trump · advantage, asset
çekim: çoğul atouts
köken: à + tout
ace up one's sleeve
çekim: çoğul ases bajo la manga
trump card
çekim: çoğul assi di briscola
köken: Literally, “ace of trumps”.
to survive (continue to live) · to make someone leave (apartment, work or study place) by making their stay miserable or inconvenient, to squeeze
çekim: geçmiş выжива́вший · ortaç выжива́вший · şimdiki выжива́ет · ulaç выжива́ющий
köken: вы́жить (výžitʹ) + -ва́ть (-vátʹ)
force, compulsion · algebra · (divine) predestination
köken: Borrowed from Arabic جَبْر (jabr).
aile: جبر خطی
🔊 جبر و اختیار
to succeed (come after, be next in line to) · to succeed, take office after the previous incumbent · to follow up, keep track
çekim: geçmiş volgden op · ortaç opgevolgd · şimdiki volgt op · ulaç opvolgend
köken: From op (“on”) + volgen (“to follow”).
aile: opvolger, opvolging
to excel
çekim: geçmiş exceli · ortaç excelido · şimdiki excele
köken: From Latin excellere (“to excel”).
advantage, asset, forte · trump
köken: From French atout, from à + tout
gouge (tool used to gouge holes)
Korece 🔊 뛰어나다 /t͈ɥiʌ̹na̠da̠/ to excel; to be outstanding
köken: First attested in the Sinjeung yuhap (新增類合 / 신증유합), 1576, as Middle Korean ᄠᅮ여나다 (Yale: ptwuyenata). Compound of 뛰— (ttwi-) and 나— (na-).
🔊 그녀는 외국어 학습 능력이 뛰어난 학생이다.
to change (one worker for another), to relieve, to take over (for another person) · to come one after another (to indicate a large amount or the like) · to absolve (give absolution to)
çekim: geçmiş avlöste · ortaç avlöst · ulaç avlösande
köken: From Old Swedish aflösa, a calque of Low German aflösen or German ablösen, equivalent to av- + lösa.
aile: avlösning
🔊 jag avlöser dig klockan 11
🔊 Besvikelserna avlöser varandra
trump card (something that gives one an advantage)
çekim: çoğul asy atutowi · tamlayan asa atutowego
eş: figura, znakomitość, wybitność
köken: Literally, “trump ace”.
to replace, substitute · to replace (supply or substitute an equivalent for) · to replace, take the place of, take over the position or role from
çekim: geçmiş korvannut · şimdiki korvaa · ulaç korvaava
köken: korva + -ta, based on a dialectal meaning “side, edge” of korva (the standard meaning is “ear”).
aile: korvaamaton, korvaaja, korvaaminen, korvaus, korvike, korvaantua, korvautua, erityiskorvattava, peruskorvattava
🔊 Tuotteen hintaa voidaan laskea korvaamalla kalliita osia halvemmilla osilla.
🔊 Kasvissyöjät usein korvaavat lihan soijalla.
🔊 Minulla ei ollut salottisipulia, joten jouduin korvaamaan ne sipulilla.
to overcome, to surmount · to excel, to outdo, to surpass
çekim: geçmiş překonavše · ortaç překonala · şimdiki překoná
eş: zdolat, porazit, zvítězit, zdolat, přemoct, ovládnout
köken: From pře- + konat.
aile: překonatelný, překonání
🔊 Jeho úspěch překonal všechna očekávání.
to substitute, replace, take the place of · to swap, switch, or exchange (places)
çekim: geçmiş înlocuit · ortaç înlocuit · şimdiki înlocuiește
eş: schimba, substitui, suplini
köken: From în + loc.
to surpass, outdo, outshine, excel, overshadow (to go beyond in performance) · to surpass, exceed (in something: -ban/-ben) (to go beyond in quality or degree) · to surpass, to be beyond (to be beyond the capacity, power, ability of something or someone)
çekim: geçmiş felülmúltak
köken: From felül- + múl(ik), múl being an archaic form of múlik, only used today with the prefixes alul- and felül-.
aile: felülmúlás, felülmúlhatatlan, felülmúlható
🔊 A tanítvány felülmúlja a mesterét.
🔊 felülmúlja önmagát
🔊 Ez az új szerkezet mindenben felülmúlja a régit.
piercer, chisel
çekim: çoğul gulbiae · tamlayan gulbiae
köken: Borrowed from Gaulish *gulbiā, from Proto-Celtic *gulb- (whence also the further suffixed *gulbīnos (“beak, bill”); compare Middle Irish gulba (“beak, jaw”), Welsh gylfin (“beak”)), probably of non-Indo-European origin, and not related to Proto-Indo-European *gelbʰ- (“to flay, scrape”).
joker (playing card)
çekim: çoğul jokere · tamlayan jokers
köken: From English joker.
trump · asset, advantage
çekim: çoğul truf-truf
köken: Borrowed from Dutch troef (“trump, advantage”), from German Trumpf, from Middle French triomphe, from Medieval Latin triumphus.
trump (card that outranks all others) · ace up one's sleeve (an advantageous asset that is revealed at an opportune moment)
çekim: çoğul ко́зове
köken: Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish قوز (koz, “trump”).
🔊 Оф, пак ли цакаш, бе? Още ли имаш коз?
Katalanca 🔊 gúbia (dişil) /ˈɡu.bi.ə/ gouge (curved chisel)
çekim: çoğul gúbies
köken: From Late Latin gubia, from Gaulish *gulbiā. Cognate with English gouge.
to advance, get forward, progress · to make to advance or progress · to get ahead, lead
çekim: geçmiş adiantei · ortaç adiantado · şimdiki adianta
zıt: adiar
köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese adeantar: adiante (“forward”) + -ar.