to affect, to overact, to act histrionically (to be excessive in showing one's emotions) · to affect (to cause or show great emotion or interest, to move to emotion) · to desire, to wish
çekim: geçmiş afektowano · şimdiki afektuje
köken: Etymology tree Middle French affecterbor. Proto-Indo-European *h₂euh₁-der.? Proto-Slavic *-ovati Old Polish -ować Polish -ować Polish afektować From Middle French affecter + Polish -ować. First attested in 1594. By surface analysis, afekt + -ować.
to weaken, debilitate, enfeeble, enervate (to make weaker) · to deteriorate (to make inferior in quality or value) · to dilute (to weaken, especially by adding a foreign substance)
çekim: geçmiş heikentänyt · şimdiki heikentäisi · ulaç heikentävä
köken: From heiketä (“weaken (intr.)”) + -tää (factitive verb).
köken: Inherited from Vulgar Latin *sappāre, from Latin sappa. Compare Aromanian sap, sãpari, French saper, Italian zappare, Sicilian zappari, Spanish zapar, Friulian sapâ, Venetan sapar.
juice · moisture · strength, vitality, rigor, energy, life
çekim: çoğul sūcī · tamlayan sūcī
köken: From Proto-Italic *soukos, from Proto-Indo-European *sewg-, *sewk- (“juice; to suck”), itself possibly borrowed from Proto-Uralic *śuwe (“mouth”). Cognate with sūgō, Welsh sugno (“to suck”), sugnedydd (“pump”), Latvian sùkt (“to suck”), Proto-Slavic *sъsàti (“to suck”), and English suck. Apparently unrelated to Proto-Slavic *sokъ of the same meaning.
sap: the juice of plants of any kind, especially the ascending and descending juices or circulating fluid essential to nutrition · latex: the milky sap of several trees that coagulates on exposure to air; used to make rubber · fluid, juice: a clear liquid believed to be a component of a humour or other bodily fluid (esp. plasma and lymph)
çekim: çoğul getah-getah
köken: From Malay getah, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *gətəq (“sap, gummy secretion”), *-təq (“sap, gummy secretion”). Semantic loan from Dutch sap for the sense of biological fluid, biological juice.
to corrode (to destroy or damage a material slowly by chemical action) · to erode (to gradually wear away soil, rock, or land) · to wear down; to deplete; to eat away at something over time
serum extracted from plants, sap · young blood, vital essence
köken: Blend of Proto-Slavic *mъzga (“mucus, silt”) (also borrowed into Romanian mâzgă (“slime”)) and *mězga (“sap”) (the later reflected by doublet Bulgarian мязга (mjazga)).