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Diğer Diller

Eş/Zıt

verletzen

/fɛɐ̯ˈlɛt͡sn̩/

ALMANCA → TR

Almanca "verletzen" kelimesi Türkçe'de acıtmak, ağrıtmak, ara, bozmak, bozulmak anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelacıtmak

Genelağrıtmak

Genelara

Genelbozmak

Genelbozulmak

Genelihlal etmek

Genelkırılmak

Genelkırmak

Genelyara

Genelyaralamak

Çekim Tablosu

geçmişverletzte

ortaçverletzt

şimdikiverletzt

ulaçverletzend

Tanım

•to hurt, to injure (cause bodily harm to someone) · to hurt (someone's feelings) · to hurt oneself, to sustain an injury (in the process of an activity)

Diğer Dillerde

Fransızcablessé , blesser , blessure , briser , casser , envahir (eril) /blɛ.se/

injured, wounded

çekim: çoğul blessés

İspanyolcaasueto , ferida , ferir , hacer , herida , herido (eril) /aˈsweto/

rest, time off (period of time where one is not required to work)

çekim: çoğul asuetos

köken: From Latin adsuētus.

aile: día de asueto

İtalyancaferire , ferita , ferito , fermare , invadere , lesione /feˈri.re/

to wound, to injure, to hurt

çekim: geçmiş ferìto · ortaç ferìto · şimdiki ferìsce · ulaç ferènte

eş: escoriare, graffiare, lacerare, percuotere, scalfire, tagliare

köken: From Latin ferīre, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerH-.

aile: ferirsi, ferita, ferito, feritoia, feritore

Rusçaброса́ть , бро́сить , доводить , ломать , лома́ть , нарушать /dəvɐˈdʲitʲ/

to see, to lead, to take, to accompany (to), to bring (into) · to scald · to drive, to reduce, to bring, to carry

çekim: geçmiş доводи́вший · ortaç доводи́вший · şimdiki дово́дит · ulaç доводя́щий

eş: провожать, доставлять, прокладывать, протягивать

köken: до- (do-) + води́ть (vodítʹ)

aile: дово́дка

доводи́ть до дому́

доводи́ть до кипе́ния

доводи́ть до бе́шенства

Arapçaاِسْتِرَاحَة , اِنْتَهَكَ , اِنْكَسَرَ , جِرَاحَة , جَرَحَ , جُرْح

Farsçaخراب کردن , خرد کردن , زخمی , شکستن , مجروح کردن , نقض کردن

to ruin · to destroy · to spoil

çekim: geçmiş خراب کرد · ortaç خراب کرده · şimdiki خراب میکند · ulaç خراب کننده

Azericeatmaq , fasilə , pozmaq , qırılmaq , qırmaq , sındırmaq /ɑtˈmɑχ/

to throw · to quit doing something · to put

çekim: geçmiş atmış · ortaç atmış · şimdiki atır

köken: From Proto-Turkic *at- (“to throw, shoot”). Cognate with Turkish atmak. The sense “to swindle, to fool” is a semantic loan from Russian ки́нуть (kínutʹ).

aile: atıcı, atışma, atışmaq, atqı, abrını çölə atmaq, abrını itə atmaq, addım atmaq, ağzına atmaq, ağzına bir şey atmaq, ağzına dil atmaq

ilk daşı atmaq

qırağa atmaq

zibil atmaq

Kazakçaжара , жарақат , зақым , сындыру , сыну

wound; ulcer · anguish; resentment

çekim: çoğul жаралар · tamlayan жараның

eş: жарақат

köken: From Proto-Turkic *yara (“wound”).

Özbekçebuzmoq , jarohat , sindirmoq , tanaffus , yara , yarador qilmoq

ulcer · trauma · injury

çekim: çoğul jarohatlar

köken: Borrowed from Arabic جِرَاحَة (jirāḥa).

aile: jarohatli, jarohatlamoq, jarohatlanmoq

Tatarcaҗәрәхәт , сындырырга

Türkmencedövmek , gyrmak , ýara

wound, injury

çekim: çoğul ýaralar · tamlayan ýaranyň

köken: From Proto-Turkic *yara (“wound”). Cognate with Bashkir яра (yara).

Kırgızcaжара , жараат , жаракат , сындыруу , сынуу

wound

köken: From Proto-Turkic *yara. Compare to Southern Altai јара (ǰara), etc.

Uygurcaجاراھەت , يارا

wound, injury · sore, ulcer

çekim: çoğul جاراھەتلەر

köken: Borrowed from Arabic جِرَاحَة (jirāḥa).

Başkurtçaватылыу , ватыу , емерелеү , емереү , йәрәхәт , һындырыу /wät-/

break, render inoperable · break into pieces, smash, crush

köken: From Proto-Turkic *ob-at- (“to crush to pieces”), causative of Proto-Turkic *ob- (“to crush, grind”). Cognate with Kazakh уату (uatu), Kyrgyz убатуу (ubatuu), Southern Altai оодор (oodor), Karachay-Balkar ууатыргъа (uuatırğa), Kumyk уватмакъ (uwatmaq), Uzbek uvatmoq, Uyghur ئۇۋاتماق (uwatmaq, “to crush to pieces”).

aile: башватҡыс

Çuvaşçaсуран

Felemenkçeblesseren , breken , gekwetst , gewond , kwellen , kwetsen /blɛˈseːrə(n)/

to injure

çekim: geçmiş blesseerden · ortaç geblesseerd · şimdiki blesseert · ulaç blesserend

köken: Borrowed from French blesser.

Portekizcechaga , ferida , ferido , ferir , lesão , lesar (dişil) /ˈʃa.ɡɐ/

sore (injured, infected, inflamed, or diseased patch of skin)

çekim: çoğul chagas

köken: Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese chaga (“sore”), from Latin plāga (“injury”), from plangō (“strike”), from Proto-Indo-European *plak-. Compare Galician chaga, Spanish llaga, French plaie, Italian piaga, Romanian plagă. Doublet of praga.

Yunancaδιάλειμμα , λαβώνω , λυπώ , παραβιάζω , πληγώνω , σπάζω (nötr) /ðiˈalima/

pause, break, recess (a rest or pause, usually from work); elevenses (morning break) · intermission, interval of a venue, concert

çekim: çoğul διαλείμματα · tamlayan διαλείμματος

eş: διακοπή

köken: From Ancient Greek διάλειμμᾰ (diáleimmă). By surface analysis, διαλείπω (dialeípo, “to cease”) + -μα (-ma).

aile: διαλειμματάκι, κατά διαλείμματα, φωτεινά διαλείμματα

Οι μαθητές στο σχολείο κάνουν πέντε διαλείμματα κάθε μέρα.

Το διάλειμμα της θεατρικής παράστασης διαρκεί δέκα λεπτά.

Japonca休憩 , 侵す , 割る , 割れる , 壊す , 壊れる /kʲɨːke̞ː/

a rest; a break; an intermission

çekim: geçmiş 休憩した

さらに、休憩時間については一時間のうち十分とする、つまり五十分作業して十分休憩する。

Çince傷 /伤 , 傷害 /伤害

Korece깨다 , 깨트리다 , 부러지다 , 부상 , 부서지다 , 부수다 /ˈk͈ɛ(ː)da̠/

to regain consciousness; to wake up, to awake (from sleep, etc.) · to wear off, to clear (of alcohol, etc.) · to be enlightened (of a person)

çekim: geçmiş 깼다

eş: 깨우다, 일어나다

köken: First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean ᄭᆡ〮다〮 (Yale: skóytá). See also the etymology at Gyeongsang Korean 깨배다 (kkaebaeda).

악몽 때문에 잠에서 깨다 / 잠을 깨다

자다가 깨니 꿈인가 생시인가 아득아득하다.

술이 깬다

İsveççeavbrott , bryta , ha isär , kränka , paus , rast (nötr) /ˌɑːvˈbrɔtː/

interruption, break

çekim: çoğul avbrotts · tamlayan avbrotts

köken: av- (“off-”) + brott (“burst”)

Lehçeból , krzywda , łamać , przerwa , psuć , rana (eril) /ˈbul/

pain, ache (unpleasant physical, sensory experience physically felt in some part of the body usually caused by injury or illness) · synonym of wrzód · pain (unpleasant emotional, feeling associated with something bad that happened)

çekim: çoğul bóle · tamlayan bólu

eş: cierpienie, udręka, boleść, gw. (Górny Śląsk) bol, opłakiwanie, rozpacz

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *bʰel(H)-der. Proto-Slavic *bolě̀ti Proto-Indo-European *-is Proto-Balto-Slavic *-is Proto-Slavic *-ь Proto-Slavic *bȍlь Old Polish ból Polish ból Inherited from Old Polish ból.

Mam ból głowy.

Gdzie pani czuje ból?

Ukraynacaвде́ртися , зламати , злама́ти , зра́нити , ламати , лама́ти /zɫɐˈmate/

to break, to fracture · to hack · to break (to destroy the arrangement of; to throw into disorder)

çekim: geçmiş зла́маний

köken: From з- (z-) + лама́ти (lamáty). Compare Russian слома́ть (slomátʹ), Belarusian злама́ць (zlamácʹ), Polish złamać.

aile: злам, зла́маний, злама́ння, злама́тися, незла́мний

злама́ти оборо́ну во́рога

злама́ти о́пір

Hintçeअंतराल , आहत , घायल , घाव , चोट , चोट करना (eril) /ən.t̪ə.ɾɑːl/

internal, interior · interval, period

çekim: çoğul अंतरालों

köken: Borrowed from Sanskrit अन्तराल (antarāla).

(mathematics) interval

Fincehaava , hajota , käänne , loukata , murtaa , murtua /ˈhɑːʋɑ/

wound, sore (injury, such as a cut, stab, or tear) · ulcer

çekim: çoğul haavat · tamlayan haavan

köken: From Proto-Finnic *haava (compare Estonian haav), borrowed from Proto-Norse [script needed] (*hawwa-/*hagwa-) (compare Swedish hugg), from Proto-Germanic *hawwą (“blow, hit”) (compare Proto-Germanic *hawwaną).

aile: haavainen, haavakko, haavauma, haavuri, sillä haavaa, tällä haavaa, yhtä haavaa, haavauttaa, haavautua, haavoittaa

mahahaava

makuuhaava