to sully
çekim: geçmiş besudelte · ortaç besudelt · şimdiki besudelt · ulaç besudelnd
eş: vollsauen
köken: From Middle High German besudeln, besodeln, besodelen, equivalent to be- + Sudel (“puddle; muck”), from Middle Low German sudde (“swamp; marsh”). Akin to Middle High German sutte (“puddle; mudhole”), Old English ġesyd (“wallowing hole”).
to rumble, roar; to growl · to tell off, scold, chew out
çekim: geçmiş grondé · ortaç grondé · şimdiki gronde · ulaç grondant
eş: tonner, hurler, parler dans sa barbe
köken: From Latin grundīre (“to grunt”), a form of grunnīre.
aria (a musical piece written typically for a solo voice with orchestral accompaniment in an opera or cantata)
çekim: çoğul arias
köken: Borrowed from Italian aria.
solo, specifically: · a job or performance done by one person alone
köken: Univerbation of a + solo.
Rusça 🔊 вы́пачкать , грунт , заземли́ть , замара́ть , земля́ , Земля́ /ɡrunt/ soil, ground, bottom · priming, primer coat
çekim: çoğul гру́нты · tamlayan гру́нта
eş: земля, почва
köken: Borrowed from German Grund.
Arapça 🔊 أرض , أَرْض , اِتَّسَخَ , الْأَرْض , تُرَاب , تُربة (dişil) /ʔardˤ/ earth, land · Earth, earth · country, land
çekim: çoğul أَرَاضٍ · tamlayan أَرْضٍ
köken: From Proto-Semitic *ʔarṣ́-. Compare Hebrew אֶרֶץ (érets), Aramaic אַרְעָא (ʾarʿā) / Aramaic ܐܪܥܐ (ʔarʕā). False cognate of Dutch aarde.
aile: أَرْضِيّ, أَرْضِيَّة
🔊 مَنِ ٱقْتَنَى كَلْبًا لَيْسَ بِكَلْبِ صَيْدٍ وَلَا مَاشِيَةٍ وَلَا أَرْضٍ فَإِنَّهُ يَنْقُصُ مِنْ أَجْرِهِ قِيرَاطَانِ كُلَّ يَوْمٍ.
Farsça 🔊 ارت کردن , خاک , خَاک , خاکی کردن , زَمین , زَمِین /ˈxaːk/ earth · soil · dust
köken: From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (hʾk' /xāk/), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eHs-.
aile: خاکانداز
🔊 خامنهای ضحاک، میکشیمت زیر خاک.
Azerice 🔊 döymə , Dünya , evdən çıxmağı qadağan etmək , evdən çıxmaq qadağan etmək , evdən çıxmasını qadağan etmək , torpaq verbal noun of döymək · tattoo · dried fruit powder
çekim: çoğul döymələr
köken: From döy- + -mə.
🔊 döymə vurdurmaq
🔊 Başımı daz qırxdırandan sonra isə döymə vurdurmaq istəyirəm.
🔊 döymə çəkici
land, earth, soil · country · place
çekim: çoğul жерлер · tamlayan жердің
köken: From Proto-Turkic *yẹr. Cognate with Turkish yer.
aile: жерлеу
ground, soil · territory · ashes, particularly of a dead person
çekim: çoğul tuproqlar · tamlayan tuproqning
köken: Inherited from Chagatai توفراق (toṗraq, tofraq), from Proto-Turkic *toprak.
world, creation · world, realm · the temporal world
çekim: çoğul dünýäler · tamlayan dünýäniň
köken: From Classical Persian دُنْیَا (dunyā), from Arabic دُنْيَا (dunyā).
to soil, to pollute
köken: From Proto-Turkic *bulga- (“to stir, stir up”).
soil · land, territory · grave
çekim: çoğul تۇپراقلار
köken: Inherited from Chagatai توفراق (tofraq, toṗraq), from Proto-Turkic *toprak.
aile: تۇپراقشۇناس, تۇپراقلىق
🔊 بوز تۇپراق
🔊 قارا تۇپراق
🔊 ئۇنىڭ تۇپرىغى شۇ يەردىن ئېلىنغان ئىكان
earth · land · land; real estate or landed property
çekim: çoğul ерҙәр · tamlayan ерҙең
köken: From Proto-Turkic *yẹr (“earth; land”). Cognate with Tatar җир (cir), Kazakh жер (jer), Kyrgyz жер (jer), Southern Altai јер (ǰer), Uzbek yer, Turkish yer (“land; earth”), etc.
aile: һәр ерҙә, ер тетрәү
🔊 Көнө етер, ергә яңы пәйғәмбәр килер.
🔊 сит ер
🔊 Ауылда биш сутый ере бар.
earth · soil · ground
çekim: çoğul ҫӗрсем
köken: From Proto-Turkic *yẹr (“earth, ground, land”).
earth, soil, ground · earth, ground
çekim: çoğul aardes
eş: aardbol, aardrijk, bol, globe, planeet, terra
köken: From Middle Dutch āerde, from Old Dutch ertha, from Proto-West Germanic *erþu, from Proto-Germanic *erþō. False cognate of Arabic أَرْض (ʔarḍ).
aile: aardachtig, aardappel, aardebaan, aarden, aardewerk, aardgebonden, aardkunde, aardlaag, aardman, aardolie
🔊 Een kudde wisenten heeft de aarde hier vertrapt.
🔊 De vochtige aarde ruikt goed.
ground, milled, powdered
zıt: άλεστος
🔊 πιπέρι αλεσμένο
(US) ground, (UK) earth, a connection electrically to the ground
çekim: geçmiş アースした
köken: From a transliteration of British English earth.
aile: アース線
Çince 🔊 no corresponding word known , ди , тў , 土壤 /tʰu²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ʐɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/ soil
aile: 土壤學, 土壤学, 土壤污染, 土壤肥力, 土壤肥度, 土壤肥沃
to soil, to make dirty · to disgrace, to tarnish
çekim: geçmiş 더럽혔다
köken: Causative form of 더럽다 (deoreopda)
a hill (portion of a road or other path sloping lengthwise – compare kulle (“hill (elevated landmass)”)) · a slope, an incline (part of the ground that slopes – see also the usage notes for sluttning) · slopes (idiomatically, sometimes, in the context of ski slopes)
çekim: çoğul backar · tamlayan backes
köken: From Old Norse bakki (“bank”), from Proto-Germanic *bankô.
aile: galgbacke, kunna slå sig i backen på, nedförsbacke, på landbacken, skidbacke, stå som spön i backen, uppförsbacke
🔊 Det är jobbigt att cykla uppför den branta backen
🔊 backen på sidan av kullen
🔊 en dag i backen
to soil, to make dirty · to get dirty, to get soiled
çekim: geçmiş brudziłem · şimdiki brudzi
eş: plamić, zanieczyszczać, walać, paskudzić, brukać, kalać
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *bruditi Polish brudzić Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bruditi. By surface analysis, brud + -ić.
aile: nabrudzić, pobrudzić, przybrudzić, ubrudzić, wybrudzić, zabrudzić, zbrudzić
Ukraynaca 🔊 брудни́ти , ґрунт , забру́днювати , заземли́ти , зазе́млювати , заземля́ти /ɡrunt/ soil, ground, bottom · allotment land · ground, basis, foundation
çekim: çoğul ґрунти́ · tamlayan ґру́нту
köken: Inherited from Old Ruthenian кгрунтъ (grunt), ґрунтъ (grunt), from Middle High German grunt.
earth, ground
çekim: çoğul अवनियाँ
köken: Borrowed from Sanskrit अवनि (avani).
to dirty, soil, begrime; get dirty · to tarnish, sully, besmirch
çekim: geçmiş liannut · şimdiki likaa · ulaç likaava
köken: lika + -ta
aile: likaaja, likaaminen, likaantua, likaus
earth, soil · clay
çekim: çoğul hlíny · tamlayan hlíny
eş: zemina, půda, prsť, zem, jíl
köken: Inherited from Old Czech hlína, from Proto-Slavic *glina, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *gléiˀnāˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *gleh₁y-.
aile: hliněný, hlinitý, hliniště, hlinka
🔊 hlína je hnědá
🔊 keramická hlína
earth, ground · land
çekim: çoğul pământuri · tamlayan pământului
köken: Inherited from Latin pavīmentum (“floor composed of small stones beaten down”), possibly through attested Vulgar Latin paumentum. Compare Italian pavimento, Aromanian pimintu, Istro-Romanian pemint, Logudorese Sardinian pamentu (“floor”), pomentu, Friulian palment. Doublet of paviment.
aile: alcalino-pământos, împământa, împământare, împământeni, împământenire, nepământean, nepământesc, pământean, pământeană, pământeancă