çekim: geçmiş düngte · ortaç gedüngt · şimdiki düngt · ulaç düngend
köken: From Middle High German tüngen, from Old High German -tungen (in gitungen), derived from tung (“dung”). The modern consontanism is formally Central and Low German (compare Middle Low German düngen), but it must be due largely to dialectal re-voicing given that Dung (which see for more) was a predominantly southern word.
to accredit a sum of money to the account of someone, contributing funds or reducing the balance · to give credit or describe positively · to make something better
çekim: geçmiş aboné · ortaç abonado · şimdiki abona
köken: Borrowed from French abonner (“to vouch for, subscribe someone”).
köken: According to several sources summarized in Eren (1999), from Ottoman Turkish گوبره (göbre, gübre) (whence modern Turkish gübre), ultimately from Greek κοπριά (kopriá). However, compare also Karakhanid کُڤْرا (küwre).
to enrich (make richer, especially in an abstract sense) · to enrich (with nutrients)
çekim: geçmiş berikade · ortaç berikad · ulaç berikande
köken: From be- + rik (“rich”) + -a. Cognate with Danish berige, Norwegian Bokmål berike, Low German beriken, Dutch berijken, older German bereichen, now bereichern.
dung, manure (animal excrement, especially that of common domestic farm animals and when used as fertilizer; usually with straw)
çekim: çoğul trágyák
köken: Borrowed from Medieval Latin tragea (“seasoning”). Compare drazsé. Both via Latin tragema, ultimately from Ancient Greek τρώγω (trṓgō, “to chew, crackle, eat”).
köken: From Proto-Italic *fūje-, from earlier *θūje, modeled on Proto-Indo-European *dʰuh₂-yé-ti, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰewh₂-. See also Latin furvus (“dark, swarthy”), fūmus (“smoke”) and fūlīgō (“soot”).