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Aile

Diğer Diller

Eş/Zıt

erfordern

ALMANCA → TR

Almanca "erfordern" kelimesi Türkçe'de gereksinmek, gerektirmek, icap etmek, zorunlu kılmak anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelgereksinmek

Genelgerektirmek

Genelicap etmek

Genelzorunlu kılmak

Çekim Tablosu

geçmişerforderte

ortaçerfordert

şimdikierfordert

ulaçerfordernd

Tanım

•to necessitate, to require

Diğer Dillerde

Fransızcaavoir besoin de , comporter , demander , exiger , impliquer , nécessiter /a.vwaʁ bə.zwɛ̃ də/

to need

eş: avoir affaire de

köken: Akin to Italian avere bisogno di.

Avez-vous besoin d'aide ?

Il m'a offert des choses dont j'ai besoin.

İspanyolcaconllevar , entrañar , exigir , hacer necesario , necesitar de , precisar (de) /konʝeˈbaɾ/

to entail, involve, present, go with · to assist someone who is in trouble · to suffer

çekim: geçmiş conllevé · ortaç conllevado · şimdiki conlleva

eş: bancar, soportar, fumarse, tolerar, aguantar, soportar

köken: From con- + llevar.

El confinamiento nocturno es una de las principales medidas que ha conllevado el estado de alarma decretado este domingo por el Gobierno.

İtalyancacomportare , esigere , implicare , necessitare , presupporre , prevedere /kom.porˈta.re/

to entail; to imply; to spell; to require · to permit or allow for · to tolerate; to put up with

çekim: geçmiş comportàto · ortaç comportàto · şimdiki compòrta · ulaç comportànte

eş: richiedere, portar (con sé), causare, condurre, consentire, esigere

köken: From Latin comportāre.

aile: comportarsi, comportamento, comporto

avrebbe comportato di fatto la chiusura di tutte le cliniche

il successo comporta sacrifici

una regola che comporta alcuni errori

Rusçaвлечь , обусло́вливать , потре́бовать , предполага́ть , тре́бовать /vlʲet͡ɕ/

to attract, to draw, to pull, to haul · to entail, to bring about

çekim: geçmiş влёкший · ortaç влёкший · şimdiki влечёт · ulaç влеку́щий

eş: влачить, волочить, тащить, тянуть, манить, притягивать

köken: Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic влѣщи (vlěšti), from Proto-Slavic *velťi. Doublet of воло́чь (volóčʹ), the inherited East Slavic form.

aile: вле́чься, вовле́чь, вовлека́ть, вовле́чься, вовлека́ться, завле́чь, завлека́ть, завле́чься, завлека́ться, извле́чь

влечь за собо́й

Нея́вка на избира́тельные уча́стки без уважи́тельных причи́н влечёт за собо́й штраф в Люксембурге

Arapçaاِقْتَضَى , تَطَلَّبَ

Farsçaایجاب کردن , مستلزم بودن , واداشتن /waː.daːʃ.ˈtan/

to compel, to force · to persuade, to push, to make someone do · to set, appoint

شرایط سخت زندگی او را واداشت که مرتکب سرقت شود.

رفتارش دیگران را به احترام گذاشتن وامیدارد.

Felemenkçeimpliceren , noodzakelijk maken , noodzaken , tot gevolg hebben , verlangen , vooronderstellen

to imply · to implicate, involve

çekim: geçmiş impliceerden · ortaç geïmpliceerd · şimdiki impliceert · ulaç implicerend

Portekizceexigir , implicar , necessitar , precisar de , pressupor , requerer /e.ziˈʒi(ʁ)/

to require, need · to ask, demand

çekim: geçmiş exigi · ortaç exigido · şimdiki exige

köken: Borrowed from Latin exigere.

Yunancaαπαιτώ , προϋποθέτω , χρειάζομαι /a.peˈto/

to demand, to call for, to require · to necessitate

çekim: geçmiş απαίτησα · ortaç έχοντας απαιτήσει · şimdiki απαιτεί · ulaç απαιτώντας

köken: From Ancient Greek ἀπαιτέω (apaitéō).

Απαιτώ μηδενική ανοχή της βίας των ανδρών κατά των γυναικών.

Japonca必要とする , 要する , 要求する /jo̞ːsɨɾɯ̟/

to require

çekim: geçmiş 要した

eş: 要る

aile: 要するに

この車は修理を要する。

Korece요구하다 /joɡuɦa̠da̠/

to demand, to require, to request

çekim: geçmiş 요구했다

eş: 바라다, 요청하다, 청구하다

köken: 요구(要求) (yogu, “requirement, demand”) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).

난 돈을 요구하는 것이 아니다.

İsveççebehöva , förutsätta , kräva , nödvändiggöra , utkräva /bɛˈhøːva/

to need

çekim: geçmiş behövde · ortaç behövd · ulaç behövande

köken: behov + -a, cognate with English behoove (US) / behove (UK) and Dutch behoeven.

Lehçeantycypować , nieść za sobą , pociągać za sobą , pociągnąć za sobą , potrzebować , wiązać się z /an.tɘ.t͡sɘˈpɔ.vat͡ɕ/

to anticipate, to foresee · to presuppose

çekim: geçmiş antycypowano · şimdiki antycypuje

eş: przewidywać, zapowiadać

köken: Etymology tree Latin anticipōbor. Proto-Indo-European *h₂euh₁-der.? Proto-Slavic *-ovati Old Polish -ować Polish -ować Polish antycypować From Latin anticipō + Polish -ować.

Ukraynacaвимага́ти , потребува́ти

Finceedellyttää , olettaa , perätä , sisältää , tuoda mukanaan , vaatia /ˈedelːytːæːˣ/

to require, oblige, call for, make imperative (administratively), stipulate · to presuppose, necessitate, entail, imply · to presume, assume, suppose

çekim: geçmiş edellyttänyt · şimdiki edellyttäisi · ulaç edellyttävä

köken: edeltää (“to precede”) + -yttää. First attested in Frans Ferdinand Ahlman: Ruotsalais-suomalainen sanakirja ("Swedish-Finnish Dictionary", 1865).

aile: edellyttäminen, edellytys

Opintotuen saaminen edellyttää, että opiskelija suorittaa 25 [kaksikymmentäviisi] opintoviikkoa vuodessa.

Edellytän, että teillä on tarpeelliset tavarat mukana, kun tulette tänne.

Çekçemít za následek , nést s sebou , obnášet , požadovat , vynutit si , vyžádat si /ˈobnaːʃɛt/

to involve; to entail

çekim: geçmiş obnášela · ortaç obnášela · şimdiki obnáší

eş: znamenat, implikovat, zahrnovat, představovat, stát, koštovat

aile: obnášívat

Macarcakövetel , megkövetel /ˈkøvɛtɛl/

to claim, demand · to require, necessitate

çekim: geçmiş követeltek

köken: követ (“to demand”, obsolete) + -el (frequentative suffix). Promulgated during the Hungarian language reform, which took place in the 18th–19th centuries.

aile: követelés, követelmény, követelődzik, követelőzik, kikövetel, megkövetel, visszakövetel

Latincepraesumo , praesupponeo , praesuppōnō /prae̯ˈsuː.moː/

to presume, in its separate senses: · to anticipate · to presuppose, take for granted, assume

çekim: ortaç praesūmptus · şimdiki praesūmit · ulaç praesūmēns

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *per- Proto-Indo-European *preh₂- Proto-Indo-European *-i Proto-Indo-European *préh₂i? Proto-Italic *prai Proto-Italic *prai- Latin prae- Proto-Indo-European *upó Proto-Italic *supo Latin sub Latin sub- Proto-Indo-European *h₁em-der. Proto-Italic *emō Latin emō Latin sūmō Latin praesūmō From prae- (“to take; to undertake”) + sūmō.

Dancaforudsætte , kræve , nødvendiggøre /krɛːvə/

to demand · to require · to claim (e.g. a life)

çekim: geçmiş krævede · ortaç krævet · ulaç krævende

köken: From Old Norse krefja, from Proto-Germanic *krafjaną (“to demand”), cognate with Swedish kräva, English crave.

aile: afkræve, indkræve, opkræve

Vietnamcayêu cầu /ʔiəw˧˧ kəw˨˩/

to demand

köken: Sino-Vietnamese word from 要求 (“to demand”).

Bulgarcaводя след себе си , изисквам , нуждая се , приемам за дадено /noʒˈdajɐ sɛ/

to need (to have an absolute requirement for)

çekim: geçmiş none · ortaç нужда́л се · şimdiki нужда́е се · ulaç нужда́ещ се

Живите същества се нуждаят от вода, за да оцелеят.

Нуждаеш ли се от помощ?

Slovakçavyžadovať si , vyžiadať si

Katalancaexigir , fer necessari , implicar , necessitar , pressuposar , requerir /əɡ.ziˈʒi/

to demand

çekim: geçmiş exigí · ortaç exigit · şimdiki exigeix

köken: Borrowed from Latin exigere, with normal change of conjugation to -ir. First attested in 1388.

Galiçyacaesixir , precisar , requirir

to demand

çekim: geçmiş esixín · ortaç esixido

köken: From Latin exigere.

İzlandacaganga út frá

to assume, to hypothesize, to presuppose

Ermeniceանհրաժեշտ լինել , կարիք ունենալ , պահանջել /pɑhɑnˈd͡ʒel/

to demand, require

çekim: geçmiş պահանջեի · şimdiki պահանջում է

köken: Learned borrowing from Old Armenian պահանջեմ (pahanǰem).

aile: պահանջ

Esperantobezoni , postuli /beˈzoni/

to need

çekim: geçmiş bezonis · ortaç bezoninta · ulaç bezonanta

köken: From French besoin, from Vulgar Latin *bisonium (“need”), from Frankish *bisunnija, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *sunjō. Compare Italian bisognare.

„Mi bezonas nenion“, respondis la saĝulo, „sed se vi volas fari al mi plezuron, ne kovru al mi la sunon.“

Oregona mensmalsanulejo bezonas interpretiston de klingono

"Se mi ankoraŭ povus facile veturi al la urbo, vi ne bezonus veni ĉi tien ĉar ni venus al vi."

Belarusçaзапатрабава́ць , патрабава́ць