под
/pət/
RUSÇA → TR
Rusça "под" kelimesi Türkçe'de alt, alt kısmı, altı, altında, emri altında anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelalt
Genelalt kısmı
Genelaltı
Genelaltında
Genelemri altında
Genelocak
Çekim Tablosu
çoğulподы́
tamlayanпо́да
Tanım
•[with accusative] · under (beginning to fall under a condition, state or period of action) · towards, to
Diğer Dillerde
AlmancaFeuerstelle, Gestell n in einem Hochofen, Grund, Herdboden, Kaminboden, unten
Platz/Stelle für Feuer
Fransızcaâtre, au-dessous de, d'en dessous, dessous, du dessous, en dessous (eril) /atʁ/
hearth
çekim: çoğul âtres
köken: From Old French astre, from Vulgar Latin *astracum, from Ancient Greek ὄστρακον (óstrakon, “potsherd”). Cognate with Galician ástrago.
İspanyolcaabajo, abajo de, bajo, bajo de, crisol, fogón /aˈbaxo/
down, downwards · downstairs · below
eş: parte inferior, debajo
zıt: arriba, encima
köken: From a (“to”) + bajo (“down”). Cognate to French à bas, which is also used in sense “down with”. Compare English abase.
aile: abajeño, abajo de, aguas abajo, boca abajo, cabeza abajo, cuesta abajo, de abajo, de alto abajo, echar abajo, hacia abajo
Abajo están la cocina y el salón.
hearth, fireplace · home · firebox
çekim: çoğul focolari
eş: camino, caminetto, casa, dimora, nido, riparo
köken: From Late Latin foculāris, from Latin focus.
aile: focolarino
Arapçaأَسْفَل, تَحْت, تَحْتَ, كانون (eril) /kaː.nuːn/
brazier, hearth
çekim: çoğul كَوَانِين · tamlayan كَانُونٍ
köken: From Aramaic כָּנוֹנָא / ܟܢܘܢܐ (kānōnā, “brazier”), from Akkadian 𒆠𒉈 (KI.NE /kanūnu/, “brazier, kiln, stove, hearth; a name of a ritual and also the month it takes place”), coming from older 𒆠𒉡𒉡 (ki-nu-nu /kinūnu/).
stove
çekim: çoğul اجاقها
köken: A Turkic borrowing which displaced the native formation دیگدان (dêgdân, “stove”) in Iranian Persian. Compare Azerbaijani ocaq, Ottoman Turkish اوجاق (ocak).
aile: اجاقگاز
Azericealtında /ɑɫtɯnˈdɑ/
under
köken: From the third-person singular possessive locative of alt.
Hər şey nəzarət altındadır.
Kazakçaастында
Özbekçeostida, pastida
Türkmenceaşagynda, astynda
Kırgızcaастында
Uygurcaئاستىدا
below · downstairs
köken: From Middle Dutch beneden, from Proto-Germanic *bi- + *niþanē (“from beneath”).
aile: beneden de Moerdijk, benedenwaarts, naar beneden
mensen beneden de zestig
Portekizceabaixo, abaixo de, debaixo, embaixo, embaixo de, lar /aˈbaj.ʃu/
down, downwards (towards a lower place)
zıt: acima, para cima
köken: From a (“at”) + baixo (“low”).
aile: abaixo de, abaixo-assinado
down · below, beneath
eş: χάμω
zıt: άνω
köken: From Ancient Greek κάτω (kátō). Compare Mariupol Greek ка́ту (kátu).
Japonca...の下に, ...下に, したに, 下に, 囲炉裏 /iɾo̞ɾʲi/
a traditional sunken hearth or fireplace cut in the middle of a floor
köken: Possibly from Ainu [Term?].
aile: 囲炉裏端, 庭囲炉裏
ふるさとの便りはとどく いろりをにおいがした
heater, stove
köken: Sino-Korean word from 暖爐/煖爐 (“heater, stove”)
İsveççehärd, nedan, nedan för, nedanför, under
stove, heater; an enclosed space in which fuel (usually wood) is burned to provide heating, usually for cooking
çekim: çoğul härdar · tamlayan härds
köken: From Old Swedish hærþer, from Middle Low German herd, from Old Saxon heorþ, from Proto-West Germanic *herþ.
aile: egen härd är guld värd, härdsmälta
Lehçemniej niż, palenisko, pod, pod spodem, poniżej (nötr) /pa.lɛˈɲis.kɔ/
hearth, fireplace or firepit · forge (furnace or hearth where metals are heated prior to hammering them into shape) · burner (part of a machine in which fuel is burned)
çekim: çoğul paleniska · tamlayan paleniska
köken: Etymology tree Polish palić Polish -isko Polish palenisko From palić + -isko.
[...] Heniuś wlazł na komin i o mały włos nie wpadł w gorejące palenisko.
[...]na zewnątrz wykonano palenisko grillowe, które miało w przyszłości urozmaicić czas mieszkającym w budynku letnikom.
Jeśli z komina unosi się gęsty dym, palenisko ma ściany pokryte sadzą, a przez szybę kominka nie widać ognia - to coś jest nie tak[...]
Ukraynacaво́гнище, ни́жче, під /pʲid/
under (+ instrumental case) · under (expressing motion towards) · at/in/on, until, during (used to express the eve of an action)
çekim: çoğul по́ди · tamlayan по́ду
zıt: над
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *podъ.
aile: з-під
ре́чі під столо́м
спа́ти під наме́том
лягти́ під лі́жко
under-, sub-, lower, nether; inferior
çekim: karşılaştırma alempi · üstünlük alin
zıt: ylä-
köken: From Proto-Finnic *ala (compare Estonian ala-), from Proto-Uralic *ëla (compare Northern Sami vuolli, Erzya ало (alo), Eastern Mari ӱлан (ülan), Udmurt ул (ul), Eastern Khanty ыл (yl), Hungarian al-, Tundra Nenets ӈылʼ (ŋil)).
aile: ala, Ala, alainen, alakkain, alamainen, Alanen, alanko, alanne, alas, alasin
firepit, hearth
çekim: çoğul ohnišť · tamlayan ohnišť
köken: Inherited from Old Czech ohnišče, from Proto-Slavic *ogňišče. By surface analysis, oheň + -iště.
beneath, underneath, under · downstairs
köken: An innovative form containing the reduplication of de in the older form desubt, from de + subt (a more conservative variant of sub). The reduplication is comparable to the occurance in ălălalt. Further, the occurance of the phrase de dedesubt likely showcases the process by which dedesubt was first created. The older form desubt corresponds to the formations seen in Italian di sotto and French…
under, underneath, below, beneath
çekim: çoğul alák
köken: Lexicalization of al (“lower part”) + -á (case suffix and possessive suffix).
aile: alávaló, az asztal alá iszik, borsot tör az orra alá, egy kalap alá vesz, fel s alá, véka alá rejt, véka alá rejti a tehetségét
Mikroszkóp alá tettem.
brother (son of the same parents as another person) · brother, fellow, peer · nurse
çekim: çoğul אַחִים
köken: From Proto-Semitic *ʔaḫw-.
aile: אחווה, אַחֲוָה
fireplace, hearth · firepan, coal pan, brazier · altar
çekim: çoğul focī · tamlayan focī
köken: * The origin is uncertain. Usually connected with Old Armenian բոց (bocʻ). * Some connect this along with faciēs, facētus, fax to Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂- (“to shine”). In that case, cognate at the root level with Sanskrit भाति (bhā́ti), Ancient Greek φαίνω (phaínō, “to shine”), etc. * Matasović, and Hamp before him, opt to derive this from Proto-Indo-European *dʰegʷʰ- (“to burn”); Matasović…
aile: focāceus, focācium, focācius, focārius, foculus, īnfocō
Etimoloji
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *podъ.