perforation (act of perforating or the state of being perforated) · perforation (series of holes punched through something in order to assist in separating parts) · perforation (abnormal opening in an organ, such as a rupture)
çekim: çoğul perforacje · tamlayan perforacji
eş: dziurki, dziurkowanie
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *per-der. Proto-Italic *peri- Latin per- Latin forō Latin perforō Proto-Indo-European *-tis Proto-Indo-European *-Hō Proto-Indo-European *-tiHō Proto-Italic *-tiō Latin -tiō Latin perforātiōlbor. Polish perforacja Learned borrowing from Latin perforātiō.
hole (relatively small and/or shallow hole that goes through something) · puncture, cut, tear (hole, cut, or tear created by a sharp object) · cavity (small or large hole in a tooth caused by caries)
çekim: çoğul reiät · tamlayan reiän
köken: From Proto-Finnic *raika (compare Veps reig), possibly borrowed from Baltic.
to bore, pierce through; gouge out (eyes) · to peck (chiefly of birds)
çekim: geçmiş נָקַרְתָּ
köken: Cognate with Arabic نَقَرَ (naqara, “to dig, bore”) and Aramaic נְקַר. The noun "woodpecker" follows from the verb, and just as in English refers to the bird's characteristic behavior of pecking holes into tree bark to find insects.