stad
/stɑːd/
İSVEÇÇE → TR
İsveççe "stad" kelimesi Türkçe'de bucak, ilçe, kasaba, kent, şehir anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelbucak
Genelilçe
Genelkasaba
Genelkent
Genelşehir
Çekim Tablosu
çoğulstäder
tamlayanstads
Tanım
•a city, a town · a place, a stead · a selvage
Diğer Dillerde
AlmancaGehöft, Gemeinde, Großstadt, Ort, Stadt, Städtchen (nötr) /ɡəˈhœft/
farm, farmstead, of any size, but especially a small one
çekim: çoğul Gehöfte · tamlayan Gehöftes
eş: Bauernhof
köken: From Middle High German gehüfte, so attested 1309 in Königsdorf near Cologne; later also in East Central German gehoffte (and variants). Collective formation from Hof (“yard, farmyard, farm”). Regarding the Dutch colonisation in the east, it is possible that the German word goes back to Middle Dutch, in which ghehuchte, ghehochte, from Old Dutch *gihufti, is older and commoner. Plausibly the same…
burg, market town
çekim: çoğul bourgs
eş: village
köken: Inherited from Middle French bourg, from Old French borc, burg, a borrowing from Frankish *burg, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *burgz, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerǵʰ- (“fort”). Cognate with English borough and burg.
city
çekim: çoğul ciudades
eş: urbe, ayuntamiento, alcaldía, consistorio
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *ḱey-der. Proto-Italic *keiwis Latin ceivis Proto-Indo-European *-teh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-ts Proto-Indo-European *-teh₂ts Proto-Italic *-tāts Latin -tās Latin ceivitās Latin cīvitātem Old Spanish cibdat Spanish ciudad Inherited from Old Spanish cibdat, from Latin cīvitātem. Compare Ladino sivdad, English city.
aile: ciudad deportiva, ciudad dormitorio, ciudad estado, Ciudad Eva Perón, Ciudad Evita, ciudad fantasma, ciudad federal, ciudad hermana, ciudad inteligente, ciudad morena
Viven en la ciudad.
¡Qué ciudad tan grande y bonita!
feminine singular of cimoso
çekim: çoğul cimose
köken: From Latin cimussa.
hail · deluge, hail, shower (overwhelming flow or barrage of something)
çekim: tamlayan гра́да
eş: поток, наплыв, лавина
köken: From Old East Slavic градъ (gradŭ), from Proto-Slavic *gradъ. Cognate with Lithuanian gruodas (Proto-Balto-Slavic *grōda-), Latin grandō, Old Armenian կարկուտ (karkut), Sanskrit ह्रादुनि (hrādúni, “hail”) and possibly with English grind.
aile: гра́дина
Meronym: гра́дина (grádina)
Град идёт
град пуль
Arapçaبَلَد, بَلْدَة, قَرْيَة, مَدِينَة
small settlement, small town
çekim: çoğul qəsəbələr · tamlayan qəsəbənin
köken: From Arabic قَصَبَة (qaṣaba).
city, town
çekim: çoğul қалалар · tamlayan қаланың
köken: Inherited from Kipchak [Term?], from Classical Persian قَلْعَه (qal'a), from Arabic قَلْعَةٌ f (qalʕatun, “a fortress, stronghold”). Compare Armeno-Kipchak խալա (xala), Crimean Tatar qale, qala, qalğa; Azerbaijani qala, Turkish kale, etc.
aile: қалалық, қалашық, мегақала
Özbekçekasaba, shahar /ʃa.har/
city
çekim: çoğul shaharlar · tamlayan shaharning
köken: Inherited from Chagatai شهر (šhr), from Classical Persian شهر (šahr), from Middle Persian 𐭱𐭲𐭥𐭩 (štry /šahr/), from Proto-Iranian *xšaθram, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *kšatrám. Cognate with Uyghur شەھەر / sheher / шәһәр.
city, town
köken: From Arabic قَلْعَة (qalʕa, “fort, fortress”). Cognate with Bashkir ҡала (qala), Kazakh қала (qala), Kyrgyz калаa (kalaa, “city, town”), Turkish kale (“fortress”) etc.
aile: башкала
Türkmenceşäher
city, town
çekim: çoğul şäherler · tamlayan şäheriň
köken: Borrowed from Persian شهر (šahr).
city, town
çekim: çoğul калаалар · tamlayan калаанын
köken: From Persian قلعه, from Arabic قَلْعَة (qalʕa, “fortress, stronghold”).
aile: калаалык, мегакалаа
Uygurcaشەھەر /ʃɛhɛr/
city, town
çekim: çoğul شەھەرلەر · tamlayan شەھەرنىڭ
köken: From Classical Persian شَهْر (šahr).
ھەشىمەتلىك شەھەر دەرۋازىسىدىن ئېشىكىنى يېتىلەپ چىقىپ كېلىۋاتقان بۇ كىشى جاھانكەزدى سۈپۈرگە ئىدى.
Başkurtçaҡала /qɑˈɫɑ/
city, town
çekim: çoğul ҡалалар · tamlayan ҡаланың
köken: From Arabic قَلْعَة (qalʕa, “fort, fortress”). Cognate with Tatar кала (qala), Kazakh қала (qala), Kyrgyz калаa (kalaa, “city, town”), Turkish kale (“fortress”) etc.
aile: башҡала
Йәштәрҙе ҡала тарта.
Ҡыҙыбыҙ ҡаланан айына бер ҡайтып тора.
Ҡалаға барып етмәҫ борон машинабыҙ ватылды.
Felemenkçegemeente, nederzetting, stad, tuin, zelfkant (dişil) /ɣəˈmeːn.tə/
municipality, commune · congregation
çekim: çoğul gemeenten
köken: From Middle Dutch gemeende, from Old Dutch *gimēnitha, from Proto-West Germanic *gamainī + *-iþu. Corresponds to gemeen (“common”) + -te.
aile: bijzondere gemeente, deelgemeente, dorpsgemeente, eilandgemeente, gemeentebelang, gemeentebestuur, gemeentegrens, gemeentehuis, gemeentelijk, gemeentepils
sheath, scabbard
çekim: çoğul bainhas
köken: Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese bainha, from Latin vāgīna (“sheath”). Compare Galician vaíña, Spanish vaina, Catalan beina, also French gaine, Italian guaina. Doublet of vagem and vagina and related to baunilha.
aile: abainhar, bainhar, bainheiro, embainhar
Yunancaπόλη (dişil) /ˈpoli/
town; city · townspeople
çekim: çoğul πόλεις · tamlayan πόλης
eş: άστυ, πολιτεία
köken: Learnedly, from Ancient Greek πόλις (pólis), from Proto-Hellenic *ptólis, from Proto-Indo-European *tpólHis, from *tpelH-.
city · a village serving as the cultural or economic center of a region
eş: 도회지
zıt: 농촌, 시골
köken: Sino-Korean word from 都市, from 都 (“city/fortress”) + 市 (“city/market”)
aile: 도시가스, 도시계획, 도시국가
Lehçekrajka, miasteczko, miasto, rąbek (dişil) /ˈkraj.ka/
patterned ribbon or band used in folk costumes to gird oneself · edge at the base of the cloth · cut strip of cloth
çekim: çoğul krajki · tamlayan krajki
köken: Etymology tree Old Polish krajka Polish krajka Inherited from Old Polish krajka. By surface analysis, krajać + -ka.
Ukraynacaград, місте́чко, мі́сто /ɦrad/
hail
çekim: çoğul гра́ди · tamlayan гра́ду
köken: From Middle Ukrainian градъ (hrad), from Old East Slavic градъ (gradŭ), from Proto-Slavic *gradъ.
city, town
çekim: çoğul नगरों
köken: Borrowed from Sanskrit नगर (nágara). Doublet of -नेर (-ner).
तुम किस नगर से आए हो?
Fincehulpio, kaupunki, kunta, pikkukaupunki, tila /ˈhulpio/
selvage (edge of a woven fabric, where the weft threads run around the warp, creating a finished edge) · selvage (distinct border of a mass of igneous rock)
çekim: çoğul hulpiot · tamlayan hulpion
köken: From hulpa + -io, from Proto-Finnic *hulpa.
aile: hulpilo, hulpiolanka, hulpioreuna
Çekçeměsto, velkoměsto (nötr) /ˈmɲɛsto/
city (large settlement)
çekim: çoğul města · tamlayan města
eş: obyvatelstvo, centrum
köken: Inherited from Old Czech město, from Proto-Slavic *město. Doublet of místo.
aile: meziměstský, městský, předměstský, maloměsto, meziměsto, městečko, městys, měšťan, měšťanka, měšťanstvo
Rumencecetate, metropolă, municipiu, oraș, urbe (dişil) /t͡ʃeˈta.te/
citadel, fortress · city
çekim: çoğul cetăți · tamlayan cetăți
eş: citadelă, fortăreață
köken: Inherited from Late Latin cīvitātem (“city”).
aile: cetățean, cetățuie
fringe, hem, trim (decorative border on clothing, a curtain etc.) · border, margin (outer edge of a flat object, building etc.)
çekim: çoğul szegélyek
köken: From szeg (“to cut, decorate with fringe”) + -ély (noun-forming suffix). Created during the Hungarian language reform, which took place in the 18th–19th centuries.
aile: szegélyes, szegélyez, szegélyű, járdaszegély
İbraniceיִשּׁוּב, עִיר, קִרְיָה
Etimoloji
From Old Swedish staþer, from Old Norse staðr, from Proto-Germanic *stadiz, from Proto-Indo-European *stéh₂tis. The sense “town, city” is a semantic loan from Middle Low German stat, from the same Proto-Germanic noun.