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τζάκι

/ˈd͡za.ci/
nötr
YUNANCA → TR
Yunanca "τζάκι" kelimesi Türkçe'de ocak, şömine anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelocak
Genelşömine

Çekim Tablosu

çoğulτζάκια
tamlayanτζακιού

Tanım

fireplace; hearth · dynasty; house

Diğer Dillerde

Fransızcaâtre, cheminée, foyer (eril) /atʁ/
hearth
çekim: çoğul âtres
köken: From Old French astre, from Vulgar Latin *astracum, from Ancient Greek ὄστρακον (óstrakon, “potsherd”). Cognate with Galician ástrago.
İspanyolcachimenea, fogaril, fogarín, fogón, hogar, lar (dişil) /t͡ʃimeˈnea/
chimney · smokestack (of a train or factory) · funnel (of a ship)
çekim: çoğul chimeneas
köken: From Old Spanish chimenea, from older cheminea (via vowel metathesis), from Old French cheminee, from Late Latin camīnāta. Compare English chimney.
aile: limpiachimeneas, vencejo de chimenea
İtalyancacaminetto, camino, focolare (eril) /ka.miˈnet.to/
fireplace
çekim: çoğul caminetti
eş: camino
köken: From camino + -etto.
[with accusative] · under (beginning to fall under a condition, state or period of action) · towards, to
çekim: çoğul поды́ · tamlayan по́да
eş: подо, подле, для
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *podъ.
нырну́ть под во́ду
положи́ть под крова́ть
попа́сть под обстре́л
Arapçaكانون, مِدْفَأَة, مَوْقِد (eril) /kaː.nuːn/
brazier, hearth
çekim: çoğul كَوَانِين · tamlayan كَانُونٍ
köken: From Aramaic כָּנוֹנָא / ܟܢܘܢܐ (kānōnā, “brazier”), from Akkadian 𒆠𒉈 (KI.NE /⁠kanūnu⁠/, “brazier, kiln, stove, hearth; a name of a ritual and also the month it takes place”), coming from older 𒆠𒉡𒉡 (ki-nu-nu /⁠kinūnu⁠/).
Farsçaاجاق, گلخن /ʔu.ˈd͡ʒaːq/
stove
çekim: çoğul اجاقها
köken: A Turkic borrowing which displaced the native formation دیگدان (dêgdân, “stove”) in Iranian Persian. Compare Azerbaijani ocaq, Ottoman Turkish اوجاق (ocak).
aile: اجاقگاز
fireplace, hearth
çekim: çoğul алауошақтар · tamlayan алауошақтың
köken: From алау (alau, “fire”) + ошақ (oşaq, “stove”).
Özbekçekamin, oʻchoq
Türkmencekamin
hearth
köken: From *ōčaq ~ očuq "fireplace", from Proto-Turkic *ōt (“fire”). Cognate with Old Uyghur 𐽰𐽳𐽽𐽳𐽵 (očuk) and Old Uyghur 𐽰𐽳𐾀𐽽𐽳𐽵 (otčuk), Kazakh ошақ (oşaq), Crimean Tatar oçaq and ocaq, Southern Altai очок (očok), Kumyk очакъ (oçaq), Uzbek oʻchoq, Turkish ocak, Yakut оһох (ohoq), Chuvash вучах (vuč̬ah), etc.
Felemenkçehaard, open haard (eril) /ɦaːrt/
a hearth · a fireplace · a place where a disease or disaster begins and spreads from
çekim: çoğul haarden
köken: From Middle Dutch hert, hāert, from Old Dutch *herth, from Proto-West Germanic *herþ.
aile: besmettingshaard, brandhaard, broeihaard, eigen haard is goud waard, haardijzer, haardkleed, haardvuur, huis en haard, open haard, smidshaard
Portekizcelar, lareira (eril) /ˈlaʁ/
home (place or building where one dwells) · hearth (place in a home for lighting fires) · the surface of a baking oven
çekim: çoğul lares
köken: Borrowed from Latin larem (“guardian spirit”), likely from Etruscan 𐌋𐌀𐌓 (lar), 𐌋𐌀𐌓𐌔 (lars), or 𐌋𐌀𐌓𐌈 (larθ, “lord”).
aile: do lar, lar, doce lar, lareira
Não há lugar como o nosso lar.
Japonca囲炉裏, 暖炉 /iɾo̞ɾʲi/
a traditional sunken hearth or fireplace cut in the middle of a floor
köken: Possibly from Ainu [Term?].
aile: 囲炉裏端, 庭囲炉裏
ふるさとの便りはとどく いろりをにおいがした
Korece난로, 벽난로, 부뚜막 /ˈna̠(ː)ɭɭo̞/
heater, stove
köken: Sino-Korean word from 暖爐/煖爐 (“heater, stove”)
İsveççeeldstad, härd
a hearth · a fireplace
çekim: çoğul eldstäder · tamlayan eldstads
köken: eld (“fire”) + stad (“stead”)
Lehçekominek, palenisko (eril) /kɔˈmi.nɛk/
diminutive of komin · intimate Scout meeting, combined with storytelling, singing or performances · opening in the center of a parachute canopy, allowing excess air through and ensuring the stability of the parachute during descent
çekim: çoğul kominki · tamlayan kominka
köken: Etymology tree Middle High German kamînbor. Polish komin Proto-Indo-European *-kos Proto-Slavic *-kъ Proto-Slavic *-ъkъ Old Polish -ek Polish -ek Polish kominek From komin + -ek.
aile: kominkarz
Hintçeचिमनी, चूल्हा, भट्टी (dişil) /t͡ʃɪm.niː/
chimney
çekim: çoğul चिमनियाँ
köken: Borrowed from English chimney, from Old French cheminee, from Late Latin camīnāta, from Latin camīnus, from Ancient Greek κάμῑνος (kámīnos).
hearth grate, fireplace grate, grating · hearth (the bottom of a fireplace)
çekim: çoğul arinat · tamlayan arinan
köken: From Proto-Finnic *arina, borrowed from Proto-Norse ᚨᛉᛁᚾᚨᛉ (aʀinaʀ).
aile: arinakääpä, arinapoltto, arinatiili
Çekçekrb, ohniště (eril) /ˈkr̩p/
fireplace
çekim: çoğul krby · tamlayan krbu
köken: Inherited from Old Czech krb, from Proto-Slavic *korb-. Related to krabice.
Rumencecămin, focar, șemineu, vatră (nötr) /kəˈmin/
fireplace, hearth · chimney · hostel
çekim: çoğul căminuri · tamlayan căminului
eş: coș, fumar
köken: Probably from Old Church Slavonic каминa (kamina), from Greek κάμινος (káminos). Compare Serbo-Croatian kamin.
aile: căminist
Am locuit la cămin timp de un an.
Macarcakandalló, tűzhely /ˈkɒndɒlːoː/
fireplace
çekim: çoğul kandallók
köken: Probably borrowed from Italian.
aile: kandallópárkány
İbraniceאח, אָח, קָמִין (eril) /ʔaːχ/ → /ʔaːħ/
brother (son of the same parents as another person) · brother, fellow, peer · nurse
çekim: çoğul אַחִים
köken: From Proto-Semitic *ʔaḫw-.
aile: אחווה, אַחֲוָה
Latincecamīnus, focus /ˈfɔ.kʊs/
fireplace, hearth · firepan, coal pan, brazier · altar
çekim: çoğul focī · tamlayan focī
köken: * The origin is uncertain. Usually connected with Old Armenian բոց (bocʻ). * Some connect this along with faciēs, facētus, fax to Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂- (“to shine”). In that case, cognate at the root level with Sanskrit भाति (bhā́ti), Ancient Greek φαίνω (phaínō, “to shine”), etc. * Matasović, and Hamp before him, opt to derive this from Proto-Indo-European *dʰegʷʰ- (“to burn”); Matasović…
aile: focāceus, focācium, focācius, focārius, foculus, īnfocō
a male given name
çekim: çoğul arner · tamlayan arnes
köken: Old Norse Arni, Árni, short forms of names beginning with Old Norse ǫrn (“eagle”).

Etimoloji

From Byzantine Greek ὀτζάκιν (otzákin), from Ottoman Turkish اوجاق (ocak).
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