to bribe · to win over · to captivate, to impress
çekim: geçmiş bestach · ortaç bestochen · şimdiki besticht · ulaç bestechend
eş: korrumpieren, schmieren, spicken, beeindrucken, brillieren, einnehmen
köken: be- + stechen
to corrupt, impair, deprave · to bribe
çekim: geçmiş corrompu · ortaç corrompu · şimdiki corrompt · ulaç corrompant
eş: pervertir, suborner
köken: Inherited from Old French corrompre, borrowed from Latin corrumpere (based on rompre).
to oil · to bribe
çekim: geçmiş aceité · ortaç aceitado · şimdiki aceita
köken: From aceite + -ar.
petrol, gasoline
çekim: çoğul benzine
köken: Borrowed from German Benzin.
aile: ecobenzina
🔊 usare benzina nuova e conservata in contenitori puliti
ointment, salve, liniment · …, lubricant · raw opium
çekim: çoğul ма́зи · tamlayan ма́зи
eş: крем, смазка
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mazь.
aile: на мази́
🔊 мазь Вишне́вского
🔊 лы́жная мазь
oil (all types of oil, edible, fuel, motor oil, etc.)
çekim: çoğul زُيُوت · tamlayan زَيْتٍ
köken: A culture word borrowed from Aramaic זיתא / ܙܝܬܐ (zaytā).
🔊 أُضِيفُ قَلِيلًا مِنَ الزَّيْتِ إِلَى السَّلَطَةِ.
🔊 يَكَادُ زَيْتُهَا يُضِيءُ وَلَوْ لَمْ تَمْسَسْهُ نَارٌ
vegetable oil, mineral oil
köken: Borrowed from Hindustani तेल / تیل (tel).
oil, petroleum
çekim: çoğul neftlər · tamlayan neftin
köken: From Persian نفت (naft).
aile: neftçi
🔊 neft mədəni
🔊 neft kəməri
🔊 neft buruğu
butter
çekim: çoğul майлар · tamlayan майдың
köken: From Proto-Turkic *bań.
aile: майлылық, майшы, майхана
petroleum
çekim: çoğul neftlar · tamlayan neftning
köken: Borrowed from Classical Persian نفت (naft).
aile: neftli
Third-person possessive: мае (mayı)
köken: Unadapted borrowing from Russian май (maj).
🔊 Алмагачы чәчәк ата / Майның унбишләрендә. / Алмагач чәчәге кебек / Минем дус-ишләрем дә.
petroleum, mineral oil
çekim: çoğul nebitler · tamlayan nebitiň
köken: Borrowed from Classical Persian نَفْت (naft).
butter
çekim: çoğul майлар · tamlayan майдын
köken: Cognate with Tatar май (may), Kazakh май (mai), Bashkir май (may), Uyghur ماي (may, “oil, butter, fat, grease”), from Proto-Turkic *bań.
aile: майлуулук, майлуу, майлоо, майлык
petroleum
çekim: çoğul نېفىتلار · tamlayan نېفىتنىڭ
köken: Borrowed from Russian нефть (neftʹ), from Persian نفت (naft).
aile: نېفىتلىك
butter · oil, liquid fat · petroleum-based fluid, oil
çekim: tamlayan майҙың
köken: From Proto-Turkic *bań (“fat”). Cognate with Tatar май (may), Kazakh май (mai), Kyrgyz май (may), Uyghur ماي (may, “oil, butter, fat, grease”).
aile: май шәм
🔊 Симешкә майы.
🔊 Балыҡ майы.
shoe polish · grease · lubricating grease
çekim: çoğul graxas
köken: Inherited from Vulgar Latin *crassia.
aile: engraxar, graxista
το ελαιόλαδο
çekim: çoğul έλαια · tamlayan ελαίου
aile: αμυγδαλέλαιο, καλαμποκέλαιο
鉱油に金属石鹼などを混合し、半固形またはペースト状の潤滑剤。
oil; petroleum · kerosene · petrol
eş: 煤油, 煤油, 煤油, 煤油, 洋油, 煤油
köken: First attested in 1086–1093, in Shen Kuo's Dream Pool Essays, where the oil was used as ink by the author: : Compare petroleum with a nearly identical word-formation.
aile: 合成石油, 液化石油氣, 液化石油气, 石化, 石油化學工業, 石油化学工业, 石油危機, 石油危机, 石油氣, 石油气
🔊 燈火漸漸地縮小了，在預告石油的已經不多；石油又不是老牌，早熏得燈罩很昏暗。
🔊 灯火渐渐地缩小了，在预告石油的已经不多；石油又不是老牌，早熏得灯罩很昏暗。
oil, petroleum · gasoline, petrol
köken: First attested as Late Old Korean 畿（入聲）林 in the Jīlín lèishì (鷄林類事 / 계림유사), 1103. In the hangul script, first attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 기름〮 (Yale: kìlúm).
aile: 개기름, 기름물, 기름밥, 기름사탕, 기름장, 기름종개, 들기름, 쇠기름, 왜기름, 참기름
cooking oil (oil used in cooking)
çekim: çoğul matoljor · tamlayan matoljas
köken: mat (“food”) + olja (“oil”)
to oil (to lubricate with oil) · to drink a lot
çekim: geçmiş naoliwiano · şimdiki naoliwia
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂en-der. Proto-Balto-Slavic *nō Proto-Slavic *na Proto-Slavic *na- Old Polish na- Polish na- Etruscan *𐌄𐌋𐌄𐌉𐌅𐌀 (*eleiva)bor.? Latin olīvalbor. Polish oliwa Proto-Indo-European *-yeti Proto-Indo-European *-éyeti Proto-Balto-Slavic *-éitei Proto-Slavic *-iti Old Polish -ić Polish -ić Polish oliwić Polish naoliwić Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂…
ointment · lubricant
çekim: çoğul ма́зі · tamlayan ма́зі
eş: масть
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mazь.
Greece (a country in Southeast Europe)
köken: Borrowed from English Greece.
to bribe
çekim: geçmiş lahjonut · şimdiki lahjoo · ulaç lahjova
köken: From lahja + -oa.
aile: lahjomaton, lahjoma, lahjominen, lahjonta
diesel fuel · rock oil
çekim: çoğul nafty · tamlayan nafty
köken: Learned borrowing from Latin naphtha.
gas, gasoline, petrol
çekim: tamlayan benzine
köken: Borrowed from French benzine.
aile: benzinărie
petroleum
çekim: çoğul kőolajok
köken: kő (“stone”) + olaj (“oil”)