köken: From Middle French chapitre, from Old French chapitre (also capitre, chapitle), an early borrowing from Late Latin capitulum (literally “little head”), diminutive of Latin caput (whence French chef). If inherited through Vulgar Latin, it would have yielded *cheveil. Doublet of capitule, a modern borrowing.
köken: From Classical Persian موسم (mawsim, “season”), from Arabic مَوْسِم (mawsim, “season”). Cognate with Turkish mevsim, Azerbaijani mövsüm, Tajik мавсим (mavsim), etc.
number (abstract entity used to describe quantity; in mathematics, a concept such as a natural number, rational number or real number) · number, count, quantity (a number indicating how many of something there are) · head count (the act of counting the number of persons present by having them call out numbers starting with one; also an interjection ordering a group to do so)
çekim: çoğul luvut · tamlayan luvun
köken: From Proto-Finnic *luku. Equivalent to lukea (“to read, count”) + -u. The grammatical and mathematical senses are from the 19th century.
aile: lukuinen, lukuisa, luvullinen, luvuton, lukuset, ottaa luku, ottaa lukua, aaltoluku, ajanluku, ajatustenluku
köken: From an unattested stem of unknown origin possibly related to the stem of the regional verb csuporít (“to constrict, contract sth”) with a frequentative suffix -(o)r. It had an earlier variant csopor/csupur, probably by the analogy of existing r-final nominals like fodor. The current form has a noun-forming suffix -t.
A head-like object or structure. · A chapter, either: · Various civic and ecclesiastical councils or bodies, as cathedral chapters.
çekim: çoğul capitula · tamlayan capitulī
eş: caput
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *kap- Proto-Indo-European *káput Proto-Italic *kaput Latin caput Proto-Indo-European *-lós Proto-Indo-European *-elós Proto-Italic *-elos Latin -ulum Latin capitulum From caput (“head”) + -ulum (diminutive suffix). Compare typologically Ancient Greek κεφάλαιον (kephálaion), Bulgarian глава (glava), Russian глава́ (glavá), Serbo-Croatian поглавље.