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Diğer Diller

Eş/Zıt

maléfice

/ma.le.fis/

eril

FRANSIZCA → TR

Fransızca "maléfice" kelimesi Türkçe'de büyü, hecelemek, kodlamak, tılsım anlamına gelir.

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Çekim Tablosu

çoğulmaléfices

Tanım

•evil spell, wicked spell

Diğer Dillerde

Almancaabwechseln , buchstabieren , Fluch , schreiben , verhext , vertreten /ˈapˌvɛksl̩n/

to alternate · to take turns

çekim: geçmiş wechselte ab · ortaç abgewechselt · şimdiki wechselt ab · ulaç abwechselnd

köken: ab- + wechseln

İspanyolcabrujería , conjuro , encantar , encanto , ensalmo, espelear (dişil) /bɾuxeˈɾia/

sorcery, witchcraft · a spell

çekim: çoğul brujerías

köken: From brujo + -ería. Akin to Portuguese bruxaria.

İtalyancacompitare , fattura , iettatura , incantesimo , maleficio , malocchio /kom.piˈta.re/

to spell or spell out by slowly pronouncing · to read with difficulty

çekim: geçmiş compitàto · ortaç compitàto · şimdiki còmpita · ulaç compitànte

eş: sillabare, scandire

köken: Inherited from Vulgar Latin *compitāre, modified from Latin computāre (“count, reckon”). Doublet of contare and computare, respectively inherited and borrowed from Latin.

Rusçaдурно́й глаз, за́говор, заклина́ние, злые ча́ры, по́рча, произноси́ть по бу́квам

Arapçaتَعْوِيذَة, تَهَجَّى, هَجَّى

Farsçaاملاء کردن, جادو, جادو کردن, طلسم, هجی کردن /d͡ʒaː.ˈduː/

magic, charm, enchantment, conjuration · wizard, conjurer, sorcerer, witch · juggling

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-Iranian *yaHtúš Old Persian 𐎹𐎠𐎬𐎢 (y-a-tu-u /⁠yātu⁠/) Middle Persian 𐭩𐭠𐭲𐭥𐭪𐭠 (yʾtʿkʾ /⁠ǰādūg⁠/) Persian جادو Inherited from Middle Persian 𐭩𐭠𐭲𐭥𐭪𐭠 (yʾtʿkʾ /⁠ǰādūg⁠/, “wizardry; wizard”), from Old Persian 𐎹𐎠𐎬𐎢 (y-a-tu-u /⁠yātu⁠/), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *yaHtúš. Cognate with Sanskrit या॒तु (yātú).

aile: جادوگر, جادوگری

یکی جادو آمد به دین آوری به ایران به دعوی پیغمبری همی گوید از آسمان آمدم ز نزد خدای جهان آمدم

Azericecadu , ovsun, pitik, sehr /ˈd͡ʒɑːdu/

magic (mostly of black magic)

çekim: çoğul cadular · tamlayan cadunun

köken: From Persian جادو.

Felemenkçebeheksen , betoveren , betovering, invallen voor, spellen , toverspreuk /bəˈɦɛk.sə(n)/

to hex, bewitch, put under a magical spell · to jinx, burden with bad luck

çekim: geçmiş beheksten · ortaç behekst · şimdiki behekst · ulaç beheksend

köken: From be- (“be-”) + heksen (“to hex, bewitch”). Perhaps borrowed from German behexen.

aile: behekst

Portekizceencantamento , encanto , enguiço , feitiço , macumba , maldição (eril) /ẽˌkã.taˈmẽ.tu/

enchantment · seduction

çekim: çoğul encantamentos

eş: encanto, encantação, feitiço, magia

köken: From encantar + -mento.

Yunancaγράφω ορθογραφημένα, ξόρκι , συλλαβίζω (nötr)

spell · incantation

çekim: çoğul ξόρκια · tamlayan ξορκιού

Japoncaジンクス, ハッピアイスクリム, 呪文 , 綴る , 邪視 /d͡ʑĩŋkɯ̟sɨ/

jinx (a hex; an evil spell)

köken: Borrowed from English jinx.

Korece마력 , 사시 , 주문 , 징크스, 찌찌뽕, 철자하다 /ˈma̠(ː)ɾjʌ̹k̚/

horsepower

köken: Sino-Korean word from 馬力.

İsveççebesvärjelse , förbannelse , förhäxa , förtrolla , smurf , stava

incantation, invocation, magic spell

çekim: çoğul besvärjelser · tamlayan besvärjelses

köken: From Old Swedish besværilse, equivalent to besvärja + -else.

aile: andebesvärjelse, besvärjelseformel, besvärjelsesång

Lehçeczar , fatum , klątwa , literować , przekląć , przekleństwo (eril) /ˈt͡ʂar/

spell (magic) · allure, charm (quality of inspiring delight or admiration) · sorcery (magical power)

çekim: çoğul czary · tamlayan czaru

eş: urok, wdzięk, powab

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *kʷer- Proto-Balto-Slavic *ker-, *kēr- Proto-Slavic *čarъ Polish czar Inherited from Proto-Slavic *čarъ.

Ukraynacaзаклина́ння, закля́ття, ча́ри

Fincekirjoittaa , kirota , kirous , korvata , kupla , loitsu /ˈkirjoi̯tːɑːˣ/

to write · to spell (write the letters of a word or which form words; compose a word (of letters)) · to take the matriculation examination (ylioppilaskoe) at the end of lukio

çekim: geçmiş kirjoittanut · şimdiki kirjoittaisi · ulaç kirjoittava

köken: From Proto-Finnic *kirjoittadak. Equivalent to kirja (“book, document”) + -oittaa. Original sense “to decorate with (carved, embroidered, etc.) patterns”; the sense “to write” developed after the introduction of literacy, and is attested since the time of Mikael Agricola (output c. 1543–1552).

aile: jo rupesi Lyyti kirjoittamaan, kirjoite, kirjoitelma, kirjoitin, kirjoittaja, kirjoittaminen, kirjoitus, kirjoitella, kirjoittaa ylös, kirjoittautua

kirjoittaa kirje

kirjoittaa sähköpostiviesti

Anteeksi, etten ole kirjoittanut sinulle vähään aikaan.

Çekçehláskovat , kouzlo , prokletí , uhranout , začarovat , zaklínadlo /ˈɦlaːskovat/

to spell

çekim: geçmiş hláskovala · ortaç hláskovala · şimdiki hláskuje

köken: From hláska + -ovat.

aile: hlasovací, hláskovaný, hláskovatelný, hláskování, hláskovka, hláskový

Rumencedescântătură , descântec , farmec , înlocui , litera , rosti (dişil)

enchantment

çekim: çoğul descântături · tamlayan descântături

köken: From descânta + -ătură.

Macarcabetűz, bűbáj, elvarázsol , varázs , varázsige , varázslat /ˈbɛtyːz/

to spell (to write or say the letters that form a word)

çekim: geçmiş betűztek

köken: betű + -z

aile: betűzés, kibetűz, lebetűz, végigbetűz

İbraniceאיית, כִּשּׁוּף, לַחַשׁ

to spell (as a word)

çekim: geçmiş אייתת

אני לא בטוח איך לאיית את המילה.

Latincecantamen, cantāmen, cantio, cantiō, effascinatio, fascinatio (nötr) /kanˈtaː.mɛn/

a spell, charm, incantation

çekim: çoğul cantāmina · tamlayan cantāminis

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *keh₂n-der. Proto-Italic *kanō Latin canō Proto-Indo-European *-tós Proto-Italic *-tos Latin -tus Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti Proto-Italic *-āō Latin -ō Latin -tō Latin cantō Proto-Indo-European *-mn̥ Proto-Italic *-mn̥ Latin -men Latin cantāmen From cantō (“sing”) + -men.

Dancabesværgelse, forbandelse , forhekse, forhekset, fortryllelse , stave (nötr)

curse (harmful spell) · curse (epithet, words of abuse)

çekim: çoğul forbandelser · tamlayan forbandelses

köken: forbande + -else

Norveççebesvergelse, forhekse, formel, stave, trylleformel

Endonezcemantra , mengeja /ˈmantra/

spell (a formula supposed to have magical powers)

çekim: çoğul mantra-mantra

köken: From Sanskrit मन्त्र (mantra).

aile: bermantrakan, memantrai, memantrakan, pemantraan, termantrai, mantra gajah, mantra kejahatan, mantra keselamatan, mantra penawar, mantra penenang

Vietnamcathần chú /tʰən˨˩ t͡ɕu˧˦/

a mantra, often Vietnamese, but possibly also Sino-Vietnamese or even Sanskrit · an incantation

köken: Sino-Vietnamese word from 神 (“divine”) and 咒 (“chant”).

thần chú Đức Phật Thích Ca Mâu Ni/Bồ Tát Quán Thế Âm

Bulgarcaзаклинание, замествам, обаяние, омагьосван, проклятие

charm, enchantment

Slovakçakliatba , porobiť, uhranúť, urieknuť (dişil) /kʎɪ̯adba/

curse

köken: Cognate with Czech kletba, Serbo-Croatian kletva, Polish klątwa. from Proto-Slavic *klętva, from *klęti + *-tva. Equivalent to kliať + -tba.

Slovencečrkovati , urok /t͡ʃərkɔʋàːti/

to spell (to pronounce in turn, to name the letters of a word) · to spell (to read from letter to letter)

çekim: şimdiki črkȗje