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estudar

/is.tuˈda(ʁ)/

PORTEKIZCE → TR

Portekizce "estudar" kelimesi Türkçe'de çalışma, çalışma odası, çalışmak, ders çalışmak, incelemek anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelçalışma

Genelçalışma odası

Genelçalışmak

Genelders çalışmak

Genelincelemek

Genelmütalaa

Genelöğrenim

Genelöğrenmek

Genelokuma

Genelokumak

Çekim Tablosu

geçmişestudei

ortaçestudado

şimdikiestuda

Tanım

•to study

Diğer Dillerde

AlmancaArbeitszimmer , erforschen , hören , lernen , studieren , Studierzimmer (nötr)

workroom, study (room for work, typically in a private house)

çekim: çoğul Arbeitszimmern · tamlayan Arbeitszimmers

köken: From Arbeit (“work”) + -s- + Zimmer (“room”).

Fransızcabureau , étude , études , étudier , faire des études , réviser (eril) /by.ʁo/

desk · office (room) · ticket office

çekim: çoğul bureaux

eş: burlingue

köken: Inherited from Old French burel, diminutive of *bure (compare Middle French bure (“coarse woolen cloth”), French bourre (“hair, fluff”)), from Late Latin burra (“wool, fluff, shaggy cloth, coarse fabric”); akin to Ancient Greek βερβέριον (berbérion, “shabby garment”).

aile: bureau de change, bureau de poste, bureau de tabac, bureau de vote, chaise de bureau, employé de bureau, lampe de bureau, ordinateur de bureau, passer sous le bureau

İspanyolcaaprender , cursar , estudiar , estudio , examinar /apɾenˈdeɾ/

to learn (to acquire, or attempt to acquire knowledge or an ability to do something) · to teach

çekim: geçmiş aprendí · ortaç aprendido · şimdiki aprende

eş: prender

köken: Inherited from Old Spanish aprender, from Latin apprēndere, from earlier apprehendere. Doublet of aprehender, a borrowing. Cognate with English apprehend.

aile: aprendiz, aprendizaje, indefensión aprendida, perro viejo no aprende trucos nuevos, reaprender

Él está aprendiendo español.

İtalyancaapprendere , imparare , studiare , studio , studiolo /apˈprɛn.de.re/

to learn (a skill) · to learn, to find out, to come to know, to become aware of · to teach

çekim: geçmiş appréso · ortaç appréso · şimdiki apprènde · ulaç apprendènte

eş: acquisire, afferrare, assorbire, capire, comprendere, conoscere

köken: From Latin apprendere, alternative form of apprehendere.

Rusçaгото́виться, изуча́ть, изуче́ние, изучи́ть, иссле́дование, иссле́довать

Arapçaتَعَلَّمَ, تَعَلُّم, دِرَاسَة, دَرَسَ, ذَاكَرَ, مُطَالَعَة

Farsçaدرآموختن

Azericemütaliə , oxuma , oxumaq, öyrənmə

reading, perusal · thinking through, weighing (of an object, idea, etc.), consideration

çekim: çoğul mütaliələr · tamlayan mütaliənin

köken: From Arabic مُطَالَعَة (muṭālaʕa).

aile: mütaliəli

Kazakçaбілу , зерделеу , оқу, оқыту /bɘˈlʉw/

to know · to be able (to do sth), can (do sth)

çekim: geçmiş білдім · ortaç білген

köken: From Proto-Turkic *bil- (“to know”). Cognate with Turkish bilmek, Azerbaijani bilmək, Uzbek bilmoq.

Мен көп білемін.

Özbekçeaniqlamoq, oʻqish, oʻrganish, oʻrganmoq /oˈqiʃ/

reading

çekim: çoğul oʻqishlar

köken: By surface analysis, oʻqi- (“to read”) + -sh.

Türkmenceokamak

to read · to study

çekim: geçmiş okan · ortaç okan · şimdiki okaýār · ulaç okaýān

köken: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *okï-

Kırgızcaбилүү , окуу , үйрөнүү /biˈɫyː/

to know

çekim: geçmiş билген · ortaç билген · ulaç билип

köken: From Proto-Turkic *bil-, Cognates with Azerbaijani bilmək, Bashkir белеү (belew), Kazakh білу (bılu), Turkish bilmek, Uzbek bilmoq.

aile: билим, билмелөө, билмелөөчү, билмелик, билметааныма, билме

Uygurcaئۆگەنمەك

to study

köken: Inherited from Chagatai اورکانماک (örgänmäk), from Khorezmian Turkic اوکرانماک (ögränmäk), from Proto-Turkic *ögren- (“to get accustomed to; to learn”). Cognate with Turkish öğrenmek (“to learn”), Azerbaijani öyrənmək (“to learn”), Bashkir өйрәнеү (öyrənew, “to learn”), Chuvash вӗренме (vĕrenme, “to learn”), Kazakh үйрену (üirenu, “to learn”), Khakas ӱгренерге (ügrenerge, “to learn”), Kipchak…

Başkurtçaуҡыу

to read · study, attend a school or college · read, chant, recite

çekim: çoğul уҡыуҙар · tamlayan уҡыуҙың

köken: From Proto-Turkic *okï- (“to read, recite”).

Китапты беренсенән бишенсе бүлеккә тиклем уҡыу.

Уны ҡышын класташ малайҙар менән журналдың һәр һаны теткеләнгәнсе уҡый инек.

Бөгөн дә мин үҙ шиғырҙарын башҡаларға һеңдерерҙәй итеп уҡый алмаған шағирҙарға шикләнеңкерәп ҡарайым.

Felemenkçeleren , studeerkamer , studeren , studie, studiezaal /ˈleːrə(n)/

to learn, to study · to teach

çekim: geçmiş leerden · ortaç geleerd · şimdiki leert · ulaç lerend

zıt: afleren, vergeten

köken: From Middle Dutch leren, from Old Dutch lēren, from Proto-West Germanic *laiʀijan, from Proto-Germanic *laizijaną.

aile: aanleren, afleren, beleren, bijleren, doorleren, geleerd, jong geleerd is oud gedaan, leerdicht, leergeld, leerjaar

Yunancaδιάβασμα , μαθαίνω , μελετάω , μελέτη , μελετώ , σπουδάζω (nötr) /ˈðʝa.va.zma/

reading (the process of interpreting written language) · study · scriptural recitation

çekim: çoğul διαβάσματα · tamlayan διαβάσματος

köken: From past stem διαβασ- (diavas-) of verb διαβάζω (diavázo, “to read”) + -μα (-ma).

aile: καλό διάβασμα!

Japonca勉強, 勉強する, 学ぶ , 学習 , 書斎 /bẽ̞ŋʲkʲo̞ː/

studying, studies, study

çekim: geçmiş 勉強した

eş: 学習, 勉学, スタディー

köken: From Sinitic 勉強 /勉强.

成績のためだけの勉強

ここは部活などよりも勉強に熱心な学校だ。

Çince讀 /读

Korece공부 , 공부하다 , 배우다 , 서재 , 학습 /ko̞ŋbu/

learning; study

köken: Sino-Korean word from 工夫, from 工 (“labour, work”) + 夫 (“man”). Cognate with Jeju 공븨 (gongbui).

aile: 공부(工夫)하다

İsveççelära , läsa , plugga , studera , studie /ˈlæːˌra/

teachings · a creed, a doctrine, a tenet · an apprenticeship

çekim: çoğul läror · tamlayan läras

köken: Unclear when the noun entered the language, from Old Saxon lēra or Middle Low German lēre. Compare Old Norse læra (verb).

aile: evolutionslära, irrlära, kreationslära, läroanstalt, lärobok, lärobyggnad, lärodikt, lärofader, lärofrihet, lärogrund

Lehçebadać , badanie , czytać , gabinet , nauka , studiować /ˈba.dat͡ɕ/

to test, to probe (to check the medical state of a patient or have one's own medical state checked) · to explore, to research, to study (to find out more about a given phenomenon or object through specific means) · to study, to probe (to examine with one's senses)

çekim: geçmiş badano · şimdiki bada

eş: analizować, studiować

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *bʰedʰh₂-der. Proto-Balto-Slavic *besteider. Proto-Slavic *bosti Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti Proto-Balto-Slavic *-ā́ˀtei Proto-Slavic *-ati Proto-Slavic *bādàti Old Polish badać Polish badać Inherited from Old Polish badać. By surface analysis, bóść + -ać.

badać chorego/pacjenta

badać ofiarę

badać brzuch

Ukraynacaвивча́ти, ви́вчення, вчи́ти, вчи́тися, дослі́дження, кабіне́т

Hintçeअध्ययन, अध्ययन कक्ष, अध्ययन करना , पढ़ना , पढ़ाई, पढ़ाई करना (eril) /əd̪ʱ.jə.jən/

study, reading · course

çekim: çoğul अध्ययनों

köken: Learned borrowing from Sanskrit अध्ययन (adhyayana).

Fincelukea , lukuhuone , opetella , opinnot , opiskella , opiskelu /ˈlukeɑˣ/

to read · to read, say (to consist of certain written text) · to study (review materials; take a course, especially in an academic context)

çekim: geçmiş lukenut · şimdiki lukee · ulaç lukeva

köken: From Proto-Finnic *lukëdak (“to count”) (compare Estonian lugema), from Proto-Uralic *luke- (“to count”) (compare Northern Sami lohkat (“to read, count”), Moksha лувомс (luvoms, “to count”), Udmurt лыдӟыны (lyddźyny, “to count, to read”), Eastern Khanty ԓө̆ӈәтта (łø̆ṇətta, “to read”) and possibly Hungarian olvas). Furthermore related to Northern Sami logi (“ten”) and Eastern Mari лу (lu, “ten”).…

aile: lukea rivien välistä, pois lukien, lukematon, luenta, luento, lukema, lukeminen, lukija, lukio, luku

Luen kirjaa.

Voitko lukea minulle sadun?

Luin uutisen junassa lehdestä.

Çekçepracovna , studium , studovat , studovna , učení , učit se (dişil) /ˈprat͡sovna/

study (room in a house intended for reading and writing)

çekim: çoğul pracovny · tamlayan pracovny

eş: ateliér, studovna

köken: From práce + -ovna.

Rumenceînvăța , studia , studiere , studiu /ɨn.vəˈt͡sa/

to learn · to study (prepare oneself for an educational task) · to teach

çekim: geçmiş învățat · ortaç învățat · şimdiki învață

köken: From a Vulgar Latin *invitiāre, a variant of *vitiāre (“accustom, habituate, familiarize”), or formed from in- + Latin vitium (“vice”). Compare Aromanian anvets, nvets, anvitsari, Istro-Romanian ănmeţå, Italian avvezzare, invezzare, Spanish avezar, vezar, Portuguese vezar, Occitan envezar, Old French envoisier, Catalan avesar, Albanian mësoj.

aile: dezvăța, învăț, învăța minte, învățare, învățat, învățăcel, învățământ, învățător, învățătură

a învăța carte

Nu e nimeni afară, toți învață pentru examen.

Chiar când nu am învățat la istorie, am avut un test surpriză.

Macarca(át)ismétel, átnéz , dolgozószoba , hallgat, stúdium, tan /ˈaːtneːz/

to revise, to review, to look over, to go over, to look into · to look, to glance somewhere (through, across something: -n/-on/-en/-ön, at the other side: lative suffixes, or above: felett (fölött)) · to ignore someone (-n/-on/-en/-ön) (to pretend to not notice someone)

çekim: geçmiş átnéztek

köken: át- + néz

aile: átnézés

Átnéztek a lyukon.

A nyitott ajtón keresztül átnéztem a konyhába.

Átnéztem az utca túloldalára.

İbraniceלָמַד

Etimoloji

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese estudar, from estudo + -ar, from Latin studium. Compare Latin studēre. Compare Spanish estudiar.

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