järki
/ˈjærki/
FINCE → TR
Fince "järki" kelimesi Türkçe'de akıl, aklıselim, aklıselimlik, anlak, anlam anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelakıl
Genelaklıselim
Genelaklıselimlik
Genelanlak
Genelanlam
Genelmana
Genelsağduyu
Genelus
Genelzihin
Çekim Tablosu
çoğuljärjet
tamlayanjärjen
Tanım
•reason (ability to think) · sense (meaning, reason, or value of something) · sense (sound practical judgment)
Diğer Dillerde
to watch out, to be alert · to look after, to take care of · to be attentive
çekim: geçmiş passte auf · ortaç aufgepasst · şimdiki passt auf · ulaç aufpassend
köken: auf- + passen, a calque of Dutch oppassen. The sense “to be attentive” is not borrowed from French (as is the verb stem passen) but a native development of Dutch.
Pass auf!
Könntest du kurz auf meinen Hund aufpassen?
Pass auf dich auf.
Fransızcabon sens, but, esprit, intelligence, intérêt, objectif (eril) /bɔ̃ sɑ̃s/
common sense (ordinary understanding)
eş: discernement, jugeote, justesse, lucidité, sens commun
aile: frappé au coin du bon sens, marqué au coin du bon sens
en dépit du bon sens
joke (told joke) · essence, importance, matter or purpose of something
çekim: çoğul chistes
eş: broma
köken: Deverbal from chistar (“to joke”), from chist, of imitative origin. Not related to English gist, despite the similar meaning in the second definition.
aile: caer en el chiste, cuentachistes, dar en el chiste
El chiste es conseguir trabajo
common sense · good sense, mother wit, native wit
çekim: çoğul buonsensi
eş: senno, prudenza, giudizio, assennatezza, criterio, saggezza
köken: Univerbation of buon + senso, literally “good sense”.
Rusçaбашка́, голова́, забо́титься, значе́ние, интелле́кт, мозг /mosk/
brain; marrow · brains (usually as food)
çekim: çoğul мозги́ · tamlayan мо́зга
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mozgъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *masgás (“marrow; brain”), from Proto-Indo-European *mosgʰós. Cognate with Polish mózg, Serbo-Croatian мозак (mozak), Persian مغز (maġz), Dutch merg, English marrow.
aile: безмо́зглый, мозги́, обмозго́вывать, мозгова́ть, обмозгова́ть, мозгови́тый, мозжечо́к, надмозг, мозгоклю́й, пу́дрить мозги
головно́й мозг
коне́чный мозг
спинно́й мо́зг
Arapçaاَلْحِسّ السَّلِيم, خَلَد, ذِهْن, عقل, عَقِل, عَقْل (eril) /ʕaql/
verbal noun of عَقَلَ (ʕaqala, “to be reasonable”) (form I) · understanding, reason, wisdom, sound judgment, sense · mind, intellect
çekim: çoğul عُقُول · tamlayan عَقْلٍ
حَدِّثِ الْعَاقِلَ بِمَا لَا يَلِيقُ، فَإِنْ صَدَّقَ فَلَا عَقْلَ لَهُ.
meaning, sense
çekim: çoğul چمها
köken: Inherited from Middle Persian [Term?] (cym /čim/, “reason, cause, purpose, meaning”). Compare Gilaki چم (čem, “mood, meaning, atmosphere”).
understanding, reason, intellect · good sense
çekim: çoğul ağlımız · tamlayan ağlın
köken: Ultimately from Arabic عَقْل (ʕaql).
aile: ağıllı
kiməsə ağıl öyrətmək
Kazakçaақыл, ақыл-парасат /ɑˈqəl/
mind · intelligence · reason
köken: From Persian عقل, from Arabic عَقْل (ʕaql, “understanding, reason, wisdom, sound judgment; mind”).
intelligence, mind
çekim: çoğul aqllar
köken: Borrowed from Arabic عَقْل (ʕaql).
Tatarcaакыл, зиһен
faculty of rational thinking; human reason, rational mind, intellect, intelligence
çekim: çoğul акыллар · tamlayan акылның
köken: From Arabic عَقْل (ʕaql, “reason, mind, intellect”). Cognate with Bashkir аҡыл (aqıl), Kazakh ақыл (aqyl), Kyrgyz акыл (akıl), Uzbek aql, Shor ағыл, Khakas ағыл (ağıl, “mind, intelligence”), etc.
aile: акыллы
Türkmenceakyl, sagdyn pikir /aˈkɯl/
mind
çekim: çoğul akyllar · tamlayan akylyň
köken: Borrowed from Arabic عَقْل (ʕaql).
Kırgızcaакыл /ɑˈqɯɫ/
mind · intellect · intelligence
çekim: çoğul акылдар · tamlayan акылдын
köken: From Persian عقل, from Arabic عَقْل (ʕaql, “understanding, reason, wisdom, sound judgment; mind”).
aile: акылдуу, акылсыз
reason, intelligence, wisdom · lucidity · thinking, view, idea
çekim: çoğul ئەقىللەر
köken: Borrowed from Arabic عَقْل (ʕaql).
faculty of rational thinking; human reason, rational mind, intellect, intelligence · lesson; moral; edification; advice
çekim: çoğul аҡылдар · tamlayan аҡылдың
köken: From Arabic عَقْل (ʕaql, “reason, mind, intellect”). Cognate with Kazakh ақыл (aqyl), Kyrgyz акыл (akıl), Uzbek aql, Shor ағыл, Khakas ағыл (ağıl, “mind, intelligence”), etc.
aile: аҡыллы
Аҡылы бар әҙәмдәр телен тыйыр.
Тәбиғәт миҙгеле кеүек, һәр ғүмер миҙгеленең дә үҙ һабағы, үҙ аҡылы, үҙ ҡыҙығы була.
Үҙендә камил аҡыл булһа ла, ир һәр кемдән аҡыл һорар.
Felemenkçebegrijpen, bevatten, doel, geest, intellect, objectief /bəˈɣrɛi̯pə(n)/
to understand (concepts, ideas), to comprehend, to grasp · to encompass, include
çekim: geçmiş begrepen · ortaç begrepen · şimdiki begrijpt · ulaç begrijpend
köken: From Middle Dutch begripen, from Old Dutch bigrīpan, from Proto-West Germanic *bigrīpan. Equivalent to be- + grijpen.
Portekizcebom senso, cuidar, intelecto, juízo, mente, objetivo (eril)
common sense (ordinary understanding) · good reasoning, proper manner
çekim: çoğul bons sensos
Yunancaδιάνοια, έννοια, κοινή λογική, λογική, λογικότητα, λόγος (dişil) /ðiˈa.ni.a/
intellect (the faculty of thinking; the cognitive faculty) · intellect (a person who has great cognitive ability)
çekim: çoğul διάνοιες · tamlayan διάνοιας
köken: Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek διάνοια (diánoia).
ούτε κατά διάνοια
Near-synonyms: ιδιοφυία f (idiofyía), μεγαλοφυΐα f (megalofyḯa)
sorting, classification
çekim: geçmiş 分別した
eş: 理性, 理非弁別, 類別, 区分, 区分け
aile: 分別盛り, 分別くさい
私には知識もなく、経験もなく、また分別もありませんでした。
mind, heart (i.e. one's emotions) · intention, will
eş: 심리, 감정
köken: First attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean ᄆᆞᅀᆞᆷ (Yale: mòzòm). Middle Korean /z/ implies an Old Korean */s/, hence the original form is Old Korean 心音 (*MOSOm).
aile: 마음가짐, 마음결, 마음껏, 마음놓다, 마음눈, 마음대로, 마음먹다, 마음보, 마음성, 마음속
마음에 들다
그는 착한 마음을 가지고 있다.
그는 사과할 마음이 없었다.
sense, meaning
çekim: çoğul bemärkelser · tamlayan bemärkelses
köken: bemärka + -else. Compare Danish bemærkelse.
... i bemärkelsen att ...
Lehçegłowa, intelekt, rozsądek, roztropność, rozum, rozwaga (dişil) /ˈɡwɔ.va/
head (part of the body) · head (individual person in relation to a group) · head (person in intellectual terms)
çekim: çoğul głowy · tamlayan głowy
eş: łeb, łepetyna, czerep, bańka, dynia, makówka
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *gelH-der. Proto-Balto-Slavic *galˀwā́ˀ Proto-Slavic *golvà Old Polish głowa Polish głowa Inherited from Old Polish głowa. Doublet of hołowa, a form borrowed from East Slavic.
aile: bezgłowy, dwugłowy, głowiasty, głowowy, główny, jajogłowy, pierdolnięty w głowę, szmatogłowy, trójgłowy, trzygłowy
o głowę mniejsy, nizsy
(komuś) nie w głowę
wziąć do głowy
Ukraynacaглузд, дба́ти, зна́чення, інтеле́кт, мета́, на́стрій /ɦɫuzd/
sense, wits (mental faculty of sound judgement) · sense (meaning)
çekim: tamlayan глу́зду
aile: з глу́зду з'ї́хати, здоро́вий глузд, безглу́здий, безглу́здя
Все реа́льне в житті́ — глузд і безглу́здя, зло й добро́, тво́рчість і руйнува́ння.
mind, brain, intellect
çekim: çoğul ज़ेहनें
köken: Borrowed from Classical Persian ذهن (zihn), from Arabic ذِهْن (ḏihn).
aile: ज़ेहनदार, ज़ेहनियत
ज़ेहन से बात नहीं निकाल पाई।
दिल और ज़ेहन, दोनों की सुनो।
Çekçemysl, rozum, selský rozum, smysl, význam, zdravý rozum (dişil) /ˈmɪsl̩/
mind · mind, opinion
çekim: çoğul mysli · tamlayan mysli
köken: Inherited from Old Czech mysl, from Proto-Slavic *myslь. Cognate with Russian мысль (myslʹ), Polish myśl, Macedonian мисла (misla), Bulgarian мисъл (misǎl), Slovene misel, Serbo-Croatian мисао /misao.
aile: sejde z očí, sejde z mysli, veselá mysl půl zdraví
na mysli
mít na mysli
Co máš na mysli?
Macarcacél, elme, értelem, ész, fantázia, gondolkodás /ˈt͡seːl/
target, goal, aim, purpose, objective · finish, finish line (marking the end of a race)
çekim: çoğul célok
zıt: start
köken: Borrowed from Middle High German zil. Compare German Ziel.
aile: céloz → célzás, célzat, célozgat, célzó, célszerű → célszerűség, célszerűsít, célszerűtlen, ~ség, céltalan → céltalanság, célú
Etimoloji
From Proto-Finnic *järki (“order, row”), of unknown further origin. The original sense can be seen in derived terms like järjestää. The sense of "order" would have later shifted to that which provides order, or sense, i.e. the faculty of reason.