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Eş/Zıt

postihnout

/ˈposcɪɦnou̯t/

ÇEKÇE → TR

Tanım

•to affect, to afflict (to infect or harm)

Diğer Dillerde

Almancabefallen , bekümmern , ergreifen , gernhaben , hereinbrechen , leiden können /bəˈfaln̩/

to affect · to seize · to infest

çekim: geçmiş befiel · şimdiki befällt · ulaç befallend

köken: From Middle High German bevallen, from Old High German bifallan, from Proto-West Germanic *bifallan, from Proto-Germanic *bifallaną. Equivalent to be- + fallen. Cognate with Dutch bevallen, English befall.

aile: Befaller, Befallung, Befall

Fransızcaaffecter /a.fɛk.te/

to feign, affect (an emotion, etc.) · to allocate (something), · to assign someone, to post someone

çekim: geçmiş affecté · ortaç affecté · şimdiki affecte · ulaç affectant

köken: Learned borrowing from Latin affectāre.

aile: désaffecté

La mort de sa mère l'a fort affecté.

İspanyolcaacaecer a , acorar , afectar , afligir /akoˈɾaɾ/

to afflict, put in distress

çekim: geçmiş acoré · ortaç acorado · şimdiki acora

köken: From cor.

İtalyancaaffliggere , colpire /afˈflid.d͡ʒe.re/

to trouble · to grieve · to pang

çekim: geçmiş afflìtto · ortaç afflìtto · şimdiki afflìgge · ulaç affliggènte

eş: addolorare, affannare, amareggiare, angustiare, angosciare, angustiare

köken: Borrowed from Latin afflīgere. Compare French affliger, Spanish afligir and English afflict, which were also all borrowed.

Rusçaлюби́ть , мучать , нра́виться , поража́ть , предпочита́ть , причиня́ть боль /ˈmut͡ɕɪtʲ/

alternative form of му́чить (múčitʹ)

çekim: geçmiş му́чавший · ortaç му́чавший · şimdiki му́чает · ulaç му́чающий

eş: мучить

Farsçaآزردن , دامنگیر کردن , دچار کردن /ɒːzoɾˈdæn/

to annoy, to torment

köken: From Middle Persian [script needed] (’cltn' or ’c’l-tn' /⁠āzardan, āzārdan, āzār⁠/, “Torment, injure”); see آزار (âzâr, “trouble”) for more.

Felemenkçeaantasten , bedroeven , kwellen , overkomen , teisteren , treffen /ˈaːnˌtɑstə(n)/

to affect badly, to damage (by contact), to attack (chemically) · to grab or hold with the fingers

çekim: geçmiş tastten aan · ortaç aangetast · şimdiki tast aan · ulaç aantastend

eş: ondermijnen

köken: From aan + tasten.

aile: aantastbaar, aantasting

Portekizceafetar , afligir /a.feˈta(ʁ)/

to affect (influence, alter)

çekim: geçmiş afetei · ortaç afetado · şimdiki afeta

köken: Learned borrowing from Latin affectāre.

Yunancaβλάπτω , προσβάλλω /ˈvla.pto/

to damage, harm · to cause damage (especially to health)

çekim: geçmiş έβλαψα · ortaç έχοντας βλάψει · şimdiki βλάπτει · ulaç βλάπτοντας

eş: ζημιώνω

zıt: ωφελώ

köken: Probably borrowed (in this form) from Ancient Greek βλάπτω (bláptō).

İsveççedrabba , påverka , skada , vederfaras

to strike, to affect, to hit, to befall (someone – affect someone, of something negative) · to enter into battle (with someone), to battle

çekim: geçmiş drabbade · ortaç drabbad · ulaç drabbande

köken: From Old Swedish drabba‚ from Middle Low German drapen. Doublet of dräpa and träffa. Compare English drub.

Han drabbades av en svår sjukdom

Det är tur att det inte drabbar någon fattig

Upp emot 70 personer kan ha drabbats när en buss körde av vägen och landade i havet vid E10 i Hadsel i norra Norge.

Lehçeafektować , zaafektować /a.fɛkˈtɔ.vat͡ɕ/

to affect, to overact, to act histrionically (to be excessive in showing one's emotions) · to affect (to cause or show great emotion or interest, to move to emotion) · to desire, to wish

çekim: geçmiş afektowano · şimdiki afektuje

köken: Etymology tree Middle French affecterbor. Proto-Indo-European *h₂euh₁-der.? Proto-Slavic *-ovati Old Polish -ować Polish -ować Polish afektować From Middle French affecter + Polish -ować. First attested in 1594. By surface analysis, afekt + -ować.

aile: afektowany, rozafektowany, afektowanie, zaafektować

Ukraynacaдошкуляти , причиняти

Fincekoetella , pitää , vahingoittaa , vaivata /ˈkoetelːɑˣ/

To be a tribulation/adversity to, try.

çekim: geçmiş koetellut · şimdiki koettelee · ulaç koetteleva

köken: From koettaa + -ella.

aile: koeteltu, koettelemus, koettelu

Macarcaárt , károsít /ˈaːrt/

to harm, hurt someone, to be bad or harmful to someone (with -nak/-nek)

çekim: geçmiş ártottak

köken: From Proto-Finno-Ugric *arja- (“to tear”).

aile: ártalmas, ártalmatlan, ártalom, ártatlan, ártás, megárt, a légynek sem árt

İbraniceאמלל , אֵרַע , הכאיב , ייסר

defective spelling of אוּמְלָל.

çekim: geçmiş אימללת

Latinceaccido , afflīgō , cado , ēveniō , incidō /ˈak.kɪ.doː/

to fall down, upon, at or near; descend · to happen (to), take place, occur, befall

çekim: şimdiki accidit · ulaç accidēns

zıt: orior

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂éd Proto-Italic *ad Proto-Italic *ad- Latin ad- Proto-Indo-European *ḱad- Proto-Indo-European *-eti Proto-Indo-European *ḱádeti Proto-Italic *kadō Latin cadō Latin accidō From ad- + cadō (“fall”).

aile: accidēns, accidentia, accidentum, acciduus

annuit, et mōtīs flōrēs cecidēre capillīs,

Dancapåvirke , skade

to affect, to influence

çekim: geçmiş påvirkede · ortaç påvirket · ulaç påvirkende

köken: på + virke

aile: påvirkelig, påvirkning

Norveççeaffektere

Endonezceterjadi pada

Bulgarcaизмъчвам , поразявам , причинявам болка , случвам се , сполитам /izˈmɤt͡ʃvɐm/

to torture, to torment · to distress, to plague, to agonize

çekim: geçmiş none · ortaç измъ́чван · şimdiki измъ́чва · ulaç измъ́чващ

köken: By surface analysis, измъ́ча (izmǎ́ča) + -вам (-vam).

измъ́чват ме съмне́ния

Главобо́лието мно́го ме измъ́чва.

Telugucaమూడు /muːɖu/

3 (Telugu numeral: ౩ (3))

çekim: çoğul మూళ్ళు

köken: Inherited from Old Telugu మూన్ౚు (mūnṟ̄u), from Proto-Dravidian *mūnṯu. Cognate with Kannada ಮೂರು (mūru), Tamil மூன்று (mūṉṟu), Malayalam മൂന്ന് (mūnnŭ), Tulu ಮೂಜಿ (mūji).

వానికి ఆయువు మూడినది.

Esperantoaflikti , ĉagreni , malĝojigi /aˈflikti/

to afflict · to grieve

çekim: geçmiş afliktis · ortaç afliktinta · ulaç afliktanta

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂éd Proto-Italic *ad Proto-Italic *ad- Latin ad- Proto-Indo-European *bʰleyǵ-der. Latin flīgō Latin afflīgō Latin afflīctō Latin afflictāreder. Middle English afflicten English afflictder. ▲ Latin afflīgō Latin afflīctus Latin afflīctumder. Esperanto aflikti From English afflict, Latin afflictum.

Makedoncaзападне /ˈzapadnɛ/

to get into (e.g. trouble), to be affected by (e.g. a delusion)

çekim: ortaç западнато

Nepalceपर्नु /pʌrnu/

to fall, occur, befall · to be located · to get into, land in, get caught into

çekim: geçmiş परेनस् · şimdiki पर्छ

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *peth₂- Proto-Indo-European *péth₂eti Sanskrit पत॑ति (pátati) Prakrit 𑀧𑀟𑀇 (paḍaï) Nepali पर्नु Inherited from Prakrit 𑀧𑀟𑀇 (paḍaï), from Sanskrit पत॑ति (pátati), from Proto-Indo-European *péth₂eti, from *peth₂-.

Malayalamcaബാധിക്കുക /baːd̪(ʱ)ikkjuɡɐ/

To affect · To possess · To take control

çekim: geçmiş ബാധിച്ചു

köken: Learned borrowing from Sanskrit बाधति (bādhati).

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