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捨てる

/sɨ̥te̞ɾɯ̟/

JAPONCA → TR

Japonca "捨てる" kelimesi Türkçe'de atmak, kovmak anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelatmak

Genelkovmak

Çekim Tablosu

geçmiş捨てた

Tanım

•to throw away · to abandon · to desert; to jilt

Diğer Dillerde

Almancaauswandern , den Laufpass geben , einen Korb geben , fallen lassen , fortwerfen , sitzen lassen /ˈʔaʊ̯svandɐn/

to emigrate

çekim: geçmiş wanderte aus · ortaç ausgewandert · şimdiki wandert aus · ulaç auswandernd

zıt: einwandern, immigrieren, zuwandern

köken: aus- + wandern

aile: Auswanderer, Auswanderung

Fransızcaabandonner , écarter , jeter , plaquer , quitter , rejeter /a.bɑ̃.dɔ.ne/

to give up · to abandon, forsake · to give oneself (to someone)

çekim: geçmiş abandonné · ortaç abandonné · şimdiki abandonne · ulaç abandonnant

eş: céder, dépouiller, dessaisir, donner, laisser, abdiquer

köken: From Middle French, from Old French abandoner, from a ban doner (“give up to banishment”), from Frankish *bann, from Proto-Germanic *bannaną.

İspanyolcabotar , cortar , dar calabazas , dejar , descartar , desechar /boˈtaɾ/

to bounce · to throw, throw away · to fire, dismiss

çekim: geçmiş boté · ortaç botado · şimdiki bota

eş: arrojar, desechar, tirar

köken: Via Old French boter (“to strike”) (modern French bouter), from Frankish *buttan, from Frankish *bautan (“to hit, strike”). Compare French bouter, Portuguese botar and Italian buttare.

aile: botadero, botador, botadura, botafuego, botalón, botarate, botasilla, botavante, botavara, bote

İtalyancabandire , buttare via , dare buca , espatriare , piantare , rigettare /banˈdi.re/

to announce · to ban · to banish

çekim: geçmiş bandìto · ortaç bandìto · şimdiki bandìsce · ulaç bandènte

eş: annunciare, annunziare, indire, notificare, pubblicare, allontanare

köken: From bandīre, variant of Late Latin bannīre, from Frankish *bannan.

Rusçaброса́ть , бро́сить , выбра́сывать , вы́бросить , выки́дывать , вы́кинуть

Arapçaأَهْمَلَ , طَرَحَ , نابذة لحبيبها , نَبَذَ

Farsçaدور انداختن

to throw away

köken: From دور (dur) + انداختن (endâxtan).

Azericeatıb-tullamaq , atmaq , tullamaq /ɑtˈmɑχ/

to throw · to quit doing something · to put

çekim: geçmiş atmış · ortaç atmış · şimdiki atır

köken: From Proto-Turkic *at- (“to throw, shoot”). Cognate with Turkish atmak. The sense “to swindle, to fool” is a semantic loan from Russian ки́нуть (kínutʹ).

aile: atıcı, atışma, atışmaq, atqı, abrını çölə atmaq, abrını itə atmaq, addım atmaq, ağzına atmaq, ağzına bir şey atmaq, ağzına dil atmaq

ilk daşı atmaq

qırağa atmaq

zibil atmaq

Felemenkçeafdanken , afleggen , afwijzen , dumpen , in de steek laten , opzijzetten /ˈɑfˌdɑŋ.kə(n)/

to discard, to reject, to throw away · to fire (to terminate the employment of)

çekim: geçmiş dankten af · ortaç afgedankt · şimdiki dankt af · ulaç afdankend

köken: From Middle Dutch afdanken. Equivalent to af + danken.

aile: afdanker, afdanking

Portekizcedeitar fora , descartar , expulsar , jogar fora , migrar /dejˈta(ʁ) ˈfɔ.ɾɐ/

to throw away (something)

çekim: geçmiş deitei fora · ortaç deitado fora · şimdiki deita fora

Deita fora o lixo!

Yunancaανατινάζω , απαρνούμαι , αποκηρύσσω , απορρίπτω , παραμερίζω /a.na.tiˈna.zo/

to explode, blow up

çekim: geçmiş ανατίναξα · ortaç έχοντας ανατινάξει · şimdiki ανατινάζει · ulaç ανατινάζοντας

köken: From Ancient Greek ἀνᾰτῐνάσσω (anătĭnássō, “shake up and down”), with semantic shift "shake about" > "fly apart violently" > "blow up". By surface analysis, ανα- (ana-) + τινάζω (tinázo, “to shake”).

Korece버리다 /pʌ̹ɾida̠/

to throw away (a thing), to abandon (a person) · marks completion of the main verb, often with the implication that the result is negative

çekim: geçmiş 버렸다

köken: First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean ᄇᆞ리〮다〮 (Yale: pòlí-tá).

aile: 내버리다, 미쳐버리다, 잃어버리다, 잊어버리다, 저버리다

쓰레기를 버리다

"여러 대언들이 연(堧)에게 말하기를, 중국의 음(音)을 버리고 스스로 율관을 만드는 것이 옳겠는가고 하며, 모두 거짓말이라 여기니"

미안해요. 벌써 먹어버렸어요.

İsveççeavfärda , dumpa , emigrera , förvisa , kasta , kasta bort /ˌɑːvˈfɛrda/

to dismiss, to reject

çekim: geçmiş avfärdade · ortaç avfärdad · ulaç avfärdande

köken: av- (“off”) + färda (“tour”)

Hon avfärdade anklagelserna

Lehçewyganiać , wygnać , wygonić , wypędzać , wyrzucać , wyrzucić /vɘˈɡa.ɲat͡ɕ/

to chase away · to banish, drive out, expel · to chase each other away

çekim: geçmiş wyganiano · şimdiki wygania

köken: Etymology tree Polish gonić Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti Proto-Balto-Slavic *-ā́ˀtei Proto-Slavic *-ati Old Polish -ać Polish -ać Polish wyganiać From gonić + -ać.

Ukraynacaвикида́ти , ви́кинути , відкидати , відмовлятися /ʋʲidkeˈdate/

to throw off, to throw away, to cast off, to cast away · to push away, to push back · to drive back, to push back, to repel, to repulse (:enemy force)

çekim: geçmiş відкида́вши · şimdiki відкида́є

köken: From відкид- (vidkyd-) + -а́ти (-áty). Compare Russian отки́дывать (otkídyvatʹ), Belarusian адкіда́ць (adkidácʹ).

aile: відкида́ння, відкида́тися

відкида́ти вбік

відкида́ти наза́д

Finceajaa pois , hävittää , heittää menemään , heittää pois , heittää roskiin , hylätä

Used other than figuratively or idiomatically: see ajaa, pois. · to force someone or something to leave, to drive away

Çekçedát kopačky (komu), dát košem , nechat plavat (koho), odhodit , pustit k vodě (koho)

(dát košem někomu (dativ)) rozejít se se svým partnerem

eş: rozejít se, ukončit, vztah, pustit k vodě, vykašlat se, dát kopačky

Rumencearunca , se expatria

throw (to cause an object to move rapidly through the air), cast, hurl · throw away, discard

çekim: geçmiş aruncat · ortaç aruncat · şimdiki aruncă

köken: Either from Latin ēruncāre or from a + Latin runcāre, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₃rewk-. Another theory proposes a Vulgar Latin *averruncāre (“to distance that which is bad”), which is less likely. Compare Aromanian aruc, arucari, Megleno-Romanian runc, Occitan arronçar, Spanish arrancar.

aile: aruncare

Macarcaeldob , elhagy , elvet , faképnél hagy , otthagy , szerelmesét elhagyó nő /ˈɛldob/

to throw away

çekim: geçmiş eldobtak

köken: el- + dob (“to throw”)

aile: eldobás, eldobható

İbraniceהִשְׁלִיךְ

Latinceabicio , abiciō , rejiciō /aˈbɪ.ki.oː/

to throw or hurl down or away, cast or push away or aside · to give up, abandon; expose; discard · to humble, degrade, reduce, lower, cast down

çekim: ortaç abiectus · şimdiki abicit · ulaç abiciēns

eş: coniciō, iniciō, adiciō, obiciō, dēiciō, iaculor

zıt: amplificō, augeō, salvō, servō

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂ep Proto-Indo-European *-o Proto-Indo-European *h₂epó Proto-Italic *ap Latin abder. Latin ab- Proto-Indo-European *(H)yeh₁- Proto-Indo-European *(H)ih₁kyeti Proto-Italic *jīkjō Proto-Italic *jakjōder. Latin iaciō Latin abiciō From ab- (“from, down or away from”) + iaciō (“throw, hurl”).

aile: abiectē, abiectiō, abiectus

Dancaforvise , gå i eksil , kassation , kassere , udstøde , udvandre

disposal, discarding

çekim: çoğul kassationer · tamlayan kassations

köken: From French cassation.

Norveççeforvise , kaste

Endonezcebuang /ˈbuaŋ/

to throw away (to discard trash, garbage, or the like; to toss out; to put in the trash)

köken: Inherited from Malay buang, from Proto-Malayic *buaŋ. Cognates Cognate with Minangkabau buang, Iban buai.

aile: buang-buang, buangan, buangkan, pembuang, pembuangan, terbuang, terbuang-buang, buang air, buang air besar, buang air darah

Buang kemasan makanannya setelah kamu makan.

Vietnamcabỏ đi , loại bỏ , vất , vứt , vứt bỏ , xua đuổi /lwaːj˧˨ʔ ʔɓɔ˧˩/

to reject; to discard (generally speaking)

köken: loại + bỏ.

Bulgarcaзахвърлям , захвърляне , изоставяне , изселвам се , изхвърлям , отхвъ́рля

Slovakçadať/dostať kopačky , odhodiť , rozísť sa (s niekým), vyhodiť , zahodiť , zahýbať

Slovencezavreči

Etimoloji

From 下二段 (shimo nidan) verb 捨つ (sutsu). Development Natural progression from Old and Classical Japanese 下(しも)二(に)段(だん)活(かつ)用(よう) (shimo nidan katsuyō, “lower bigrade conjugation”) verbs ending in -u to modern Japanese 下(しも)一(いち)段(だん)活(かつ)用(よう) (shimo ichidan katsuyō, “lower monograde conjugation”) verbs ending in -eru. For the Old / Classical form, see the 捨つ entry.

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