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İBRANICE → TR

Tanım

Under, below.

Diğer Dillerde

Almancadarunter, unten, unter, unterhalb /daˈʁʊntɐ/
below it, below that, thereunder · among these, including (indicates membership in a mentioned set)
zıt: darüber
köken: dar- + unter. Compare English thereunder.
Plus bas que.
İspanyolcaabajo, bajo, so, sota /aˈbaxo/
down, downwards · downstairs · below
eş: parte inferior, debajo
zıt: arriba, encima
köken: From a (“to”) + bajo (“down”). Cognate to French à bas, which is also used in sense “down with”. Compare English abase.
aile: abajeño, abajo de, aguas abajo, boca abajo, cabeza abajo, cuesta abajo, de abajo, de alto abajo, echar abajo, hacia abajo
Abajo están la cocina y el salón.
İtalyancasotto /ˈsot.to/
under, beneath, underneath · below, south of
eş: inferiore, al piano inferiore, nella parte inferiore, in fondo, oltre, dopo
köken: From Latin subtus, which is derived from Latin sub. Ultimately from Proto-Italic *supo, from Proto-Indo-European *upo. Cognate to French sous.
aile: di sotto, sott'olio, sottaceti, sottaceto, sottana, sotteramente, sotterfugio, sotterraneo, sotterrare, sottobanco
[with accusative] · under (beginning to fall under a condition, state or period of action) · towards, to
çekim: çoğul поды́ · tamlayan по́да
eş: подо, подле, для
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *podъ.
нырну́ть под во́ду
положи́ть под крова́ть
попа́сть под обстре́л
Özbekçepastida
Felemenkçebeneden, onder /bəˈneː.də(n)/
below · downstairs
köken: From Middle Dutch beneden, from Proto-Germanic *bi- + *niþanē (“from beneath”).
aile: beneden de Moerdijk, benedenwaarts, naar beneden
mensen beneden de zestig
under; below; underneath · less than; a lower value or amount than
zıt: acima de, em cima de, sobre
köken: From abaixo (“downwards”) + de (“of”).
O livro está abaixo da mesa.
Este livro custa abaixo de dez euros.
Yunancaκάτω, υπό /ˈka.to/
down · below, beneath
eş: χάμω
zıt: άνω
köken: From Ancient Greek κάτω (kátō). Compare Mariupol Greek ка́ту (kátu).
Japonca...の下に
Korece...밑에
İsveççenedan, under
below, underneath · below, in the following
zıt: ovan
köken: From Old Swedish niþan, näþan, from Old Norse neðan (“below, beneath”), from Proto-Germanic *niþanē (“below, beneath”). Cognate to German nieden, Old English neoþan.
aile: nedanmörk, nedmörk, nedanmörker, nedmörker
Lehçepod, poniżej /ˈpɔt/
denotes location; under, underneath · denotes movement; to under, to underneath · denotes movement against; against
eş: pode, poniżej, przed
zıt: nad, ponad, na, z, spod
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂ep Proto-Indo-European *-o Proto-Indo-European *h₂epó Proto-Indo-European *h₂pó Proto-Balto-Slavic *pa Proto-Slavic *po Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-der. Proto-Slavic *podъ Old Polish pod Polish pod Inherited from Old Polish pod.
pod ziemią
pod wiatr
Nie płyń pod prąd!
Ukraynacaнижче, під /ˈnɪʒt͡ʃe/
neuter nominative/accusative/vocative singular of ни́жчий (nýžčyj)
köken: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Hintçeनीचे
down, under, below
zıt: ऊपर
köken: From नीचा (nīcā).
aile: के नीचे
नीचे रखो।
area (measure of the extent of a surface) · area, field, domain (one's field of expertise or activity) · field, discipline (specific branch of knowledge, learning, or practice; e.g. in work or sciences)
çekim: çoğul alat · tamlayan alan
köken: From Proto-Finnic *ala; see ala- for more. Already in Finnic, this stem, originally meaning “lower, under” was repurposed as a noun meaning “underside, lower side”, whence “area”, whence the other senses like “domain”, “field”, “sector”.
aile: -alainen, alati, aloittain, alue, absorptioala, alakohtainen, alanvaihto, alanvalinta, alasuurennos, ammattiala
Çekçepod /ˈpot/
under (direction, + accusative case) · below, under (location, + instrumental case)
eş: méně, než
zıt: nad
köken: Inherited from Old Czech pod.
Potřebuju se dostat pod ten most.
Kočka leží pod stolem.
Rumencededesubt, sub /de.deˈsubt/
beneath, underneath, under · downstairs
köken: An innovative form containing the reduplication of de in the older form desubt, from de + subt (a more conservative variant of sub). The reduplication is comparable to the occurance in ălălalt. Further, the occurance of the phrase de dedesubt likely showcases the process by which dedesubt was first created. The older form desubt corresponds to the formations seen in Italian di sotto and French…
Macarcaalatt, lent /ˈɒlɒtː/
under, below, underneath · in, in/over the course of (temporal)
köken: Lexicalization of al (“lower part”) + -tt (locative suffix). The root al- is from Proto-Uralic *ëla.
aile: alatta, alatti, a béka segge alatt, az uralma alatt, egy füst alatt, ég a keze alatt a munka, láb alatt van, maga alatt vágja a fát, alattvaló, azalatt
az asztal alatt
tíz perc alatt
Latinceinfra, infrā, subtus /ˈĩː.fraː/
below
zıt: suprā
köken: Adverb contracted from the ablative īnferā (parte), of īnferus. Compare Faliscan 𐌉𐌅𐌓𐌀 (ifra), Oscan 𐌇𐌖𐌍𐌕𐌓𐌖𐌔 (huntrus), Umbrian 𐌇𐌏𐌍𐌃𐌓𐌀 (hondra). The accusative is from the adverbial derivation.
Dancaunder /on(ˀ)ər/
under · underneath · below
çekim: çoğul undere · tamlayan unders
köken: From Old Norse undir, from Proto-Germanic *under, cognate with English under, German unter.
Bulgarcaотдолу, под /pɔt/
floor (ground)
çekim: çoğul по́дове
köken: From Proto-Slavic *podъ.
Slovakçanižšie, pod
inflection of nižší: · inanimate nominative/accusative masculine plural · nominative/accusative feminine and neuter plural
Letoncazem
under
köken: Common Balto-Slavic root; compare to zeme.
Estoncaalla, allpool
down, to below
köken: Inherited from Proto-Finnic *alla (compare Finnish alla), from older *alna < *ala-na, an archaic locative formed with Proto-Uralic *-na (whence the essive suffix -na) from ala-.
Ma kukkusin alla.
Katalancasota /ˈso.tə/
under, underneath, below, beneath
köken: Inherited from Old Catalan sota, from Vulgar Latin *subta, alteration of Latin subtus (whence Old Catalan sots), derived from sub, from Proto-Italic *supo, from Proto-Indo-European *upo.
aile: dessota, ensota, per sota, sotana
Galceisod /ˈɪsɔd/
below
köken: From Middle Welsh issot, a derivation from Proto-Celtic *ɸīssu (“under”), from Proto-Indo-European *pedsú, locative plural of *pṓds (“foot”). Related to is and isel.
Dengys y siart isod nifer y derbyniadau yn ôl oed.
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