köken: From Middle High German abfal, abefal, equivalent to ab- (“from”) + Fall (“fall”). Cognate with German Low German Offall, Dutch afval, English offal, Swedish avfall. Compare typologically Bulgarian отпадък (otpadǎk), Czech otpad, Serbo-Croatian отпад (< Proto-Slavic *otъpadъ < *otъ + *padati). Also compare French déchet (<< Latin dēcidō < dē- + cadō).
köken: From a merger of Old French cheüe, chue (from Vulgar Latin *cadūta) and cheoite (from Vulgar Latin cadecta), both feminine past participles of cheoir, whence modern choir (compare chu).
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *ḱad- Proto-Indo-European *-eti Proto-Indo-European *ḱádeti Proto-Italic *kadō Classical Latin cadō Late Latin cadeō Old Spanish caer Spanish caer Inherited from Old Spanish caer, from Late Latin cadēre, from Classical Latin cadere. Cognate with French choir, Galician caer, Portuguese cair.
aile: caedizo, caer a pelo, caer a plomo, caer bien, caer chuzos de punta, caer como chinches, caer como moscas, caer como un baldado de agua fría, caer de indio, caer de las nubes
köken: Inherited from Old East Slavic дъждь (dŭždĭ), from Proto-Slavic *dъždžь, with spelling from Church Slavonic. Doublet of дожж (dožž, “rain (obsolete)”), from дъжжь (dŭžžĭ), from the same Proto-Slavic etymon.
köken: From Proto-Turkic *yā(y). Cognate with Kazakh жай (jai), Kumyk жая (jaya), Azerbaijani yay, Turkish yay, Turkmen ýāý, Uzbek yoy, Shor чачақ, Tuvan ча (ça), Western Yugur ya (“arrow”), etc.
to lower (to move something to a lower position) · to lower; to go down (to go to a lower position) · to diminish; to abate (to become lower in intensity or value)
çekim: geçmiş baixei · ortaç baixado · şimdiki baixa
to wet, dampen · to offer treat (usually a drink) for good luck for newly acquired goods · to send rain
çekim: geçmiş έβρεξα · ortaç έχοντας βρέξει · şimdiki βρέχει · ulaç βρέχοντας
köken: From Ancient Greek βρέχω (brékhō, “to wet, drench. Sense "rain" since Hellenistic times”). The impersonal 3rd singulars, by ellipsis of noun God, or Zeus, or the cloud, etc. Unrelated to βρέγμα (vrégma, “(anatomy) bregma”), assumed as related by Hippocrates and Aristotle.
aile: βρεγμένος, βρεμένος, βρεγμένη σανίδα, έχω μη στάξει και μη βρέξει, σαν τη βρεγμένη γάτα, τις βρέχω
Θα βρέξω τα ρούχα πριν τα σιδερώσω.
Αγόρασα παπούτσια. Πάμε να τα βρέξουμε.
For quotations using this term, see Citations:βρέχω.
köken: Compound of 떨어지다 (tteoreojida, “to fall; tumble; drop”) + -뜨리다 (-tteurida, transitive-forming auxiliary; creates the causative form of many compound verbs formed by the auxiliary 지다 (jida) that creates intransitive-passive verbs, especially verbs with ideophonic nuances or relating to movement).
rain (condensed water falling from a cloud) · downpour (other precipitation as a punishment from God) · downpour, shower (very large amount of something)
çekim: çoğul deszcze · tamlayan deszczu
eş: dżdża, wacha, ulewa, burza, grad
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *dъždžь Old Polish deżdż Polish deszcz Inherited from Old Polish deżdż.
aile: deszczomierz, kwaśny deszcz, złoty deszcz, potrzebować czegoś jak kania dżdżu, powstać jak grzyby po deszczu, powstawać jak grzyby po deszczu, wpaść z deszczu pod rynnę, wpadać z deszczu pod rynnę, z dużej chmury mały deszcz
to fall from an upright position; to fall down, to fall over · to fall (die, especially in battle); to be killed in action · to spill (especially from a container that tips over)
çekim: geçmiş kaatunut · şimdiki kaatuu · ulaç kaatuva
köken: kaataa (“to overturn; to pour; to overthrow”) + -ua (automative verb). Possibly already as Proto-Finnic *kaatudak (compare Ingrian kaatua, Karelian kuatuo). * (to fall (die in combat)): Semantic loan from Swedish falla or German fallen.
aile: kaatuilla, kaatuminen, kaatumatauti
Kaaduin kadulla ja loukkasin polveni.
Puu kaatui syysmyrskyssä.
Tämä on kaikkien ensimmäisessä maailmansodassa kaatuneiden muistomerkki.
köken: Inherited from Old Czech déšč, from Proto-Slavic *dъždžь of uncertain origin, probably from Proto-Indo-European *dus-diu- (“bad day”), from *dus + *dyew-.