köken: From Middle Persian [script needed] (ʾhwl /āxwarr/, “manger; stable”). Compare Northern Kurdish axur, afirr, Central Kurdish ئاخوڕ (axurr), Northern Luri ںاهڕ (aherr), Pashto آخور (āxor, “manger, trough; stable, stall”) and Iranian borrowings: Old Armenian ախոռ (axoṙ), Georgian ახორი (axori), ახური (axuri), Classical Syriac ܐܟܘܪ (ʾāḵwar). The Iranian word literally means “a place for eating”…
sheepfold, pen (portable enclosure in the Western Carpathians, built of detachable bays) · barrack, barracks (building or a group of buildings used by military personnel as housing) · barrack, barracks (building or a group of buildings located on the territory of some workplace and intended for the needs of its employees)
çekim: çoğul koszary · tamlayan koszary
köken: Inherited from Old Polish koszara, from a Romance language (cf. Romanian coșar /coșara /cașare), from Old Church Slavonic кошара (košara), from Proto-Slavic *košàra. Compare Czech košár and Ukrainian коша́ра (košára). The meaning of “barracks” was transferred from kasarnia as a result of contamination due to phonetic and semantic similarities (“a closed, fenced area; a building where someone…
köken: Etymology tree Old Church Slavonic граждь (graždĭ)bor. Romanian grajd Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic граждь m (graždĭ), from Proto-Slavic *gorďь; compare Bulgarian гражд (gražd).
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *dʰer- Proto-Indo-European *-mos Proto-Indo-European *dʰermos Proto-Italic *θermos Proto-Italic *fermos Latin firmus From Proto-Italic *fermos, from earlier *θermos, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰer-mo-s (“holding”) (whence also Sanskrit धर्म (dharma)), from the root *dʰer- (“to hold”) (whence also ferē and fermē). Cognate with Sanskrit धरति (dhárati), Old Persian…