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Aile

Diğer Diller

escuro

GALIÇYACA → TR

Galiçyaca "escuro" kelimesi Türkçe'de karanlık, kasvetli anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelkaranlık

Genelkasvetli

Çekim Tablosu

çoğulescuros

Tanım

•dark · opaque

Diğer Dillerde

Almancadunkel , düster , finster , trüb , trübe /ˈdʊŋkəl/

dark · deep · vague, faint

çekim: karşılaştırma dunkler · üstünlük am dunkelsten

eş: finster, dunkelfarben, dunkelfarbig, tief

zıt: hell, hoch

köken: From Middle High German tunkel, from Old High German tunkal, tuncal (“dark”), from Proto-Germanic *dunkalaz (“dark”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰengʷ- (“to smoke, fume”). The modern consonantism is Central and Low German (compare Middle Low German dunker, also dunkel). Cognate to Dutch donker (“dark”).

aile: dunkelblau, dunkelblond, dunkelbraun, dunkelgelb, dunkelgrau, dunkelgrün, Dunkelheit, Dunkelkammer, dunkeln, dunkelrot

Im Winter wird es früher dunkel.

Das dunkle Rot gefällt mir besser.

Er hat schon eine ganz dunkle Stimme.

Fransızcalugubre , obscur , sombre , terne /ly.ɡybʁ/

gloomy, mournful, lugubrious

eş: morne, triste

köken: Learned borrowing from Latin lūgubris (“mournful; gloomy”).

aile: lugubrement

İspanyolcalóbrego , oscuro , sombrío /ˈlobɾeɡo/

dark · gloomy

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *slewbʰ-? Proto-Indo-European *slubʰ-ró- Proto-Italic *slouβr(e/o)kos? Latin lūbricus? Spanish lóbrego Possibly from Latin lūbricus (“slippery, slimy”). Perhaps influenced by lūgubris (“gloomy, mournful”). Doublet of lúbrico. Cognate with Portuguese lôbrego. An alternative theory derives the term directly from lūgubris, with metathesis; in which case the doublet…

aile: lobreguez

Pasó Gloria a la sacristía, que era lóbrega y húmeda, y de allí a un patiecillo estrecho cubierto de yerba.

İtalyancabuio , fosco , oscuro , tetro , uggioso /ˈbu.jo/

dark (contrary of luminous)

çekim: çoğul bui

eş: cupo, fosco, oscuro, scuro, senza luce, tetro

köken: From Vulgar Latin *burius (“red, dark”), either from Latin furvus (“dark, dusky”) or Latin burrus (“reddish-brown”).

aile: al buio, rabbuiarsi

E nel buio sognavo la tua mano leggera.

Rusçaмра́чный , тёмный /ˈtʲɵmnɨj/

dark · ignorant, uneducated (person) · obscure, vague

çekim: karşılaştırma (по)темне́е · üstünlük (наи)темне́йший

eş: неосвещённый, слабоосвещённый, затемнённый, неосвещённый, затемнённый, затемнённый

zıt: све́тлый

köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tьmьnъ.

aile: тё̀мно-зелё́ный, тё̀мно-се́рый, тё̀мно-си́ний, тё̀мно-, темноволо́сый, темногла́зый, темноко́жий, темно-, де́ло тёмное, тёмная мате́рия

Тяжёлая дверь пла́вно откры́лась, и пу́тники вошли́ в тёмную за́лу.

В тёмном, пропа́хшем людьми́ во́здухе ваго́на ме́дленно моргну́ли коша́чьи глаза́.

Arapçaدَاكِن , مُظْلِم

Farsçaپنهان , پوشیده , تار , تاریک , تیره , نهان /pin.ˈhaːn/

hidden, unseen, secret · covered, shrouded · occult

çekim: karşılaştırma پنهانتَر · üstünlük پنهانتَرین

zıt: پیدا

köken: From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (PWN /⁠pad⁠/, “to, at, in, on”) + Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (nyhʾn' /⁠nihān⁠/, “concealment, secrecy”). originally a contraction of elements equivalent to New Persian به (be, “in”) + نهان (nehân, “hiding”), i.e. "in hiding".

aile: پنهان کردن, پنهان شدن

سالها این راز پنهان بود در قلب زمین[…]

زمین پنهان شد اندر موج باران، که از هر سو درآمد بی محابا.

Azericeqara , qaranlıq /ɡɑˈrɑ/

black · scary hallucination; ghost; nightmare, especially one associated with sleep paralysis

çekim: karşılaştırma daha qara · üstünlük ən qara

köken: From Proto-Turkic *kara. Cognate with Old Turkic [script needed] (kara, “black”), Turkish kara, Chuvash хура (hura), etc.

aile: qarabasma, qaragözlü, qaragöz, qaralama, qaralamaq

məni qara basdı

Kazakçaқараңғы

dark, black, gloomy, sombre

köken: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *karangu.

aile: қараңғылық

Özbekçeqorongʻi , qorongʻu

Tatarcaкараңгы

dark

köken: Compare to Bashkir ҡараңғы (qarañğı)

Türkmencegaraňky

Kırgızcaкараңгы

dark

köken: Compare to Southern Altai караҥуй (karaŋuy), караҥу (karaŋu), Bashkir ҡараңғы (qarañğı), etc.

Uygurcaقاراڭغۇ

dark

köken: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *karangu.

قاراڭغۇ كېچە

قاراڭغۇ تەرەپ

Başkurtçaҡараңғы /qɑ.ɾɑɴ.ˈɢɯ̞/

dark

çekim: tamlayan ҡараңғының

köken: From Proto-Turkic *karangu (“dark”). Cognate with Old Uyghur [script needed] (qaranqu, “dark, darkness”); Uzbek qorongʻi (“dark, darkness”), Uyghur قاراڭغۇ (qarangghu, “dark, darkness”), Yakut хараҥа (qaraŋa, “darkness”).

Ҡараңғы төн.

Felemenkçedonker , duister , geheim /ˈdɔŋ.kər/

dark

çekim: karşılaştırma donkerder · üstünlük donkerst

zıt: licht

köken: From Middle Dutch donker, dunker, from Old Dutch *dunkar, from Proto-Germanic *dunkalaz, *dunkaraz.

aile: aardedonker, donkere energie, donkere materie, donkerheid, donkerte, pikdonker

Portekizceescuro , obscuro , trevas /isˈku.ɾu/

dark

çekim: karşılaştırma mais escuro · üstünlük o mais escuro

eş: melânio

köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese escuro, scuro, oscuro, from Latin obscūrus. Doublet of obscuro. Compare Sicilian scuru.

aile: escurecer

Então continuaram a estudar enquanto o céu lá fora se tornava gradualmente mais escuro.

Yunancaσκοτεινός

dark, mysterious, shady · untrustworthy, shady

çekim: karşılaştırma σκοτεινότερος · üstünlük σκοτεινότερος

köken: From Ancient Greek σκότος (skótos).

Japonca暗い , 秘密の , 隠密の

光の量がすくないこと。詳細はくらいを参照。

Çince隱秘 /隐秘 , 黑暗 , 黲 /黪 /xeɪ̯⁵⁵ ˀän⁵¹/

dark; unlighted · backward; unenlightened; evil; corrupt; sordid; dark

eş: 烏暗, 乌暗

zıt: 光明

aile: 烏同黑暗, 乌同黑暗, 黑暗世界, 黑暗史, 黑暗地獄, 黑暗地狱, 黑暗大陸, 黑暗大陆, 黑暗料理, 黑暗時代

他們被人驅趕進入一個黑暗的地牢。

他们被人驱赶进入一个黑暗的地牢。

光照在黑暗裏，黑暗卻不接受光。

Korece어두운 , 어둡다

'어둡다'의 관형사형.

İsveççemörk /mœrk/

dark (having an absolute or relative lack of light) · dark (of colors) · deep and dull (of a voice or the like)

çekim: karşılaştırma mörkare · üstünlük mörkast

köken: From Old Swedish myrker, mørker, from Old Norse myrkr, from Proto-Germanic *merkuz. Cognate with English murk.

aile: beckmörk, halvmörk, kolmörk, mörkbetsad, mörkblond, mörkblå, mörkbrun, mörkfärgad, mörkgrå, mörkgrön

Lehçeciemny , mroczny /ˈt͡ɕɛm.nɘ/

dark (with little to no light) · dark (having an intense color shade with a low degree of brightness) · dark (having a black or brown or navy blue color)

çekim: karşılaştırma ciemniejszy · üstünlük najciemniejszy

eş: mroczny, niewykształcony, obskurancki, zacofany

zıt: jasny, oświecony, światły

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *temH- Proto-Balto-Slavic *tímāˀ Proto-Slavic *tьma Proto-Indo-European *-nós Proto-Balto-Slavic *-inas Proto-Slavic *-ьnъ Proto-Slavic *tьmьnъ Old Polish ciemny Polish ciemny Inherited from Old Polish ciemny. By surface analysis, ćma + -ny.

aile: ciemniutki, ciemnobłękitny, ciemnobrązowy, ciemnobursztynowy, ciemnoczekoladowy, ciemnoczerwony, ciemnofioletowy, ciemnokasztanowy, ciemnoniebieski, ciemnooki

To ta ciemna kobiéta nie chodzi jesce po prośbie.

Ukraynacaте́мний

Hintçeअंधेरा , गुप्त , छिपा हुवा , श्यामल (eril) /ən.d̪ʱeː.ɾɑː/

alternative spelling of अँधेरा (andherā)

çekim: çoğul अंधेरे

aile: अँधेरा कूप, अँधेरा पक्ष, अँधेरा पाख, अँधेरे उजाले, अँधेरे उजेले, अँधेरे घर का उजाला, अँधेरे मुँह, मुँह अँधेरे

Fincehämärä , hämyinen , pimeä , synkkä /ˈhæmæræ/

dim, dusky, shadowy, dark, gloomy · dim, indistinct, obscure(d) · dim, vague, obscure, mysterious, unknown

çekim: karşılaştırma hämärämpi · üstünlük hämärin

köken: From Proto-Finnic *hämärä, derived from a root hämä-, which may be possibly borrowed from Proto-Germanic [Term?] (compare Icelandic sámur). Related to Estonian hämar, Karelian hämärä, Livonian ämār, Veps hämär and Votic hämäre.

jäädä hämärän peittoon

olla hämärän peitossa

Çekçepochmurný , temný , tmavý /ˈpoxmurniː/

gloomy

eş: zasmušilý, truchlivý, melancholický, neutěšený, ponurý, neveselý

Rumenceînchis , întunecat , murg /ɨŋˈkis/

past participle of închide

köken: Past participle of închide (“to close”), perhaps corresponding to Latin inclūsus. Doublet of inclus.