schaudern
/ˈʃaʊ̯dɐn/
ALMANCA → TR
Çekim Tablosu
geçmişschauderte
ortaçgeschaudert
şimdikischaudert
ulaçschaudernd
Tanım
•to shudder · to shiver, especially momentarily as when stepping out from a warm room into the cold · to make shudder, to make shiver
Diğer Dillerde
Fransızcacraindre, crainte, frisson, frissonner, grincer des dents, redouter /kʁɛ̃dʁ/
to fear · to suck (to be unwanted or bad)
çekim: geçmiş craint · ortaç craint · şimdiki craint · ulaç craignant
eş: avoir peur, redouter
köken: Inherited from Middle French, from Old French criembre, criendre (later creindre), from Classical Latin tremere, from Proto-Indo-European *trem- (“to tremble”). Altered into a regional Gallo-Romance Vulgar Latin form *cremere, with the initial c- under the influence of the Celtic root *krit- (Breton kridien, Scottish Gaelic crith), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *krey-. Compare the similar…
aile: chat échaudé craint l'eau froide, ne craindre ni Dieu ni diable
J'ai perdu mon portefeuille. — Merde, ça craint.
infinitive of contraer combined with se
eş: apretar, encogerse, estrechar, juntar
İtalyancabrivido, raggomitolamento, raggomitolarsi, raggricciare, rannicchiarsi, sussulto (eril) /ˈbri.vi.do/
shiver, shudder
çekim: çoğul brividi
eş: brividio, contrazione, tremito, eccitazione, emozione, orrore
köken: Unknown. Probably of onomatopoeic origin.
aile: brividante, brividio, rabbrividire, brividoso, abbrividire
trembling, shiver, shivering · vibration · ripples
çekim: çoğul дро́жи · tamlayan дро́жи
eş: дрожание, трепет, сотрясение, тряска
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *drъžь.
Azericetitrətmə, üşütmə, vicvicə /yʃytˈmæ/
verbal noun of üşütmək · shudder
çekim: çoğul üşütmələr · tamlayan üşütmənin
köken: From üşüt- + -mə.
Felemenkçebang zijn, doodsangst, huiveren, ineenkrimpen, rilling, schrik hebben (dişil) /ˈdoːts.ɑŋst/
a fear of death · a mortal fear, extreme anguish
çekim: çoğul doodsangsten
köken: From dood (“death”) + -s- + angst (“fear, anguish”).
Ik sta doodsangsten uit bij de gedachte.
Portekizcearrepio, calafrio, encolher-se, temer, temor, terror (eril) /a.ʁeˈpi.u/
shiver · shudder · goosebumps
çekim: çoğul arrepios
eş: calafrio, arrepiamento, pele arrepiada, pele de galinha
köken: Deverbal from arrepiar.
terror, extreme fear · trembling, tremor
çekim: tamlayan τρόμου
köken: From Ancient Greek τρόμος (trómos, “trembling, quaking, quivering”), from Proto-Indo-European *trem- (“to tremble”). Compare Mariupol Greek тре́мус (trjémus).
Ο τρόμος δεν επιτρέπεται να καταπολεμάται με τρόμο.
Japonca恐怖 /kʲo̞ːɸɯ̟/
fear; horror; dread
çekim: geçmiş 恐怖した
eş: 恐れ, 怖れ, 物怖じ, 怖じ気, 気後れ, 畏怖
aile: 恐怖症
恐怖のない人生など 無意味だ
見せてやるよ…蒼の力を！恐怖を教えてやる。地獄はねぇよ、あるのは無だけだ。これが、闇の力だ。
İsveççerycka till, rysa
to twitch, to flinch
çekim: geçmiş ryckte till · ortaç tillryckt · ulaç tillryckande
Det höga ljudet fick honom att rycka till
Lehçewzdrygać się, wzdrygnąć się
Ukraynacaздрига́ння, здрига́тися
shivering, shiver, trembling · chill, tremor
çekim: çoğul कँपकँपियाँ
तेज़ बुखार के कारण मरीज़ के पूरे शरीर में तीव्र कँपकँपी होने लगी।
शीत लहर के चलते सुबह-सुबह बाहर निकलने पर हड्डियों तक में कँपकँपी महसूस होती है।
to horrify, (cause) dread
çekim: geçmiş hirvittänyt · şimdiki hirvittäisi · ulaç hirvittävä
köken: hirv- + -ittää, from the same root as hirveä.
aile: hirvitellä, hirvittäminen, hirvitys
Minua hirvittää sanoa näin, mutta...
Çekçeděsit se, hrozit se, hrůza, mít hrůzu, schoulit se, třást se (dişil) /ˈɦruːza/
dread (great fear)
çekim: çoğul hrůzy · tamlayan hrůzy
eş: děs, strach, panika, ukrutnost, běda, malér
köken: Inherited from Old Czech hróza, from Proto-Slavic *groza.
vyvolat hrůzu
Macarcabeleborzong, hőkölés, megborzong, meghátrál, megrezzen, megriad
İbraniceהִתְפַּלֵּץ
fear, dread, anxiety, apprehension · awe, reverence
çekim: çoğul metūs · tamlayan metūs
köken: Of unknown origin. Klingenschmitt connects the word to Old Irish moth m (“astonishment”), which is semantically attractive; however, he does not explain the phonetic mechanisms by which the two words could be related.
aile: metuō, in metū sum, meticulōsus, metum concipiō, metum habeō
carminibus metus omnis obest; perditus ēnsem
Bulgarcaбоя́зън, потръпване, свивам се, страх, страху́вам се, треперене /strax/
fear, fright, scare · phobia
çekim: çoğul страхове́
köken: From Proto-Slavic *straxъ.
aile: Стра́хил, Стра́шил, Страшими́р, страхли́вец, страхли́вка, страхли́в, страхо́вит, страхо́тен, страхота́, страху́вам се
Ме́чка страх, мен не страх!
Katalancaestremir-se, témer /ˈte.mə/
to fear, to dread · to be afraid, to fear (per for)
çekim: geçmiş temí · ortaç temut · şimdiki tem
köken: Inherited from Latin timēre. Cf. also Old Catalan tembre.
aile: temible
first-person singular present indicative of arrepiar
İrlandacaadhfhuathaigh, cúb
dread, abhor
çekim: geçmiş adhfhuathaithe · ortaç adhfhuathaithe · şimdiki adhfhuathaíonn sé
köken: From Old Irish adúathaigid (“dreads, abhors”, verb), from adúath, adḟúath (“great dread, horror; monster”), from ad- + úath (“fear, horror, terror; a horrible or terrible thing”).
İzlandacafá kjánahroll, hrollur, hrylla við, skjálfa, skjálfti /ˈr̥ɔtlʏr/
shuddering, shivering
çekim: tamlayan hrolls
köken: From Old Norse hrollr (“shivering”), from Proto-Germanic *hruzlaz, related to the verb hrjósa (from Proto-Germanic *hreusaną).
aile: kjánahrollur
Arnavutçadruaj tutna, fërgëlloj
to shudder, shiver, shake, tremble
çekim: geçmiş kisha fërgëlluar · şimdiki fërgëllon
köken: Borrowed from Vulgar Latin *frīgulō, from Latin frīgeō. Compare French friller.
fear, fright; dread, terror; anxiety
çekim: çoğul ահեր
köken: Inherited from Old Armenian ահ (ah).
ահ ու սարսափ
Tagalogcaalap-ap /ʔalapˈʔap/
alternative form of alapap
Etimoloji
From Middle Dutch schuderen, schuyderen and/or Middle Low German schōderen, variants (with expressive lengthening?) of Middle Dutch schudderen and Middle Low German schodderen, respectively, themselves iteratives of the verb at hand in German schütten (“to pour”, originally “to shake”, compare schütteln). See English shudder for more.