίκα , Δδα , Δις , κυρία , λαίδη (dişil)

gentlewoman

çekim: çoğul αρχοντογυναίκες · tamlayan αρχοντογυναίκας

Japoncaご夫人 , レディ , ワイフ , 夫人 , 奥さん , 奥方 /ɡo̞ɸɯ̟ʑĩɴ/

wife

Korece계집 , 귀부인 , 녀성 , 녀인 , 녀자 , 부인 /ˈkje̞(ː)d͡ʑip̚/

woman, girl · wife

eş: 여자, 아내

köken: First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 겨〯집 (Yale: kyěcìp). A compound of Old Korean 在 (*KYE-, “to be at, to stay”), whence also 계시— (gyesi-) + 집 (jip, “house, home”). Literally "one who is at home". See also 집사람 (jipsaram), 안사람 (ansaram) with the same semantic shift. The word is not attested in the twelfth-century Jilin leishi or in any Old Korean sources,…

aile: 계집년, 계집아이, 계집애, 계집종, 계집질

尼 승이란 거-슨 계집 즁이오니

Hintçeऔरत , गृहणी , जनि , जाया , जोरू , देवी (dişil) /ɔː.ɾət̪/

woman · wife

çekim: çoğul औरतें

zıt: आदमी, नर, पुरुष

köken: Etymology tree Arabic عَوْرَة (ʕawra)bor. Classical Persian عَوْرَت (awrat)bor. Hindi औरत Borrowed from Classical Persian عَوْرَت (awrat, “woman, wife”), from Arabic عَوْرَة (ʕawra, “awrah, pudendum”). First attested in c. 1420 as Old Hindi औरत (aurata) / عَورَت ('vrt).

Finceaatelisnainen , aviovaimo , emäntä , lady , nainen , naiset /ˈɑːtelisˌnɑi̯nen/

noblewoman

çekim: çoğul aatelisnaiset · tamlayan aatelisnaisen

köken: aatelis- + nainen