end, extremity, tip (of a physical object) · bit, piece, scrap · rope
çekim: çoğul bouts
eş: extrémité, fin
köken: From Middle French, from Old French bout (“a blow”), derivative of bouter (“to strike”), of Germanic origin. More at bouter.
aile: à bout, à bout de, à bout portant, à tout bout de champ, au bout de, au bout du fil, avec des bouts de ficelle, bon bout, bout à bout, bout de doigt
top, upper part, roof, dome, height · summit, apex · the highest degree of something
çekim: çoğul верхи́ · tamlayan ве́рха
zıt: низ
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *vьrxъ (whence also Old Church Slavonic врьхъ (vrĭxŭ)), from Proto-Indo-European *wers-. Balto-Slavic cognates include Lithuanian viršus and Latvian virsus. Other Indo-European cognates include Latin verruca (“a steep place, height”), Ancient Greek ἕρμα (hérma, “reef, rock, hill”).
brain (control center of the central nervous system)
çekim: çoğul أَدْمِغَة · tamlayan دِمَاغٍ
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Afroasiatic *dam- Proto-Semitic *dam- Arabic دَم (dam) Proto-Semitic *muḫḫ- Arabic مُخّ (muḵḵ) blend Arabic دِمَاغ Blend of دَم (dam, “blood”) + مُخّ (muḵḵ, “brain”), compare Arabic دَمْع (damʕ, “tears”) of the same relation with عَيْن (ʕayn, “eye”). While دَمْع (damʕ, “tears”) traces its formation back to Proto-Semitic, the present term is only paralleled by Ethiopian…
köken: From Middle Persian [script needed] (srdʾl /sālār/), a pre-Middle Persian compound of 𐭫𐭥𐭩𐭱𐭤 (LOYŠE /sar/, “head”) + [script needed] (-dʾr /-dār/, “-holder, -keeper”), with the regular phonetic shift *sar(a)-dàr(a)- > *sardàr > *sarlàr > sālār. Compare دل (del), گل (gol) for the phonetic change. Note Old Armenian սաղար (sałar), an Iranian borrowing. Doublet of سردار (sardâr).
boss, chief, superior · employer, manager · strong or tough guy
çekim: çoğul bazen
eş: bestuurder, overste, leider, chef
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *bʰā- Proto-Germanic *bō-? Proto-Germanic *baswô Proto-West Germanic *baswō Old Dutch *baso Middle Dutch baes Dutch baas Inherited from Middle Dutch baes (“master of a household, friend”), from Old Dutch *baso (“uncle, kinsman”), from Proto-West Germanic *baswō, from Proto-Germanic *baswô. Cognates include Middle Low German bās (“supervisor, foreman”), Old…
aile: baas boven baas, baasachtig, baasje, bazig, bovenbaas, breinbaas, de baas spelen, eindbaas, huisbaas, de baas zijn
De baas gaf instructies aan het personeel om de deadlines te halen.
Hij is de baas van het bedrijf en neemt de belangrijke beslissingen.
De projectleider is de baas van het projectteam en stuurt de werkzaamheden aan.
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *kap- Proto-Indo-European *káput Proto-Italic *kaput Latin caput Proto-Indo-European *-yós Proto-Italic *-ios Old Latin -ios Latin -ius Latin -ium Latin capitium Old Galician-Portuguese cabeça Portuguese cabeça From Old Galician-Portuguese cabeça, from Vulgar Latin capitia, from the neuter plural (reanalyzed as a feminine singular) of Latin capitium, from caput.
aile: cabeça de área, cabeça de chave, cabeça de coco, cabeça de porco, cabeça de praia, cabeça de tremoço, cabeça-branca, cabeça-chata, cabeça-d'água, cabeça-de-alho-choco
the lead-in, the head, the introductory portion, the beginning of a text · the beginning (more generally)
çekim: geçmiş 冒頭した
köken: Uncertain. May be from written Chinese 冒頭 /冒头 (màotóu), analyzable as 冒 (“to emerge”) + 頭 (“the head; the top; the beginning”). First attested in the 1880s in Japanese.
köken: First attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean 머리〮 (Yale: mèlí). Also attested in the Worin cheon'gangjigok (月印千江之曲 / 월인천강지곡), 1449, as Middle Korean 마리〮 (Yale: màlí). Originally identical to the modern animal classifier 마리 (mari). Beyond Middle Korean, attested in the twelfth-century Jilin leishi word-list as 麻帝 *mati, thus a case of intervocalic lenition.…
aile: 곱슬머리, 덧머리, 돌머리, 동의머리, 뒷머리, 똥머리, 머리 깎기, 머리 모양(模樣), 머리글, 머리끈
head (part of the body) · head (individual person in relation to a group) · head (person in intellectual terms)
çekim: çoğul głowy · tamlayan głowy
eş: łeb, łepetyna, czerep, bańka, dynia, makówka
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *gelH-der. Proto-Balto-Slavic *galˀwā́ˀ Proto-Slavic *golvà Old Polish głowa Polish głowa Inherited from Old Polish głowa. Doublet of hołowa, a form borrowed from East Slavic.
köken: Inherited from Late Latin capus, from Latin caput, from Proto-Italic *kaput, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *kauput-, *káput. Plural form capete from Latin capita. Compare the doublet șef, borrowed from French.
aile: căpetenie, căpos, căpușă, în ruptul capului
Etimoloji
From Middle High German houbet, höubet, from Old High German houbit, from Proto-West Germanic *haubid, from Proto-Germanic *haubudą, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *káput. The standardized form without umlaut is from Upper German, in which -ou- did not undergo umlaut before labials. The Central German form with umlaut is preserved in Häuptling and zu Häupten. Cognate with Dutch hoofd, German…