aile: appel à la prière, appel d'air, appel de note, appel de phares, appel d'offres, appel en absence, centre d'appels, faire appel, manquer à l'appel, produit d'appel
to gather, collect · to dial (a phone number) · to set up, to compose, to type (a text on a computer)
çekim: geçmiş yığmış · ortaç yığmış · şimdiki yığır
köken: From Proto-Turkic *yïg- (“to collect”). See more at Turkish yığmak. The senses ”to dial (a phone number)” and ”to type” might be a semantic loan from Russian набира́ть (nabirátʹ).
köken: From *qoñ(ğu)rağu (“bell”) (compare Karakhanid [script needed] (qoñrağu, “bell”), the action noun from the verb *qoñ(ğu)ra- "to ring a bell", from Proto-Turkic *koŋra- (“to ring, toll”). Cognate with Bashkir ҡыңғырау (qıñğıraw), Kyrgyz коңгуроо (koŋguroo), Southern Altai коҥыра (koŋïra), коҥору (koŋoru), Uzbek qo'ng'iroq, Uyghur قوڭغۇراق (qongghuraq), Khakas хонъро (xonʺro), etc.
singing (the act of using the voice to produce musical sounds) · chant · a bird’s song
çekim: çoğul cantos
eş: canção, cantiga
köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese canto, from Latin cantus (“song; singing”), perfect passive participle of canō (“to sing”), from Proto-Indo-European *kan- (“to sing”). Cognate of English chant.
aile: canto coral, canto de cisne, canto de estante, canto de sereia, canto eclesiástico, canto firme, canto gregoriano
to ring, to jangle, to clink (to produce a resonant sound) · to ring, to jangle, to clink [with instrumental ‘something’] (to produce (a sound) by ringing) · to ring, to call (to produce the sound of a bell or a similar sound)
çekim: geçmiş dzwoniono · şimdiki dzwoni
eş: gw. (Górny Śląsk) zwónić, telefonować
köken: Inherited from Old Polish zwonić, from Proto-Slavic *zvoniti. By surface analysis, dzwon + -ić.
köken: Related to किल्लाना (killānā), from Sanskrit किलकिलायति (kilakilāyati, “it cries, shrieks”), ultimately onomatopoeic. The Sanskrit root is किलकिलाय (kilakilāya).
sound; noise (sound as a perceived or physical phenomenon; the sound emitted by something) · voice (the voice of a person; the ability to speak or the individual character of someone's voice) · audio (sound processed or transmitted as a signal)
çekim: çoğul äänet · tamlayan äänen
köken: From Proto-Finnic *ääni (compare Veps änʹ), from Proto-Finno-Ugric *äne (compare Northern Sami jietna, Hungarian ének). * (vote): Semantic loan from Swedish röst.
to cry out, clamor, shout, yell, exclaim · to call, to call to · to address as, call by name
çekim: ortaç clāmātus · şimdiki clāmat · ulaç clāmāns
köken: Seemingly built from a noun *klāmo- or *klāmā- (“to shout”) + -ō (verb-forming suffix), the former component derived from Proto-Indo-European *kelh₁- (“to shout”) and possibly surviving as the first element of the adjective clāmōsus as well.
köken: From Old Norse hrópa (“to call out, cry, yell”), from Proto-Germanic *hrōpaną. Cognate with English roop (“to cry”) and German rufen (“to call”).