köken: According to several sources summarized in Eren (1999), from Ottoman Turkish گوبره (göbre, gübre) (whence modern Turkish gübre), ultimately from Greek κοπριά (kopriá). However, compare also Karakhanid کُڤْرا (küwre).
köken: From Middle Dutch mest, from Old Dutch *mist, from Proto-West Germanic *mistu, from Proto-Germanic *mihstuz. Probably derived from *mīganą (“to urinate”) + *-þuz. Cognate with Old Saxon mist, Old High German mist, German Mist, Gothic 𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌷𐍃𐍄𐌿𐍃 (maihstus). More distantly related to Middle Dutch mes, mis, Old Saxon mehs, West Frisian mjoks, mjuks, Old English meox.
dung, manure (animal excrement, especially that of common domestic farm animals and when used as fertilizer; usually with straw)
çekim: çoğul trágyák
köken: Borrowed from Medieval Latin tragea (“seasoning”). Compare drazsé. Both via Latin tragema, ultimately from Ancient Greek τρώγω (trṓgō, “to chew, crackle, eat”).
köken: From Proto-Italic *fūje-, from earlier *θūje, modeled on Proto-Indo-European *dʰuh₂-yé-ti, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰewh₂-. See also Latin furvus (“dark, swarthy”), fūmus (“smoke”) and fūlīgō (“soot”).